See σῦριγξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σῦριγξ meaning in Ancient Greek (8.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σύριγγα",
"g": "f",
"gloss": "pan pipes"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σύριγγα f (sýringa, “pan pipes”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σύριγγα f (sýringa, “pan pipes”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Katharevousa: σύριγξ f (sýrinx, “pan pipes”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sȳrinx",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: sȳrinx\nCatalan: xeringa, → siringa\nFrench: seringue\n→ English: syringe\nItalian: siringa\nPortuguese: siringe, siringa, seringa\nSpanish: siringe\nTranslingual: Syringa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: sȳrinx\nCatalan: xeringa, → siringa\nFrench: seringue\n→ English: syringe\nItalian: siringa\nPortuguese: siringe, siringa, seringa\nSpanish: siringe\nTranslingual: Syringa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սրինգ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: սրինգ (sring)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: սրինգ (sring)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुरङ्ग",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: सुरङ्ग (suraṅga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: सुरङ्ग (suraṅga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সুড়ঙ্গ",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সুড়ঙ্গ (śuṛoṅgo) (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সুড়ঙ্গ (śuṛoṅgo) (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Syringa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Syringa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Syringa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γγ"
},
"expansion": "γγ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The γγ implies a Pre-Greek origin because of non-native pronunciation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σῦρῐγξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sûrinx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́ρῐγγος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σῦρῐγξ",
"roman": "hē sûrinx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῡ́ρῐγγε",
"roman": "tṑ sū́ringe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σῡ́ρῐγγες",
"roman": "hai sū́ringes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σῡ́ρῐγγος",
"roman": "tês sū́ringos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῡρῐ́γγοιν",
"roman": "toîn sūríngoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σῡρῐ́γγων",
"roman": "tôn sūríngōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σῡ́ρῐγγῐ",
"roman": "têi sū́ringi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῡρῐ́γγοιν",
"roman": "toîn sūríngoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σῡ́ρῐγξῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́ρῐγξῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs sū́rinxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs sū́rinxin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σῡ́ρῐγγᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn sū́ringa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῡ́ρῐγγε",
"roman": "tṑ sū́ringe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σῡ́ρῐγγᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s sū́ringas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῦρῐγξ",
"roman": "sûrinx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́ρῐγγε",
"roman": "sū́ringe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́ρῐγγες",
"roman": "sū́ringes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῡ́ρῐγγος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "σῦρῐγξ"
},
"expansion": "σῦρῐγξ • (sûrinx) f (genitive σῡ́ρῐγγος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῦρῐγξ",
"2": "σῡ́ρῐγγος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 9 4 6 3 3 6 11 4 5 6 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 6 7 5 6 9 7 5 5 7 7 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 5 6 4 4 7 9 5 5 7 6 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 11 7 3 3 3 9 3 12 3 4 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pan pipes"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-TsE-UZ0P",
"links": [
[
"pan pipes",
"pan pipes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 6 7 5 6 9 7 5 5 7 7 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catcall, whistle, hiss"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-bnYGCKGp",
"links": [
[
"catcall",
"catcall"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"hiss",
"hiss"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouthpiece of an αὐλός (aulós, “pipe, flute”)"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-qQEu9aPk",
"links": [
[
"mouthpiece",
"mouthpiece"
],
[
"αὐλός",
"αὐλός#Ancient Greek"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quill of the cassia"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-KegeBqSs",
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
],
[
"cassia",
"cassia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"spear-case"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-UWaSlMUl",
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doratothḗkē",
"sense": "spear-case",
"word": "δορατοθήκη"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"hole in the nave of a wheel"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-b56mvbv9",
"links": [
[
"nave",
"nave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"aperture of a hinge"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun--LE7anSx",
"links": [
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"bronchial passages"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-Y1ch0Piv",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"bronchial",
"bronchial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"(medicine, in the plural) bronchial passages"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"fistulous sore, abscess"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-z~f5R8Fy",
"links": [
[
"fistulous",
"fistulous"
],
[
"abscess",
"abscess"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"groove or barrel of a catapult"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-thtYAaXF",
"links": [
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"catapult",
"catapult"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"subterranean passage, mine"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-0htcbZQK",
"links": [
[
"subterranean",
"subterranean"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"covered gallery, cloister"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-9RHtR8o4",
"links": [
[
"gallery",
"gallery"
],
[
"cloister",
"cloister"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"channel"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-zFeMQCvU",
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"loop"
],
"id": "en-σῦριγξ-grc-noun-MDHd4vWl",
"links": [
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sŷː.riŋks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.riŋks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.riŋks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŷː.riŋks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.riŋks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.riŋks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.riŋks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.riŋks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σῦριγξ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"grc:Musical instruments"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σύριγγα",
"g": "f",
"gloss": "pan pipes"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σύριγγα f (sýringa, “pan pipes”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σύριγγα f (sýringa, “pan pipes”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Katharevousa: σύριγξ f (sýrinx, “pan pipes”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sȳrinx",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: sȳrinx\nCatalan: xeringa, → siringa\nFrench: seringue\n→ English: syringe\nItalian: siringa\nPortuguese: siringe, siringa, seringa\nSpanish: siringe\nTranslingual: Syringa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: sȳrinx\nCatalan: xeringa, → siringa\nFrench: seringue\n→ English: syringe\nItalian: siringa\nPortuguese: siringe, siringa, seringa\nSpanish: siringe\nTranslingual: Syringa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սրինգ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: սրինգ (sring)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: սրինգ (sring)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुरङ्ग",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: सुरङ्ग (suraṅga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: सुरङ्ग (suraṅga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সুড়ঙ্গ",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সুড়ঙ্গ (śuṛoṅgo) (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সুড়ঙ্গ (śuṛoṅgo) (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Syringa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Syringa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Syringa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γγ"
},
"expansion": "γγ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The γγ implies a Pre-Greek origin because of non-native pronunciation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σῦρῐγξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sûrinx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́ρῐγγος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σῦρῐγξ",
"roman": "hē sûrinx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῡ́ρῐγγε",
"roman": "tṑ sū́ringe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σῡ́ρῐγγες",
"roman": "hai sū́ringes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σῡ́ρῐγγος",
"roman": "tês sū́ringos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῡρῐ́γγοιν",
"roman": "toîn sūríngoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σῡρῐ́γγων",
"roman": "tôn sūríngōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σῡ́ρῐγγῐ",
"roman": "têi sū́ringi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῡρῐ́γγοιν",
"roman": "toîn sūríngoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σῡ́ρῐγξῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́ρῐγξῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs sū́rinxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs sū́rinxin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σῡ́ρῐγγᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn sū́ringa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῡ́ρῐγγε",
"roman": "tṑ sū́ringe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σῡ́ρῐγγᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s sū́ringas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῦρῐγξ",
"roman": "sûrinx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́ρῐγγε",
"roman": "sū́ringe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́ρῐγγες",
"roman": "sū́ringes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῡ́ρῐγγος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "σῦρῐγξ"
},
"expansion": "σῦρῐγξ • (sûrinx) f (genitive σῡ́ρῐγγος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῦρῐγξ",
"2": "σῡ́ρῐγγος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pan pipes"
],
"links": [
[
"pan pipes",
"pan pipes"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"catcall, whistle, hiss"
],
"links": [
[
"catcall",
"catcall"
],
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
],
[
"hiss",
"hiss"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouthpiece of an αὐλός (aulós, “pipe, flute”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mouthpiece",
"mouthpiece"
],
[
"αὐλός",
"αὐλός#Ancient Greek"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quill of the cassia"
],
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
],
[
"cassia",
"cassia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"spear-case"
],
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"hole in the nave of a wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"nave",
"nave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"aperture of a hinge"
],
"links": [
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"bronchial passages"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"bronchial",
"bronchial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"(medicine, in the plural) bronchial passages"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"fistulous sore, abscess"
],
"links": [
[
"fistulous",
"fistulous"
],
[
"abscess",
"abscess"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"groove or barrel of a catapult"
],
"links": [
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"catapult",
"catapult"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"subterranean passage, mine"
],
"links": [
[
"subterranean",
"subterranean"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"covered gallery, cloister"
],
"links": [
[
"gallery",
"gallery"
],
[
"cloister",
"cloister"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"channel"
],
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pipe shaped",
"loop"
],
"links": [
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sŷː.riŋks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.riŋks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.riŋks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŷː.riŋks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.riŋks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.riŋks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.riŋks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.riŋks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "doratothḗkē",
"sense": "spear-case",
"word": "δορατοθήκη"
}
],
"word": "σῦριγξ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.