σχαλίς in Ancient Greek

IPA: /skʰa.lís/, /sxaˈlis/, /sxaˈlis/, /skʰa.lís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /skʰaˈlis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /sxaˈlis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sxaˈlis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /sxaˈlis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Technical word in -ίς, like δοκίς (dokís), σανίς (sanís) and ψαλίς (psalís). One might connect σκαλίς (skalís, “mattock”) or, alternatively, σχέτω (skhétō, “to hold”). Both explanations do not convince; the word may instead be of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σχᾰλίς|σχᾰλίδος|f|third}} σχᾰλίς • (skhalís) f (genitive σχᾰλίδος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σχᾰλίς|σχᾰλίδος|form=F}} Forms: σχᾰλίς [canonical], skhalís [romanization], σχᾰλίδος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ σχᾰλῐ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ σχᾰλῐ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ σχᾰλῐ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς σχᾰλῐ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σχᾰλῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σχᾰλῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ σχᾰλῐ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σχᾰλῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σχᾰλῐ́σῐ [dative, plural], σχᾰλῐ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs skhalísi [dative, plural], taîs skhalísin [dative, plural], τὴν σχᾰλῐ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ σχᾰλῐ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σχᾰλῐ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], σχᾰλῐ́ς [singular, vocative], σχᾰλῐ́δε [dual, vocative], σχᾰλῐ́δες [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Technical word in -ίς, like δοκίς (dokís), σανίς (sanís) and ψαλίς (psalís). One might connect σκαλίς (skalís, “mattock”) or, alternatively, σχέτω (skhétō, “to hold”). Both explanations do not convince; the word may instead be of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλίς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skhalís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλίδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σχᾰλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē skhalís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σχᾰλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ skhalíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σχᾰλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai skhalídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σχᾰλῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês skhalídos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σχᾰλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skhalídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σχᾰλῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn skhalídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σχᾰλῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi skhalídi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σχᾰλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skhalídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σχᾰλῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skhalísi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skhalísin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σχᾰλῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn skhalída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σχᾰλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ skhalíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σχᾰλῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skhalídas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "skhalís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "skhalíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "skhalídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σχᾰλίς",
        "2": "σχᾰλίδος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σχᾰλίς • (skhalís) f (genitive σχᾰλίδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σχᾰλίς",
        "2": "σχᾰλίδος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "skhalídōma",
          "word": "σχαλίδωμα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forked stick used as a prop for nets"
      ],
      "id": "en-σχαλίς-grc-noun-IotH5wi3",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "στάλιξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skʰa.lís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skʰa.lís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skʰaˈlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σχαλίς"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skhalídōma",
      "word": "σχαλίδωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Technical word in -ίς, like δοκίς (dokís), σανίς (sanís) and ψαλίς (psalís). One might connect σκαλίς (skalís, “mattock”) or, alternatively, σχέτω (skhétō, “to hold”). Both explanations do not convince; the word may instead be of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλίς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skhalís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλίδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σχᾰλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē skhalís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σχᾰλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ skhalíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σχᾰλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai skhalídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σχᾰλῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês skhalídos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σχᾰλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skhalídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σχᾰλῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn skhalídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σχᾰλῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi skhalídi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σχᾰλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skhalídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σχᾰλῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skhalísi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skhalísin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σχᾰλῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn skhalída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σχᾰλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ skhalíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σχᾰλῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skhalídas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "skhalís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "skhalíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σχᾰλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "skhalídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σχᾰλίς",
        "2": "σχᾰλίδος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σχᾰλίς • (skhalís) f (genitive σχᾰλίδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σχᾰλίς",
        "2": "σχᾰλίδος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forked stick used as a prop for nets"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "στάλιξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skʰa.lís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skʰa.lís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skʰaˈlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaˈlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σχαλίς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"σχαλίς" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun