τρύπημα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /try̌ː.pɛː.ma/, /ˈtry.pi.ma/, /ˈtri.pi.ma/, /try̌ː.pɛː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtry.pe̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈtry.pi.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈtry.pi.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈtri.pi.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*terh₁-}}, {{af|grc|τρῡπάω|-μα|t1=to bore}} τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρῡ́πημᾰ|τρῡπήμᾰτος|n|third}} τρῡ́πημᾰ • (trū́pēmă) n (genitive τρῡπήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τρῡ́πημᾰ|τρῡπήμᾰτος}} Forms: τρῡ́πημᾰ [canonical], trū́pēmă [romanization], τρῡπήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ [nominative, singular], τρῡπήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ τρῡπήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τρῡπημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ τρῡπήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τρῡπήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], τρῡπήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs trūpḗmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs trūpḗmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ [accusative, singular], τρῡπήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], τρῡ́πημᾰ [singular, vocative], τρῡπήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρῡπάω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to bore"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trū́pēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò trū́pēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "trūpḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ trūpḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρῡπήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû trūpḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "trūpēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "trūpēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρῡπήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi trūpḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "trūpēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρῡπήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs trūpḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs trūpḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò trū́pēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "trūpḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ trūpḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "trū́pēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "trūpḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "trūpḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
        "2": "τρῡπήμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῡ́πημᾰ • (trū́pēmă) n (genitive τρῡπήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
        "2": "τρῡπήμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is bored, a hole"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρύπημα-grc-noun-x~tWIvPd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/try̌ː.pɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.pi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/try̌ː.pɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.pi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρύπημα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρῡπάω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to bore"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρῡπάω (trūpáō, “to bore”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trū́pēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò trū́pēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "trūpḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ trūpḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρῡπήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû trūpḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "trūpēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "trūpēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρῡπήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi trūpḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "trūpēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρῡπήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs trūpḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs trūpḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò trū́pēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "trūpḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ trūpḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
      "roman": "trū́pēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "trūpḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῡπήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "trūpḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
        "2": "τρῡπήμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῡ́πημᾰ • (trū́pēmă) n (genitive τρῡπήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῡ́πημᾰ",
        "2": "τρῡπήμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is bored, a hole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/try̌ː.pɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.pi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/try̌ː.pɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtry.pi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.pi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρύπημα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"τρύπημα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun