"σύνορος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σύνορος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sý.no.ros/, /ˈsy.no.ros/, /ˈsi.no.ros/, /sý.no.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsy.no.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsy.no.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsy.no.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsi.no.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σῠν- (sun-, “beside, with, along with”) + ὅρος (hóros, “boundary”), from Proto-Hellenic *wórwos (whence Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀺 (wo-wo)), from Proto-Indo-European *werw-; possible cognates include Latin urvō (“to trace, mark out bounds”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σῠν-|ὅρος|t1=beside, with, along with|t2=boundary}} σῠν- (sun-, “beside, with, along with”) + ὅρος (hóros, “boundary”), {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*wórwos}} Proto-Hellenic *wórwos, {{cog|gmy|𐀺𐀺}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀺 (wo-wo), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*werw-}} Proto-Indo-European *werw-, {{cog|la|urvō|t=to trace, mark out bounds}} Latin urvō (“to trace, mark out bounds”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|σῠ́νορος|ον|titleapp=Koine}}, {{grc-adecl|σῠ́νορος|ον|MGP=σῠνορῶν|MGS=σῠνόροιο, σῠνορῶ|NGP=σῠνορῶν|NGS=σῠνόροιο, σῠνορῶ|dial=dor|titleapp=Aeolic}} Forms: σῠ́νορος [canonical], súnoros [romanization], σῠ́νορον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], σῠ́νορος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], σῠ́νορον [neuter, nominative, singular], σῠνόρω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], σῠνόρω [dual, neuter, nominative], σῠ́νοροι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], σῠ́νορᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], σῠνόρου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], σῠνόρου [genitive, neuter, singular], σῠνόροιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], σῠνόροιν [dual, genitive, neuter], σῠνόρων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], σῠνόρων [genitive, neuter, plural], σῠνόρῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], σῠνόρῳ [dative, neuter, singular], σῠνόροιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], σῠνόροιν [dative, dual, neuter], σῠνόροις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], σῠνόροις [dative, neuter, plural], σῠ́νορον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], σῠ́νορον [accusative, neuter, singular], σῠνόρω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], σῠνόρω [accusative, dual, neuter], σῠνόρους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], σῠ́νορᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], σῠ́νορε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], σῠ́νορον [neuter, singular, vocative], σῠνόρω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], σῠνόρω [dual, neuter, vocative], σῠ́νοροι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], σῠ́νορᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], σῠνόρως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], σῠνορώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], σῠνορώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative], declension-2 [table-tags], σῠ́νορος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], σῠ́νορον [neuter, nominative, singular], σῠνόρω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], σῠνόρω [dual, neuter, nominative], σῠ́νοροι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], σῠ́νορᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], σῠνόροιο [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], σῠνορῶ [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], σῠνόροιο [genitive, neuter, singular], σῠνορῶ [genitive, neuter, singular], σῠνόροιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], σῠνόροιν [dual, genitive, neuter], σῠνορῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], σῠνορῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], σῠνόρῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], σῠνόρῳ [dative, neuter, singular], σῠνόροιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], σῠνόροιν [dative, dual, neuter], σῠνόροις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], σῠνόροις [dative, neuter, plural], σῠ́νορον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], σῠ́νορον [accusative, neuter, singular], σῠνόρω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], σῠνόρω [accusative, dual, neuter], σῠνόρους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], σῠ́νορᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], σῠ́νορε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], σῠ́νορον [neuter, singular, vocative], σῠνόρω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], σῠνόρω [dual, neuter, vocative], σῠ́νοροι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], σῠ́νορᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], σῠνόρως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], σῠνορώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], σῠνορώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. conterminous with, neighboring, bordering Synonyms: ξύνουρος (xúnouros) (english: Homeric), Old Attic, Tragic, σύνουρος (súnouros) [Ionic] Related terms: συνορέω (sunoréō) (english: to border, be conterminous with), συνορία (sunoría) (english: borderland, neighboring location, frontier), συνόριον (sunórion) (english: borderland, neighboring location, frontier)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "σύνορον",
            "t": "border, boundary, limit"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: σύνορον (súnoron, “border, boundary, limit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: σύνορον (súnoron, “border, boundary, limit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σύνορο",
            "t": "border, boundary; frontier"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σύνορο (sýnoro, “border, boundary; frontier”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σύνορο (sýnoro, “border, boundary; frontier”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠν-",
        "3": "ὅρος",
        "t1": "beside, with, along with",
        "t2": "boundary"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠν- (sun-, “beside, with, along with”) + ὅρος (hóros, “boundary”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*wórwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wórwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀺𐀺"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀺 (wo-wo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werw-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "urvō",
        "t": "to trace, mark out bounds"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin urvō (“to trace, mark out bounds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠν- (sun-, “beside, with, along with”) + ὅρος (hóros, “boundary”), from Proto-Hellenic *wórwos (whence Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀺 (wo-wo)), from Proto-Indo-European *werw-; possible cognates include Latin urvō (“to trace, mark out bounds”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnoros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορος",
      "roman": "súnoros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νοροι",
      "roman": "súnoroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρου",
      "roman": "sunórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρου",
      "roman": "sunórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρων",
      "roman": "sunórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρων",
      "roman": "sunórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρῳ",
      "roman": "sunórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρῳ",
      "roman": "sunórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροις",
      "roman": "sunórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροις",
      "roman": "sunórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρους",
      "roman": "sunórous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορε",
      "roman": "súnore",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νοροι",
      "roman": "súnoroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρως",
      "roman": "sunórōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορώτερος",
      "roman": "sunorṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "sunorṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορος",
      "roman": "súnoros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νοροι",
      "roman": "súnoroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιο",
      "roman": "sunóroio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορῶ",
      "roman": "sunorô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιο",
      "roman": "sunóroio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορῶ",
      "roman": "sunorô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορῶν",
      "roman": "sunorôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορῶν",
      "roman": "sunorôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρῳ",
      "roman": "sunórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρῳ",
      "roman": "sunórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροις",
      "roman": "sunórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροις",
      "roman": "sunórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρους",
      "roman": "sunórous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορε",
      "roman": "súnore",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νοροι",
      "roman": "súnoroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρως",
      "roman": "sunórōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορώτερος",
      "roman": "sunorṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "sunorṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́νορος",
        "2": "ον",
        "titleapp": "Koine"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́νορος",
        "2": "ον",
        "MGP": "σῠνορῶν",
        "MGS": "σῠνόροιο, σῠνορῶ",
        "NGP": "σῠνορῶν",
        "NGS": "σῠνόροιο, σῠνορῶ",
        "dial": "dor",
        "titleapp": "Aeolic"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conterminous with, neighboring, bordering"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύνορος-grc-adj-83BjDqrH",
      "links": [
        [
          "conterminous",
          "conterminous"
        ],
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ],
        [
          "bordering",
          "bordering"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to border, be conterminous with",
          "roman": "sunoréō",
          "word": "συνορέω"
        },
        {
          "english": "borderland, neighboring location, frontier",
          "roman": "sunoría",
          "word": "συνορία"
        },
        {
          "english": "borderland, neighboring location, frontier",
          "roman": "sunórion",
          "word": "συνόριον"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Homeric",
          "roman": "xúnouros",
          "word": "ξύνουρος"
        },
        {
          "word": "Old Attic"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tragic"
        },
        {
          "roman": "súnouros",
          "tags": [
            "Ionic"
          ],
          "word": "σύνουρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sý.no.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.no.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sý.no.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.no.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.no.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.no.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύνορος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "σύνορον",
            "t": "border, boundary, limit"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: σύνορον (súnoron, “border, boundary, limit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: σύνορον (súnoron, “border, boundary, limit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σύνορο",
            "t": "border, boundary; frontier"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σύνορο (sýnoro, “border, boundary; frontier”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σύνορο (sýnoro, “border, boundary; frontier”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠν-",
        "3": "ὅρος",
        "t1": "beside, with, along with",
        "t2": "boundary"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠν- (sun-, “beside, with, along with”) + ὅρος (hóros, “boundary”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*wórwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wórwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀺𐀺"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀺 (wo-wo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werw-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "urvō",
        "t": "to trace, mark out bounds"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin urvō (“to trace, mark out bounds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠν- (sun-, “beside, with, along with”) + ὅρος (hóros, “boundary”), from Proto-Hellenic *wórwos (whence Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀺 (wo-wo)), from Proto-Indo-European *werw-; possible cognates include Latin urvō (“to trace, mark out bounds”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnoros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορος",
      "roman": "súnoros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νοροι",
      "roman": "súnoroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρου",
      "roman": "sunórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρου",
      "roman": "sunórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρων",
      "roman": "sunórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρων",
      "roman": "sunórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρῳ",
      "roman": "sunórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρῳ",
      "roman": "sunórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροις",
      "roman": "sunórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροις",
      "roman": "sunórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρους",
      "roman": "sunórous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορε",
      "roman": "súnore",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νοροι",
      "roman": "súnoroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρως",
      "roman": "sunórōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορώτερος",
      "roman": "sunorṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "sunorṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορος",
      "roman": "súnoros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νοροι",
      "roman": "súnoroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιο",
      "roman": "sunóroio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορῶ",
      "roman": "sunorô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιο",
      "roman": "sunóroio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορῶ",
      "roman": "sunorô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορῶν",
      "roman": "sunorôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορῶν",
      "roman": "sunorôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρῳ",
      "roman": "sunórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρῳ",
      "roman": "sunórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροιν",
      "roman": "sunóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροις",
      "roman": "sunórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόροις",
      "roman": "sunórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρους",
      "roman": "sunórous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορε",
      "roman": "súnore",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορον",
      "roman": "súnoron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρω",
      "roman": "sunórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νοροι",
      "roman": "súnoroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νορᾰ",
      "roman": "súnora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνόρως",
      "roman": "sunórōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορώτερος",
      "roman": "sunorṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνορώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "sunorṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́νορος",
        "2": "ον",
        "titleapp": "Koine"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́νορος",
        "2": "ον",
        "MGP": "σῠνορῶν",
        "MGS": "σῠνόροιο, σῠνορῶ",
        "NGP": "σῠνορῶν",
        "NGS": "σῠνόροιο, σῠνορῶ",
        "dial": "dor",
        "titleapp": "Aeolic"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to border, be conterminous with",
      "roman": "sunoréō",
      "word": "συνορέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "borderland, neighboring location, frontier",
      "roman": "sunoría",
      "word": "συνορία"
    },
    {
      "english": "borderland, neighboring location, frontier",
      "roman": "sunórion",
      "word": "συνόριον"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conterminous with, neighboring, bordering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conterminous",
          "conterminous"
        ],
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ],
        [
          "bordering",
          "bordering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sý.no.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.no.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sý.no.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.no.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.no.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.no.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Homeric",
      "roman": "xúnouros",
      "word": "ξύνουρος"
    },
    {
      "word": "Old Attic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tragic"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súnouros",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "σύνουρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύνορος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σύνορος meaning in Ancient Greek (12.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σύνορος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'l', 'd', '-', 'i', 'A', 'o', '2', 'n', 'c', 't'}",
  "path": [
    "σύνορος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σύνορος",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σύνορος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'l', 'd', '-', 'i', 'o', '2', 'n', 'c'}",
  "path": [
    "σύνορος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σύνορος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.