τίφυον in Ancient Greek

IPA: /tí.pʰy.on/, /ˈti.ɸy.on/, /ˈti.fi.on/, /tí.pʰy.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈti.pʰy.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈti.ɸy.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈti.fy.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈti.fi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: The connection with ἴφυον (íphuon, “spike lavender”) shows a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|τίφῠον|τιφύου|n|second}} τίφῠον • (típhŭon) n (genitive τιφύου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τίφῠον|ου}} Forms: τίφῠον [canonical], típhŭon [romanization], τιφύου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ τίφῠον [nominative, singular], τὼ τιφῠ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ τίφῠᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ τιφῠ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν τιφῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τιφῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ τιφῠ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν τιφῠ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τιφῠ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ τίφῠον [accusative, singular], τὼ τιφῠ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ τίφῠᾰ [accusative, plural], τίφῠον [singular, vocative], τιφῠ́ω [dual, vocative], τίφῠᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The connection with ἴφυον (íphuon, “spike lavender”) shows a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τίφῠον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "típhŭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τιφύου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τίφῠον",
      "roman": "tò típhŭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τιφῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tiphŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τίφῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ típhŭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τιφῠ́ου",
      "roman": "toû tiphŭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τιφῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tiphŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τιφῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn tiphŭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τιφῠ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tiphŭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τιφῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tiphŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τιφῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs tiphŭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τίφῠον",
      "roman": "tò típhŭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τιφῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tiphŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τίφῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ típhŭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τίφῠον",
      "roman": "típhŭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τιφῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tiphŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τίφῠᾰ",
      "roman": "típhŭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τίφῠον",
        "2": "τιφύου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τίφῠον • (típhŭon) n (genitive τιφύου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τίφῠον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Asparagus family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Asparagus family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Succulents",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn squill (Prospero autumnale)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τίφυον-grc-noun-xEl5~vFQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.pʰy.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ɸy.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.pʰy.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.pʰy.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ɸy.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fy.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τίφυον"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The connection with ἴφυον (íphuon, “spike lavender”) shows a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τίφῠον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "típhŭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τιφύου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τίφῠον",
      "roman": "tò típhŭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τιφῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tiphŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τίφῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ típhŭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τιφῠ́ου",
      "roman": "toû tiphŭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τιφῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tiphŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τιφῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn tiphŭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τιφῠ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tiphŭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τιφῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tiphŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τιφῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs tiphŭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τίφῠον",
      "roman": "tò típhŭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τιφῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tiphŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τίφῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ típhŭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τίφῠον",
      "roman": "típhŭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τιφῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tiphŭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τίφῠᾰ",
      "roman": "típhŭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τίφῠον",
        "2": "τιφύου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τίφῠον • (típhŭon) n (genitive τιφύου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τίφῠον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Asparagus family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn squill (Prospero autumnale)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.pʰy.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ɸy.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.pʰy.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.pʰy.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ɸy.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fy.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τίφυον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"τίφυον" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun