"τύβαρις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τύβαρις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tý.ba.ris/, /ˈty.βa.ris/, /ˈti.va.ris/, /tý.ba.ris/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈty.ba.ris/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈty.βa.ris/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈty.va.ris/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈti.va.ris/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unexplained. Neumann argues against a connection with the toponym Σύβαρις (Súbaris) and instead, hesitantly, proposes to connect the word with Luwian [script needed] (tuwarsa, “vine”), whence also θύρσος (thúrsos, “thyrsus”). However, Furnée remains sceptical. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=Unexplained}} Unexplained, {{cog|xlu|||vine|tr=tuwarsa}} Luwian [script needed] (tuwarsa, “vine”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τῠβᾰ́ρῐος|m|third|head=τῠ́βᾰρῐς}} τῠ́βᾰρῐς • (tŭ́bărĭs) m (genitive τῠβᾰ́ρῐος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τῠ́βᾰρῐς|τῠβᾰ́ρῐος|form=M}} Forms: τῠ́βᾰρῐς [canonical], tŭ́bărĭs [romanization], τῠβᾰ́ρῐος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ τῠ́βᾰρῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ τῠβᾰ́ρῐε [dual, nominative], οἱ τῠβᾰ́ρῐες [nominative, plural], τοῦ τῠβᾰ́ρῐος [genitive, singular], τοῖν τῠβᾰρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τῠβᾰρῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ τῠβᾰ́ρῑ [dative, singular], τοῖν τῠβᾰρῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τῠβᾰ́ρῐσῐ [dative, plural], τῠβᾰ́ρῐσῐν [dative, plural], toîs tŭbắrĭsĭ [dative, plural], toîs tŭbắrĭsĭn [dative, plural], τὸν τῠ́βᾰρῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ τῠβᾰ́ρῐε [accusative, dual], τοὺς τῠβᾰ́ρῑς [accusative, plural], τῠβᾰ́ρῐᾰς [accusative, plural], τῠ́βᾰρῐ [singular, vocative], τῠβᾰ́ρῐε [dual, vocative], τῠβᾰ́ρῐες [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of Dorian salad, celery pickled in vinegar Categories (topical): Foods Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vine",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Unexplained. Neumann argues against a connection with the toponym Σύβαρις (Súbaris) and instead, hesitantly, proposes to connect the word with Luwian [script needed] (tuwarsa, “vine”), whence also θύρσος (thúrsos, “thyrsus”). However, Furnée remains sceptical.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "τῠβᾰ́ρῐος",
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      "form": "Attic declension-3",
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      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "ὁ τῠ́βᾰρῐς",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dual",
        "genitive"
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      "form": "τῶν τῠβᾰρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn tŭbărĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τῷ τῠβᾰ́ρῑ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠβᾰρῐ́οιν",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dual"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τῠ́βᾰρῐν",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τὼ τῠβᾰ́ρῐε",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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        "plural"
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      "form": "τῠβᾰ́ρῐες",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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        "3": "third",
        "head": "τῠ́βᾰρῐς"
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      "expansion": "τῠ́βᾰρῐς • (tŭ́bărĭs) m (genitive τῠβᾰ́ρῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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        "1": "τῠ́βᾰρῐς",
        "2": "τῠβᾰ́ρῐος",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "orig": "grc:Foods",
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            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
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        },
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          "kind": "lifeform",
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            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
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            "Human behaviour",
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            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of Dorian salad, celery pickled in vinegar"
      ],
      "id": "en-τύβαρις-grc-noun-KLrbiJiP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dorian",
          "Dorian"
        ],
        [
          "salad",
          "salad"
        ],
        [
          "celery",
          "celery"
        ],
        [
          "pickle",
          "pickle"
        ],
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/tý.ba.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.βa.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.va.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tý.ba.ris/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.ba.ris/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.βa.ris/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.va.ris/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.va.ris/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τύβαρις"
}
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      "form": "tŭ́bărĭs",
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        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "ὁ τῠ́βᾰρῐς",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "τὼ τῠβᾰ́ρῐε",
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        "nominative"
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      "form": "οἱ τῠβᾰ́ρῐες",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τῠβᾰ́ρῐος",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠβᾰρῐ́οιν",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῠβᾰρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn tŭbărĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τῠβᾰ́ρῑ",
      "roman": "tôi tŭbắrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠβᾰρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tŭbărĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τῠβᾰ́ρῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠβᾰ́ρῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tŭbắrĭsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tŭbắrĭsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τῠ́βᾰρῐν",
      "roman": "tòn tŭ́bărĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠβᾰ́ρῐε",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
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    {
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        "plural"
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        "plural"
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        "vocative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τῠβᾰ́ρῐες",
      "roman": "tŭbắrĭes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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      "expansion": "τῠ́βᾰρῐς • (tŭ́bărĭs) m (genitive τῠβᾰ́ρῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Luwian terms",
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        "kind of Dorian salad, celery pickled in vinegar"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "Dorian",
          "Dorian"
        ],
        [
          "salad",
          "salad"
        ],
        [
          "celery",
          "celery"
        ],
        [
          "pickle",
          "pickle"
        ],
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tý.ba.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.βa.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.va.ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tý.ba.ris/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.ba.ris/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.βa.ris/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.va.ris/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.va.ris/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τύβαρις"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.