"συστολή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See συστολή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sys.to.lɛ̌ː/, /sys.toˈli/, /sis.toˈli/, /sys.to.lɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /sys.toˈle̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /sys.toˈli/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sys.toˈli/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /sis.toˈli/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From συστέλλω (sustéllō) + -η (-ē, abstract noun suffix), from σύν (sún, “together”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “send”). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|συστέλλω|-η|id2=o-grade|pos2=abstract noun suffix}} συστέλλω (sustéllō) + -η (-ē, abstract noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῠστολῆς|f|first|head=σῠστολή}} σῠστολή • (sŭstolḗ) f (genitive σῠστολῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῠστολή|ῆς}} Forms: σῠστολή [canonical], sŭstolḗ [romanization], σῠστολῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σῠστολή [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠστολᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ σῠστολαί [nominative, plural], τῆς σῠστολῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠστολαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠστολῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σῠστολῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠστολαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς σῠστολαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν σῠστολήν [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠστολᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σῠστολᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], σῠστολή [singular, vocative], σῠστολᾱ́ [dual, vocative], σῠστολαί [plural, vocative]
  1. contraction, drawing together
    Sense id: en-συστολή-grc-noun-iZ9KvA1- Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 74 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade): 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3
  2. (physiology) contraction of the heart; systole Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, contraction Alternative form of: the heart (extra: systole) Categories (topical): Physiology
    Sense id: en-συστολή-grc-noun-86T1dFhm Topics: medicine, physiology, sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "systole",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: systole",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: systole"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συστολή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: συστολή (systolí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: συστολή (systolí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συστέλλω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "pos2": "abstract noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "συστέλλω (sustéllō) + -η (-ē, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συστέλλω (sustéllō) + -η (-ē, abstract noun suffix), from σύν (sún, “together”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “send”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠστολή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sŭstolḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστολῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῠστολή",
      "roman": "hē sŭstolḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠστολᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭstolā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῠστολαί",
      "roman": "hai sŭstolaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῠστολῆς",
      "roman": "tês sŭstolês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠστολαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭstolaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠστολῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sŭstolôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῠστολῇ",
      "roman": "têi sŭstolêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠστολαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭstolaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῠστολαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs sŭstolaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῠστολήν",
      "roman": "tḕn sŭstolḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠστολᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭstolā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῠστολᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sŭstolā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστολή",
      "roman": "sŭstolḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστολᾱ́",
      "roman": "sŭstolā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστολαί",
      "roman": "sŭstolaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠστολῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "σῠστολή"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠστολή • (sŭstolḗ) f (genitive σῠστολῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠστολή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contraction, drawing together"
      ],
      "id": "en-συστολή-grc-noun-iZ9KvA1-",
      "links": [
        [
          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "drawing together",
          "draw together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "systole",
          "word": "the heart"
        }
      ],
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "διαστολή"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "grc:Physiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contraction of the heart; systole"
      ],
      "id": "en-συστολή-grc-noun-86T1dFhm",
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "systole",
          "systole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology) contraction of the heart; systole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.to.lɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.toˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sis.toˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.to.lɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.toˈle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.toˈli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.toˈli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sis.toˈli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συστολή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "systole",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: systole",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: systole"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συστολή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: συστολή (systolí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: συστολή (systolí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συστέλλω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "pos2": "abstract noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "συστέλλω (sustéllō) + -η (-ē, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συστέλλω (sustéllō) + -η (-ē, abstract noun suffix), from σύν (sún, “together”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “send”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠστολή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sŭstolḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστολῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῠστολή",
      "roman": "hē sŭstolḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠστολᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭstolā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῠστολαί",
      "roman": "hai sŭstolaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῠστολῆς",
      "roman": "tês sŭstolês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠστολαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭstolaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠστολῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sŭstolôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῠστολῇ",
      "roman": "têi sŭstolêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠστολαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭstolaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῠστολαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs sŭstolaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῠστολήν",
      "roman": "tḕn sŭstolḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠστολᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭstolā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῠστολᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sŭstolā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστολή",
      "roman": "sŭstolḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστολᾱ́",
      "roman": "sŭstolā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστολαί",
      "roman": "sŭstolaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠστολῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "σῠστολή"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠστολή • (sŭstolḗ) f (genitive σῠστολῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠστολή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contraction, drawing together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "drawing together",
          "draw together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "systole",
          "word": "the heart"
        }
      ],
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "διαστολή"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "grc:Physiology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contraction of the heart; systole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "systole",
          "systole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology) contraction of the heart; systole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.to.lɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.toˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sis.toˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.to.lɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.toˈle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.toˈli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sys.toˈli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sis.toˈli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συστολή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for συστολή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.