σῶστρα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /sɔ̂ːs.tra/, /ˈsos.tra/, /ˈsos.tra/, /sɔ̂ːs.tra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsos.tra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsos.tra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsos.tra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsos.tra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From σῴζω (sṓizō, “to save”) + -τρον (-tron). Compare also σαοστρέω (saostréō, “to make thank-offerings”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*tewh₂-}}, {{af|grc|σῴζω|-τρον|t1=to save}} σῴζω (sṓizō, “to save”) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῶστρᾰ|σώστρων|n-p|second}} σῶστρᾰ • (sôstra) n pl (genitive σώστρων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῶστρον|ου|form=N-plur}} Forms: σῶστρᾰ [canonical], sôstra [romanization], σώστρων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ σῶστρᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν σώστρων [genitive, plural], τοῖς σώστροις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ σῶστρᾰ [accusative, plural], σῶστρᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
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          "_dis": "12 49 40",
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      ],
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        "reward for saving one's life, thank-offering for deliverance from a danger"
      ],
      "id": "en-σῶστρα-grc-noun-T~IfcX6w",
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          "reward",
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          "offering",
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          "deliverance",
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          "danger",
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          "_dis": "9 57 33",
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          "_dis": "7 79 13",
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        "reward for bringing back lost cattle or runaway slaves"
      ],
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      "glosses": [
        "physician's fee, thank-offering to Asclepius"
      ],
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        [
          "physician",
          "physician"
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          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "thank",
          "thank"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ],
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          "Asclepius",
          "Asclepius"
        ]
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      "ipa": "/sɔ̂ːs.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̂ːs.tra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σῶστρα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
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    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
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    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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      "name": "af"
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  ],
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          "reward"
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          "runaway",
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        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "physician's fee, thank-offering to Asclepius"
      ],
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        [
          "physician",
          "physician"
        ],
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          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
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          "thank",
          "thank"
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          "offering",
          "offering"
        ],
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      "ipa": "/sɔ̂ːs.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̂ːs.tra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsos.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σῶστρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"σῶστρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun