"τεινεσμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τεινεσμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /teː.nez.mós/, /ti.nezˈmos/, /ti.nezˈmos/, /teː.nez.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ti.nezˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ti.nezˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ti.nezˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ti.nezˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|τείνω|-εσμός|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=to stretch, pull tight}} τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τεινεσμοῦ|m|second}} τεινεσμός • (teinesmós) m (genitive τεινεσμοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τεινεσμός|οῦ|form=M}} Forms: teinesmós [romanization], τεινεσμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ τεινεσμός [nominative, singular], τὼ τεινεσμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ τεινεσμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ τεινεσμοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν τεινεσμοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν τεινεσμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ τεινεσμῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν τεινεσμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς τεινεσμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν τεινεσμόν [accusative, singular], τὼ τεινεσμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς τεινεσμούς [accusative, plural], τεινεσμέ [singular, vocative], τεινεσμώ [dual, vocative], τεινεσμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. vain endeavor to evacuate Derived forms: τεινεσμώδης (teinesmṓdēs) [adjective]

Download JSON data for τεινεσμός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "tēnesmus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: tēnesmus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: tēnesmus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τείνω",
        "3": "-εσμός",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to stretch, pull tight"
      },
      "expansion": "τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teinesmós",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεινεσμοῦ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τεινεσμός",
      "roman": "ho teinesmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τεινεσμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ teinesmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τεινεσμοί",
      "roman": "hoi teinesmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τεινεσμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû teinesmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τεινεσμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn teinesmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τεινεσμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn teinesmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τεινεσμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi teinesmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τεινεσμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn teinesmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τεινεσμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs teinesmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τεινεσμόν",
      "roman": "tòn teinesmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τεινεσμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ teinesmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τεινεσμούς",
      "roman": "toùs teinesmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεινεσμέ",
      "roman": "teinesmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεινεσμώ",
      "roman": "teinesmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεινεσμοί",
      "roman": "teinesmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τεινεσμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τεινεσμός • (teinesmós) m (genitive τεινεσμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τεινεσμός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εσμός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "teinesmṓdēs",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "τεινεσμώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vain endeavor to evacuate"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-τεινεσμός-grc-noun-6uv7qLcf",
      "links": [
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "endeavor",
          "endeavor"
        ],
        [
          "evacuate",
          "evacuate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/teː.nez.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teː.nez.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τεινεσμός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "teinesmṓdēs",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "τεινεσμώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "tēnesmus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: tēnesmus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: tēnesmus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τείνω",
        "3": "-εσμός",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to stretch, pull tight"
      },
      "expansion": "τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teinesmós",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεινεσμοῦ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τεινεσμός",
      "roman": "ho teinesmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τεινεσμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ teinesmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τεινεσμοί",
      "roman": "hoi teinesmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τεινεσμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû teinesmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τεινεσμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn teinesmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τεινεσμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn teinesmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τεινεσμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi teinesmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τεινεσμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn teinesmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τεινεσμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs teinesmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τεινεσμόν",
      "roman": "tòn teinesmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τεινεσμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ teinesmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τεινεσμούς",
      "roman": "toùs teinesmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεινεσμέ",
      "roman": "teinesmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεινεσμώ",
      "roman": "teinesmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεινεσμοί",
      "roman": "teinesmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τεινεσμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τεινεσμός • (teinesmós) m (genitive τεινεσμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τεινεσμός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εσμός",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vain endeavor to evacuate"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "endeavor",
          "endeavor"
        ],
        [
          "evacuate",
          "evacuate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/teː.nez.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teː.nez.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.nezˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τεινεσμός"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, τεινεσμός/Ancient Greek",
  "path": [
    "τεινεσμός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "τεινεσμός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.