"σύνθεσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σύνθεσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sýn.tʰe.sis/, /ˈsyn.θe.sis/, /ˈsin.θe.sis/, /sýn.tʰe.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsyn.tʰe.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsyn.θe.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsyn.θe.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsin.θe.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σῠντῐ́θημῐ (suntíthēmi) + -σῐς (-sis). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σῠντῐ́θημῐ|-σῐς}} σῠντῐ́θημῐ (suntíthēmi) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῠνθέσεως|f|third|head=σῠ́νθεσῐς}} σῠ́νθεσῐς • (súnthesis) f (genitive σῠνθέσεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῠ́νθεσῐς|σῠνθέσεως|form=F}} Forms: σῠ́νθεσῐς [canonical], súnthesis [romanization], σῠνθέσεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ σῠ́νθεσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠνθέσει [dual, nominative], αἱ σῠνθέσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς σῠνθέσεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠνθεσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠνθέσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ σῠνθέσει [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠνθεσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σῠνθέσεσῐ [dative, plural], σῠνθέσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs sunthésesi [dative, plural], taîs sunthésesin [dative, plural], τὴν σῠ́νθεσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠνθέσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σῠνθέσεις [accusative, plural], σῠ́νθεσῐ [singular, vocative], σῠνθέσει [dual, vocative], σῠνθέσεις [plural, vocative]
  1. a putting together, composition, combination, juxtaposition, synthesis
    Sense id: en-σύνθεσις-grc-noun-XUSgQrb0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 61 21 10 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 39 30 21 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 43 28 18 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 47 28 13 11
  2. (mathematics) addition Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-σύνθεσις-grc-noun-d~kw5LGl Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. agreement, treaty
    Sense id: en-σύνθεσις-grc-noun-CRNc7DOv
  4. collection
    Sense id: en-σύνθεσις-grc-noun--nSW5K6E

Download JSON data for σύνθεσις meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "análusis",
      "word": "ἀνάλυσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σύνθεση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σύνθεση (sýnthesi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σύνθεση (sýnthesi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "synthesis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: synthesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: synthesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "synthesis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: synthesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: synthesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "synthèse"
          },
          "expansion": "French: synthèse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: synthèse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "си́нтез",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: си́нтез m (síntez)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: си́нтез m (síntez)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠντῐ́θημῐ",
        "3": "-σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠντῐ́θημῐ (suntíthēmi) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠντῐ́θημῐ (suntíthēmi) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νθεσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnthesis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνθέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῠ́νθεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē súnthesis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ sunthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῠνθέσεις",
      "roman": "hai sunthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῠνθέσεως",
      "roman": "tês sunthéseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn suntheséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠνθέσεων",
      "roman": "tôn sunthéseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῠνθέσει",
      "roman": "têi sunthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn suntheséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῠνθέσεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνθέσεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sunthésesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sunthésesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῠ́νθεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn súnthesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ sunthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῠνθέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s sunthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νθεσῐ",
      "roman": "súnthesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνθέσει",
      "roman": "sunthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνθέσεις",
      "roman": "sunthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνθέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σῠ́νθεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠ́νθεσῐς • (súnthesis) f (genitive σῠνθέσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́νθεσῐς",
        "2": "σῠνθέσεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 21 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 28 18 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 28 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a putting together, composition, combination, juxtaposition, synthesis"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύνθεσις-grc-noun-XUSgQrb0",
      "links": [
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "juxtaposition",
          "juxtaposition"
        ],
        [
          "synthesis",
          "synthesis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "grc:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "addition"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύνθεσις-grc-noun-d~kw5LGl",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) addition"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agreement, treaty"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύνθεσις-grc-noun-CRNc7DOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ],
        [
          "treaty",
          "treaty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collection"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύνθεσις-grc-noun--nSW5K6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sýn.tʰe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyn.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sýn.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyn.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyn.θe.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyn.θe.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin.θe.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύνθεσις"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "análusis",
      "word": "ἀνάλυσις"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σύνθεση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σύνθεση (sýnthesi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σύνθεση (sýnthesi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "synthesis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: synthesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: synthesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "synthesis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: synthesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: synthesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "synthèse"
          },
          "expansion": "French: synthèse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: synthèse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "си́нтез",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: си́нтез m (síntez)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: си́нтез m (síntez)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠντῐ́θημῐ",
        "3": "-σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠντῐ́θημῐ (suntíthēmi) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠντῐ́θημῐ (suntíthēmi) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νθεσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnthesis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνθέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῠ́νθεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē súnthesis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ sunthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῠνθέσεις",
      "roman": "hai sunthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῠνθέσεως",
      "roman": "tês sunthéseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn suntheséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠνθέσεων",
      "roman": "tôn sunthéseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῠνθέσει",
      "roman": "têi sunthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn suntheséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῠνθέσεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνθέσεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sunthésesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sunthésesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῠ́νθεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn súnthesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ sunthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῠνθέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s sunthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́νθεσῐ",
      "roman": "súnthesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνθέσει",
      "roman": "sunthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνθέσεις",
      "roman": "sunthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνθέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σῠ́νθεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠ́νθεσῐς • (súnthesis) f (genitive σῠνθέσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́νθεσῐς",
        "2": "σῠνθέσεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a putting together, composition, combination, juxtaposition, synthesis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "juxtaposition",
          "juxtaposition"
        ],
        [
          "synthesis",
          "synthesis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "addition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) addition"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agreement, treaty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ],
        [
          "treaty",
          "treaty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sýn.tʰe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyn.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sýn.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyn.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyn.θe.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsyn.θe.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin.θe.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύνθεσις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.