See σωτήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ (sōtēr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ (sōtēr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soterial",
"3": "soteriology",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: soterial, soteriology",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: soterial, soteriology"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σωτήρας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σωτήρας (sotíras)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σωτήρας (sotíras)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῴζω",
"3": "τήρ",
"t1": "to save"
},
"expansion": "σῴζω (sṓizō, “to save”) + -τήρ (-tḗr)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From σῴζω (sṓizō, “to save”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sōtḗr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σωτῆρος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σωτήρ",
"roman": "ho sōtḗr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σωτῆρε",
"roman": "tṑ sōtêre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σωτῆρες",
"roman": "hoi sōtêres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σωτῆρος",
"roman": "toû sōtêros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σωτήροιν",
"roman": "toîn sōtḗroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σωτήρων",
"roman": "tôn sōtḗrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σωτῆρῐ",
"roman": "tôi sōtêrĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σωτήροιν",
"roman": "toîn sōtḗroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σωτῆρσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σωτῆρσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sōtêrsĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sōtêrsĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σωτῆρᾰ",
"roman": "tòn sōtêră",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σωτῆρε",
"roman": "tṑ sōtêre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σωτῆρᾰς",
"roman": "toùs sōtêrăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῶτερ",
"roman": "sôter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σωτῆρε",
"roman": "sōtêre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σωτῆρες",
"roman": "sōtêres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σωτῆρος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "σωτήρ • (sōtḗr) m (genitive σωτῆρος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σωτήρ",
"2": "σωτῆρος",
"VS": "σῶτερ",
"notes": "Note the irregular vocative singular"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saviour, deliverer, preserver (often as an epithet of protecting gods, especially Zeus)"
],
"id": "en-σωτήρ-grc-noun-iCM5t6La",
"links": [
[
"saviour",
"saviour"
],
[
"deliverer",
"deliverer"
],
[
"preserver",
"preserver"
],
[
"Zeus",
"Zeus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.tɛ̌ːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.tɛ̌ːr/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈte̝r/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σωτήρ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ (sōtēr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ (sōtēr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soterial",
"3": "soteriology",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: soterial, soteriology",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: soterial, soteriology"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σωτήρας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σωτήρας (sotíras)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σωτήρας (sotíras)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῴζω",
"3": "τήρ",
"t1": "to save"
},
"expansion": "σῴζω (sṓizō, “to save”) + -τήρ (-tḗr)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From σῴζω (sṓizō, “to save”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sōtḗr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σωτῆρος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σωτήρ",
"roman": "ho sōtḗr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σωτῆρε",
"roman": "tṑ sōtêre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σωτῆρες",
"roman": "hoi sōtêres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σωτῆρος",
"roman": "toû sōtêros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σωτήροιν",
"roman": "toîn sōtḗroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σωτήρων",
"roman": "tôn sōtḗrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σωτῆρῐ",
"roman": "tôi sōtêrĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σωτήροιν",
"roman": "toîn sōtḗroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σωτῆρσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σωτῆρσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sōtêrsĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sōtêrsĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σωτῆρᾰ",
"roman": "tòn sōtêră",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σωτῆρε",
"roman": "tṑ sōtêre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σωτῆρᾰς",
"roman": "toùs sōtêrăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῶτερ",
"roman": "sôter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σωτῆρε",
"roman": "sōtêre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σωτῆρες",
"roman": "sōtêres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σωτῆρος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "σωτήρ • (sōtḗr) m (genitive σωτῆρος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σωτήρ",
"2": "σωτῆρος",
"VS": "σῶτερ",
"notes": "Note the irregular vocative singular"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"saviour, deliverer, preserver (often as an epithet of protecting gods, especially Zeus)"
],
"links": [
[
"saviour",
"saviour"
],
[
"deliverer",
"deliverer"
],
[
"preserver",
"preserver"
],
[
"Zeus",
"Zeus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.tɛ̌ːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.tɛ̌ːr/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈte̝r/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈtir/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σωτήρ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σωτήρ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.