"σύμπτωμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σύμπτωμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sýmp.tɔː.ma/, /ˈsymp.to.ma/, /ˈsimb.to.ma/, /sýmp.tɔː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsymp.to.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsymp.to.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsymp.to.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsimb.to.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, “happen, occur”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*peth₂-}}, {{affix|grc|συμπίπτω|-μα|gloss1=happen, occur}} συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, “happen, occur”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῠ́μπτωμᾰ|σῠμπτώμᾰτος|n|third}} σῠ́μπτωμᾰ • (súmptōma) n (genitive σῠμπτώμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῠ́μπτωμᾰ|σῠμπτώμᾰτος}} Forms: σῠ́μπτωμᾰ [canonical], súmptōma [romanization], σῠμπτώμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σῠ́μπτωμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠμπτώμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σῠμπτώμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠμπτωμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠμπτωμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ σῠμπτώμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠμπτωμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σῠμπτώμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], σῠμπτώμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs sumptṓmasi [dative, plural], toîs sumptṓmasin [dative, plural], τὸ σῠ́μπτωμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠμπτώμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], σῠ́μπτωμᾰ [singular, vocative], σῠμπτώμᾰτε [dual, vocative], σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. anything that has befallen one, a chance, casualty
    Sense id: en-σύμπτωμα-grc-noun-Wqm~6Fa7
  2. anything that has befallen one, a chance, casualty
    often in a bad sense, mishap
    Sense id: en-σύμπτωμα-grc-noun-3vxwMJ8w
  3. (of diseases) symptom
    Sense id: en-σύμπτωμα-grc-noun-sJNyCuJT
  4. a falling in, collapse
    Sense id: en-σύμπτωμα-grc-noun-n710rAM6 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 4 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 14 20 9 57 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 14 14 10 62 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 15 15 7 64 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 13 13 5 63 5 2

Download JSON data for σύμπτωμα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συμπίπτω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "gloss1": "happen, occur"
      },
      "expansion": "συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, “happen, occur”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, “happen, occur”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súmptōma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπτώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò súmptōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμπτώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sumptṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sumptṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠμπτώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sumptṓmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπτωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sumptōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠμπτωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sumptōmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠμπτώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sumptṓmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπτωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sumptōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠμπτώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπτώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sumptṓmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sumptṓmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò súmptōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμπτώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sumptṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sumptṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
      "roman": "súmptōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπτώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sumptṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sumptṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠμπτώμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ • (súmptōma) n (genitive σῠμπτώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠμπτώμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1.9.32"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Physics 2.8.5, (Compare Politics 2.12.5)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything that has befallen one, a chance, casualty"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύμπτωμα-grc-noun-Wqm~6Fa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "casualty",
          "casualty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.36"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 5.4.5"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything that has befallen one, a chance, casualty",
        "often in a bad sense, mishap"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύμπτωμα-grc-noun-3vxwMJ8w",
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "casualty",
          "casualty"
        ],
        [
          "mishap",
          "mishap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "100 BCE – 1 BCE, Plato, Axiochus 364C"
        },
        {
          "text": "Aretaeus of Cappadocia, De Causis et Signis Diuturnorum Morborum I.3"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "symptom"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύμπτωμα-grc-noun-sJNyCuJT",
      "links": [
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of diseases) symptom"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of diseases"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 4 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 9 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 10 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 7 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 5 63 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Collected Works 60.33"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a falling in, collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύμπτωμα-grc-noun-n710rAM6",
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sýmp.tɔː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsymp.to.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsimb.to.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sýmp.tɔː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsymp.to.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsymp.to.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsymp.to.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsimb.to.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύμπτωμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συμπίπτω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "gloss1": "happen, occur"
      },
      "expansion": "συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, “happen, occur”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, “happen, occur”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súmptōma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπτώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò súmptōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμπτώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sumptṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sumptṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠμπτώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sumptṓmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπτωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sumptōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠμπτωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sumptōmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠμπτώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sumptṓmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπτωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sumptōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠμπτώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπτώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sumptṓmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sumptṓmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò súmptōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμπτώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sumptṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sumptṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
      "roman": "súmptōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπτώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sumptṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπτώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sumptṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠμπτώμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ • (súmptōma) n (genitive σῠμπτώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μπτωμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠμπτώμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1.9.32"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Physics 2.8.5, (Compare Politics 2.12.5)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything that has befallen one, a chance, casualty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "casualty",
          "casualty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.36"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 5.4.5"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything that has befallen one, a chance, casualty",
        "often in a bad sense, mishap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "casualty",
          "casualty"
        ],
        [
          "mishap",
          "mishap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "100 BCE – 1 BCE, Plato, Axiochus 364C"
        },
        {
          "text": "Aretaeus of Cappadocia, De Causis et Signis Diuturnorum Morborum I.3"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "symptom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of diseases) symptom"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of diseases"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Collected Works 60.33"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a falling in, collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sýmp.tɔː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsymp.to.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsimb.to.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sýmp.tɔː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsymp.to.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsymp.to.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsymp.to.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsimb.to.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύμπτωμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.