"σύμμαχος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σύμμαχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sým.ma.kʰos/, /ˈsym.ma.xos/, /ˈsi.ma.xos/, /sým.ma.kʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsym.ma.kʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsym.ma.xos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsym.ma.xos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsi.ma.xos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From συν- (sun-, “with”) + the root of μάχη (mákhē, “battle”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|grc|συν|t1=with}} συν- (sun-, “with”) + Head templates: {{grc-adj-2nd|σῠ́μμᾰχος|σῠ́μμᾰχον}} σῠ́μμᾰχος • (sŭ́mmăkhos) m or f (neuter σῠ́μμᾰχον); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|σῠ́μμᾰχος|ον}} Forms: σῠ́μμᾰχος [canonical], sŭ́mmăkhos [romanization], σῠ́μμᾰχον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], σῠ́μμᾰχος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], σῠ́μμᾰχον [neuter, nominative, singular], σῠμμᾰ́χω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], σῠμμᾰ́χω [dual, neuter, nominative], σῠ́μμᾰχοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], σῠμμᾰ́χου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], σῠμμᾰ́χου [genitive, neuter, singular], σῠμμᾰ́χοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], σῠμμᾰ́χοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], σῠμμᾰ́χων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], σῠμμᾰ́χων [genitive, neuter, plural], σῠμμᾰ́χῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], σῠμμᾰ́χῳ [dative, neuter, singular], σῠμμᾰ́χοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], σῠμμᾰ́χοιν [dative, dual, neuter], σῠμμᾰ́χοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], σῠμμᾰ́χοις [dative, neuter, plural], σῠ́μμᾰχον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], σῠ́μμᾰχον [accusative, neuter, singular], σῠμμᾰ́χω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], σῠμμᾰ́χω [accusative, dual, neuter], σῠμμᾰ́χους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], σῠ́μμᾰχε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], σῠ́μμᾰχον [neuter, singular, vocative], σῠμμᾰ́χω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], σῠμμᾰ́χω [dual, neuter, vocative], σῠ́μμᾰχοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], σῠμμᾰ́χως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], σῠμμᾰχώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], σῠμμᾰχώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative], ξῠ́μμᾰχος [alternative]
  1. fighting along with, leagued or allied with
    Sense id: en-σύμμαχος-grc-adj-MGnvDBLt Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Occupations Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 21 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 9 15 9 6 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 5 17 5 3 17 Disambiguation of Occupations: 62 19 19
  2. (nominalized, masculine) ally Tags: masculine, noun-from-verb
    Sense id: en-σύμμαχος-grc-adj-f0GhvTSw Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 21 39
  3. (Byzantine, nominalized, masculine) a kind of public emissary of tax administration Tags: Byzantine, masculine, noun-from-verb
    Sense id: en-σύμμαχος-grc-adj-VHFpSx9S Categories (other): Byzantine Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-, Taxation Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 21 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-: 28 27 45 Disambiguation of Taxation: 13 30 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σῠμμᾰχέω (sŭmmăkhéō), σῠμμᾰχίᾱ (sŭmmăkhíā)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sŭmmăkhéō",
      "word": "σῠμμᾰχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sŭmmăkhíā",
      "word": "σῠμμᾰχίᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "simahor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: simahor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: simahor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سِمَّاك",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: سِمَّاك (simmāk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: سِمَّاك (simmāk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συν",
        "t1": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "συν- (sun-, “with”) +",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συν- (sun-, “with”) + the root of μάχη (mákhē, “battle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sŭ́mmăkhos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχος",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχοι",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χου",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χου",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοιν",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοιν",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χων",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χων",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χῳ",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χῳ",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοιν",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοιν",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοις",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοις",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χους",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχε",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχοι",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χως",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰχώτερος",
      "roman": "sŭmmăkhṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰχώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "sŭmmăkhṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξῠ́μμᾰχος",
      "roman": "xŭ́mmăkhos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μμᾰχος",
        "2": "σῠ́μμᾰχον"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠ́μμᾰχος • (sŭ́mmăkhos) m or f (neuter σῠ́μμᾰχον); second declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-2nd"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μμᾰχος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 21 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 9 15 9 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 5 17 5 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fighting along with, leagued or allied with"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύμμαχος-grc-adj-MGnvDBLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "fighting",
          "fighting"
        ],
        [
          "leagued",
          "leagued"
        ],
        [
          "allied",
          "allied"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 21 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ally"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύμμαχος-grc-adj-f0GhvTSw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ally",
          "ally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, masculine) ally"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Byzantine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 21 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 30 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "grc:Taxation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of public emissary of tax administration"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύμμαχος-grc-adj-VHFpSx9S",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public#English"
        ],
        [
          "emissary",
          "emissary#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Byzantine, nominalized, masculine) a kind of public emissary of tax administration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sým.ma.kʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.ma.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ma.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sým.ma.kʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.ma.kʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.ma.xos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.ma.xos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ma.xos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύμμαχος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Occupations",
    "grc:Taxation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sŭmmăkhéō",
      "word": "σῠμμᾰχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sŭmmăkhíā",
      "word": "σῠμμᾰχίᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "simahor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: simahor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: simahor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سِمَّاك",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: سِمَّاك (simmāk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: سِمَّاك (simmāk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συν",
        "t1": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "συν- (sun-, “with”) +",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συν- (sun-, “with”) + the root of μάχη (mákhē, “battle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sŭ́mmăkhos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχος",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχοι",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χου",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χου",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοιν",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοιν",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χων",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χων",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χῳ",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χῳ",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοιν",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοιν",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοις",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χοις",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χους",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχε",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχον",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χω",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχοι",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́μμᾰχᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́mmăkhă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰ́χως",
      "roman": "sŭmmắkhōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰχώτερος",
      "roman": "sŭmmăkhṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμᾰχώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "sŭmmăkhṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξῠ́μμᾰχος",
      "roman": "xŭ́mmăkhos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μμᾰχος",
        "2": "σῠ́μμᾰχον"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠ́μμᾰχος • (sŭ́mmăkhos) m or f (neuter σῠ́μμᾰχον); second declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-2nd"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠ́μμᾰχος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fighting along with, leagued or allied with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fighting",
          "fighting"
        ],
        [
          "leagued",
          "leagued"
        ],
        [
          "allied",
          "allied"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek nominalized adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ally",
          "ally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, masculine) ally"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek nominalized adjectives",
        "Byzantine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of public emissary of tax administration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public#English"
        ],
        [
          "emissary",
          "emissary#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Byzantine, nominalized, masculine) a kind of public emissary of tax administration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sým.ma.kʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.ma.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ma.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sým.ma.kʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.ma.kʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.ma.xos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsym.ma.xos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ma.xos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύμμαχος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σύμμαχος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σύμμαχος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'n', '-', 't', '2', 'e', 'A', 'i', 'o', 's', 'd', 'c', 'l'}",
  "path": [
    "σύμμαχος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σύμμαχος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.