σύμπαν in Ancient Greek

IPA: /sým.paːn/, /ˈsym.pan/, /ˈsim.ban/, /sým.paːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsym.pan/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsym.pan/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsym.pan/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsim.ban/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Substantivization of the neuter of σῠ́μπᾱς (sŭ́mpās, “whole of”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῠ́μπᾰντος|n|third|head=σῠ́μπᾱν}} σῠ́μπᾱν • (sŭ́mpān) n (genitive σῠ́μπᾰντος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῠ́μπᾱν|σῠ́μπᾰντος|DP=σῠ́μπᾱσῐν|form=N}} Forms: σῠ́μπᾱν [canonical], sŭ́mpān [romanization], σῠ́μπᾰντος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σῠ́μπᾱν [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠ́μπᾰντε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σῠ́μπᾰντος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠμπᾰ́ντοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠμπᾰ́ντων [genitive, plural], τῷ σῠ́μπᾰντῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠμπᾰ́ντοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σῠ́μπᾱσῐν [dative, plural], τὸ σῠ́μπᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠ́μπᾰντε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ [accusative, plural], σῠ́μπᾱν [singular, vocative], σῠ́μπᾰντε [dual, vocative], σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "Substantivization of the neuter of σῠ́μπᾱς (sŭ́mpās, “whole of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾱν",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sŭ́mpān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾰντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́μπᾱν",
      "roman": "tò sŭ́mpān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠ́μπᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭ́mpănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sŭ́mpăntă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠ́μπᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû sŭ́mpăntos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭmpắntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠμπᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn sŭmpắntōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠ́μπᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sŭ́mpăntĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭmpắntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠ́μπᾱσῐν",
      "roman": "toîs sŭ́mpāsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́μπᾱν",
      "roman": "tò sŭ́mpān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠ́μπᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭ́mpănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sŭ́mpăntă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾱν",
      "roman": "sŭ́mpān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾰντε",
      "roman": "sŭ́mpănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́mpăntă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μπᾰντος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σῠ́μπᾱν"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠ́μπᾱν • (sŭ́mpān) n (genitive σῠ́μπᾰντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μπᾱν",
        "2": "σῠ́μπᾰντος",
        "DP": "σῠ́μπᾱσῐν",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύμπαν-grc-noun-MnpzgNLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sým.paːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.pan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsim.ban/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sým.paːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.pan/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.pan/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.pan/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsim.ban/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύμπαν"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "Substantivization of the neuter of σῠ́μπᾱς (sŭ́mpās, “whole of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾱν",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sŭ́mpān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾰντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́μπᾱν",
      "roman": "tò sŭ́mpān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠ́μπᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭ́mpănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sŭ́mpăntă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠ́μπᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû sŭ́mpăntos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭmpắntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠμπᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn sŭmpắntōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠ́μπᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sŭ́mpăntĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭmpắntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠ́μπᾱσῐν",
      "roman": "toîs sŭ́mpāsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́μπᾱν",
      "roman": "tò sŭ́mpān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠ́μπᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭ́mpănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sŭ́mpăntă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾱν",
      "roman": "sŭ́mpān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾰντε",
      "roman": "sŭ́mpănte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μπᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́mpăntă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μπᾰντος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σῠ́μπᾱν"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠ́μπᾱν • (sŭ́mpān) n (genitive σῠ́μπᾰντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μπᾱν",
        "2": "σῠ́μπᾰντος",
        "DP": "σῠ́μπᾱσῐν",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sým.paːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.pan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsim.ban/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sým.paːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.pan/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.pan/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.pan/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsim.ban/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύμπαν"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"σύμπαν" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun