"τρῶσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τρῶσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /trɔ̂ː.sis/, /ˈtro.sis/, /ˈtro.sis/, /trɔ̂ː.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtro.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈtro.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈtro.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈtro.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to harm, hurt”) + -σις (-sis, “a suffix”) Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|τῐτρώσκω|-σις|t1=to harm, hurt|t2=a suffix}} τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to harm, hurt”) + -σις (-sis, “a suffix”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρῶσεως|f|third}} τρῶσις • (trôsis) f (genitive τρῶσεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τρῶσις|τρῶσεως|form=F}} Forms: trôsis [romanization], τρῶσεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ τρῶσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ τρώσει [dual, nominative], αἱ τρώσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς τρώσεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν τρωσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τρώσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ τρώσει [dative, singular], τοῖν τρωσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς τρώσεσῐ [dative, plural], τρώσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs trṓsesi [dative, plural], taîs trṓsesin [dative, plural], τὴν τρῶσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ τρώσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τρώσεις [accusative, plural], τρῶσῐ [singular, vocative], τρώσει [dual, vocative], τρώσεις [plural, vocative]
  1. wounding, injury

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τῐτρώσκω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "to harm, hurt",
        "t2": "a suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to harm, hurt”) + -σις (-sis, “a suffix”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to harm, hurt”) + -σις (-sis, “a suffix”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trôsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῶσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῶσῐς",
      "roman": "hē trôsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ trṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρώσεις",
      "roman": "hai trṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρώσεως",
      "roman": "tês trṓseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn trōséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρώσεων",
      "roman": "tôn trṓseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρώσει",
      "roman": "têi trṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn trōséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρώσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs trṓsesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs trṓsesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῶσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn trôsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ trṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρώσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s trṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῶσῐ",
      "roman": "trôsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώσει",
      "roman": "trṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώσεις",
      "roman": "trṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῶσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῶσις • (trôsis) f (genitive τρῶσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῶσις",
        "2": "τρῶσεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wounding, injury"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρῶσις-grc-noun-VUuUqsrq",
      "links": [
        [
          "wounding",
          "wounding"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔ̂ː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔ̂ː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρῶσις"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τῐτρώσκω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "to harm, hurt",
        "t2": "a suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to harm, hurt”) + -σις (-sis, “a suffix”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τῐτρώσκω (titrṓskō, “to harm, hurt”) + -σις (-sis, “a suffix”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trôsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῶσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῶσῐς",
      "roman": "hē trôsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ trṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρώσεις",
      "roman": "hai trṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρώσεως",
      "roman": "tês trṓseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn trōséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρώσεων",
      "roman": "tôn trṓseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρώσει",
      "roman": "têi trṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn trōséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρώσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs trṓsesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs trṓsesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῶσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn trôsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ trṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρώσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s trṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῶσῐ",
      "roman": "trôsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώσει",
      "roman": "trṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώσεις",
      "roman": "trṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῶσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῶσις • (trôsis) f (genitive τρῶσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῶσις",
        "2": "τρῶσεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wounding, injury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wounding",
          "wounding"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔ̂ː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔ̂ː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtro.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρῶσις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τρῶσις meaning in Ancient Greek (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.