See ταώς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "dra",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தோகை",
"t": "(\"peacock"
},
"expansion": "Tamil தோகை (tōkai, “(\"peacock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tavuk",
"3": "",
"4": "hen"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tavuk (“hen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāvus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "טַוָּס",
"tr": "ṭawwā́s"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew טַוָּס (ṭawwā́s)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "טַוסָא",
"tr": "ṭawsā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic טַוסָא (ṭawsā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "طَاوُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طَاوُوس (ṭāwūs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *ταϝώς (*tawṓs), of Pre-Greek origin; possibly from an Oriental source, perhaps from Dravidian (compare Tamil தோகை (tōkai, “(\"peacock”)) or a Turkic source (compare Turkish tavuk (“hen”)). Cognates include Latin pāvus, pāvō, and perhaps Hebrew טַוָּס (ṭawwā́s), Aramaic טַוסָא (ṭawsā), Arabic طَاوُوس (ṭāwūs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τᾰώς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tăṓs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰώ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ τᾰώς",
"roman": "ho tăṓs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰώ",
"roman": "tṑ tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ τᾰῴ",
"roman": "hoi tăṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τᾰώ",
"roman": "toû tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰῴν",
"roman": "toîn tăṓin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τᾰών",
"roman": "tôn tăṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τᾰῴ",
"roman": "tôi tăṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰῴν",
"roman": "toîn tăṓin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τᾰῴς",
"roman": "toîs tăṓis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν τᾰώ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰών",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòn tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòn tăṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰώ",
"roman": "tṑ tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς τᾰώς",
"roman": "toùs tăṓs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰώς",
"roman": "tăṓs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰώ",
"roman": "tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰῴ",
"roman": "tăṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰῶς",
"roman": "tăôs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰών",
"roman": "tăṓn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰὧς",
"roman": "tăhôs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰώ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "τᾰώς"
},
"expansion": "τᾰώς • (tăṓs) m (genitive τᾰώ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰώς",
"2": "τᾰώ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 5 35 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "grc:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peacock"
],
"id": "en-ταώς-grc-noun-oJXHcT4z",
"links": [
[
"peacock",
"peacock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of fish"
],
"id": "en-ταώς-grc-noun-JZGDFote"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ta.ɔ̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ta.ɔ̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ταώς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek Attic-declension masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Fowls",
"grc:Fowls"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "dra",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தோகை",
"t": "(\"peacock"
},
"expansion": "Tamil தோகை (tōkai, “(\"peacock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tavuk",
"3": "",
"4": "hen"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tavuk (“hen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāvus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "טַוָּס",
"tr": "ṭawwā́s"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew טַוָּס (ṭawwā́s)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "טַוסָא",
"tr": "ṭawsā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic טַוסָא (ṭawsā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "طَاوُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طَاوُوس (ṭāwūs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *ταϝώς (*tawṓs), of Pre-Greek origin; possibly from an Oriental source, perhaps from Dravidian (compare Tamil தோகை (tōkai, “(\"peacock”)) or a Turkic source (compare Turkish tavuk (“hen”)). Cognates include Latin pāvus, pāvō, and perhaps Hebrew טַוָּס (ṭawwā́s), Aramaic טַוסָא (ṭawsā), Arabic طَاوُوس (ṭāwūs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τᾰώς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tăṓs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰώ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ τᾰώς",
"roman": "ho tăṓs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰώ",
"roman": "tṑ tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ τᾰῴ",
"roman": "hoi tăṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τᾰώ",
"roman": "toû tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰῴν",
"roman": "toîn tăṓin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τᾰών",
"roman": "tôn tăṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τᾰῴ",
"roman": "tôi tăṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τᾰῴν",
"roman": "toîn tăṓin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τᾰῴς",
"roman": "toîs tăṓis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν τᾰώ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰών",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòn tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòn tăṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τᾰώ",
"roman": "tṑ tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς τᾰώς",
"roman": "toùs tăṓs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰώς",
"roman": "tăṓs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰώ",
"roman": "tăṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰῴ",
"roman": "tăṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰῶς",
"roman": "tăôs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰών",
"roman": "tăṓn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰὧς",
"roman": "tăhôs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰώ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "τᾰώς"
},
"expansion": "τᾰώς • (tăṓs) m (genitive τᾰώ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τᾰώς",
"2": "τᾰώ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peacock"
],
"links": [
[
"peacock",
"peacock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of fish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ta.ɔ̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ta.ɔ̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ταώς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ταώς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.