See τρύγοιπος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sipōną", "3": "", "4": "to drip, trickle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sipōną (“to drip, trickle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*seyb-", "3": "", "4": "to pour, leak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seyb- (“to pour, leak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seykʷ-", "4": "", "5": "to filter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sīhwaną", "3": "", "4": "to filter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīhwaną (“to filter”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From τρύξ (trúx, “must”) and a second member from a verb meaning \"to sieve\". Frisk connects -οιπος with Proto-Germanic *sipōną (“to drip, trickle”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *seyb- (“to pour, leak”), but this is connected by LIV with εἴβω (eíbō, “to let flow”). Alternatively, one may derived -οιπος from Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”), whence Proto-Germanic *sīhwaną (“to filter”). Yet see ἰκμάς (ikmás, “moisture”).", "forms": [ { "form": "τρῠ́γοιπος", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "trŭ́goipos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "τρῠγοίπου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ τρῠ́γοιπος", "roman": "ho trŭ́goipos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ τρῠγοίπω", "roman": "tṑ trŭgoípō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ τρῠ́γοιποι", "roman": "hoi trŭ́goipoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ τρῠγοίπου", "roman": "toû trŭgoípou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν τρῠγοίποιν", "roman": "toîn trŭgoípoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν τρῠγοίπων", "roman": "tôn trŭgoípōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ τρῠγοίπῳ", "roman": "tôi trŭgoípōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν τρῠγοίποιν", "roman": "toîn trŭgoípoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς τρῠγοίποις", "roman": "toîs trŭgoípois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν τρῠ́γοιπον", "roman": "tòn trŭ́goipon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ τρῠγοίπω", "roman": "tṑ trŭgoípō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς τρῠγοίπους", "roman": "toùs trŭgoípous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τρῠ́γοιπε", "roman": "trŭ́goipe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τρῠγοίπω", "roman": "trŭgoípō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τρῠ́γοιποι", "roman": "trŭ́goipoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "τρῠ́γοιπος", "2": "τρῠγοίπου", "3": "m", "4": "second" }, "expansion": "τρῠ́γοιπος • (trŭ́goipos) m (genitive τρῠγοίπου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "τρῠ́γοιπος", "2": "ου", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "trugoipéō", "word": "τρυγοιπέω" } ], "glosses": [ "straining cloth for wine" ], "id": "en-τρύγοιπος-grc-noun-daySKMzb", "links": [ [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ], [ "wine", "wine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/trý.ɡoi̯.pos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtry.ʝy.pos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtri.ʝi.pos/" }, { "ipa": "/trý.ɡoi̯.pos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtry.ɡy.pos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtry.ʝy.pos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtry.ʝy.pos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtri.ʝi.pos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "τρύγοιπος" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "trugoipéō", "word": "τρυγοιπέω" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sipōną", "3": "", "4": "to drip, trickle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sipōną (“to drip, trickle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*seyb-", "3": "", "4": "to pour, leak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seyb- (“to pour, leak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seykʷ-", "4": "", "5": "to filter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sīhwaną", "3": "", "4": "to filter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīhwaną (“to filter”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From τρύξ (trúx, “must”) and a second member from a verb meaning \"to sieve\". Frisk connects -οιπος with Proto-Germanic *sipōną (“to drip, trickle”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *seyb- (“to pour, leak”), but this is connected by LIV with εἴβω (eíbō, “to let flow”). Alternatively, one may derived -οιπος from Proto-Indo-European *seykʷ- (“to filter”), whence Proto-Germanic *sīhwaną (“to filter”). Yet see ἰκμάς (ikmás, “moisture”).", "forms": [ { "form": "τρῠ́γοιπος", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "trŭ́goipos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "τρῠγοίπου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ τρῠ́γοιπος", "roman": "ho trŭ́goipos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ τρῠγοίπω", "roman": "tṑ trŭgoípō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ τρῠ́γοιποι", "roman": "hoi trŭ́goipoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ τρῠγοίπου", "roman": "toû trŭgoípou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν τρῠγοίποιν", "roman": "toîn trŭgoípoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν τρῠγοίπων", "roman": "tôn trŭgoípōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ τρῠγοίπῳ", "roman": "tôi trŭgoípōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν τρῠγοίποιν", "roman": "toîn trŭgoípoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς τρῠγοίποις", "roman": "toîs trŭgoípois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν τρῠ́γοιπον", "roman": "tòn trŭ́goipon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ τρῠγοίπω", "roman": "tṑ trŭgoípō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς τρῠγοίπους", "roman": "toùs trŭgoípous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τρῠ́γοιπε", "roman": "trŭ́goipe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τρῠγοίπω", "roman": "trŭgoípō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τρῠ́γοιποι", "roman": "trŭ́goipoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "τρῠ́γοιπος", "2": "τρῠγοίπου", "3": "m", "4": "second" }, "expansion": "τρῠ́γοιπος • (trŭ́goipos) m (genitive τρῠγοίπου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "τρῠ́γοιπος", "2": "ου", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "straining cloth for wine" ], "links": [ [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ], [ "wine", "wine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/trý.ɡoi̯.pos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtry.ʝy.pos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtri.ʝi.pos/" }, { "ipa": "/trý.ɡoi̯.pos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtry.ɡy.pos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtry.ʝy.pos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtry.ʝy.pos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtri.ʝi.pos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "τρύγοιπος" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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