"σφάγιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σφάγιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spʰá.ɡi.on/, /ˈsɸa.ʝi.on/, /ˈsfa.ʝi.on/, /spʰá.ɡi.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspʰa.ɡi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsɸa.ʝi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsfa.ʝi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsfa.ʝi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σφάζω (spházō, “to sacrifice”) + -ῐον (-ion). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σφάζω|-ῐον|t1=to sacrifice}} σφάζω (spházō, “to sacrifice”) + -ῐον (-ion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σφᾰ́γῐον|σφᾰγῐ́ου|n|second}} σφᾰ́γῐον • (sphágion) n (genitive σφᾰγῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σφᾰ́γῐον|ου|form=N}} Forms: σφᾰ́γῐον [canonical], sphágion [romanization], σφᾰγῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σφᾰ́γῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ σφᾰγῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σφᾰ́γῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σφᾰγῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σφᾰγῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σφᾰγῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ σφᾰγῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σφᾰγῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σφᾰγῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ σφᾰ́γῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ σφᾰγῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σφᾰ́γῐᾰ [accusative, plural], σφᾰ́γῐον [singular, vocative], σφᾰγῐ́ω [dual, vocative], σφᾰ́γῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. victim, offering
    Sense id: en-σφάγιον-grc-noun-65GMljGV
  2. slaughter, sacrifice
    Sense id: en-σφάγιον-grc-noun-DLEXMX4y Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 38 62 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 29 71 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 19 81

Download JSON data for σφάγιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφάζω",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "to sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "σφάζω (spházō, “to sacrifice”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σφάζω (spházō, “to sacrifice”) + -ῐον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́γῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphágion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰγῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σφᾰ́γῐον",
      "roman": "tò sphágion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφᾰγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphagíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σφᾰ́γῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sphágia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σφᾰγῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû sphagíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφᾰγῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphagíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σφᾰγῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn sphagíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σφᾰγῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sphagíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφᾰγῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphagíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σφᾰγῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs sphagíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σφᾰ́γῐον",
      "roman": "tò sphágion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφᾰγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphagíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σφᾰ́γῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sphágia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́γῐον",
      "roman": "sphágion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "sphagíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́γῐᾰ",
      "roman": "sphágia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφᾰ́γῐον",
        "2": "σφᾰγῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σφᾰ́γῐον • (sphágion) n (genitive σφᾰγῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφᾰ́γῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim, offering"
      ],
      "id": "en-σφάγιον-grc-noun-65GMljGV",
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slaughter, sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-σφάγιον-grc-noun-DLEXMX4y",
      "links": [
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰá.ɡi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸa.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰá.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʰa.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸa.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφάγιον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφάζω",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "to sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "σφάζω (spházō, “to sacrifice”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σφάζω (spházō, “to sacrifice”) + -ῐον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́γῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphágion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰγῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σφᾰ́γῐον",
      "roman": "tò sphágion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφᾰγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphagíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σφᾰ́γῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sphágia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σφᾰγῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû sphagíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφᾰγῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphagíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σφᾰγῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn sphagíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σφᾰγῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sphagíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφᾰγῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphagíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σφᾰγῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs sphagíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σφᾰ́γῐον",
      "roman": "tò sphágion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφᾰγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphagíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σφᾰ́γῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sphágia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́γῐον",
      "roman": "sphágion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "sphagíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́γῐᾰ",
      "roman": "sphágia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφᾰ́γῐον",
        "2": "σφᾰγῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σφᾰ́γῐον • (sphágion) n (genitive σφᾰγῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφᾰ́γῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim, offering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slaughter, sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰá.ɡi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸa.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰá.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʰa.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸa.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφάγιον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.