συν- in Ancient Greek

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{
  "etymology_text": "Prefix version of the preposition σύν (sún, “with”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠν-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sŭn-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξυν-",
      "roman": "xun-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συ-",
      "roman": "su-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συγ-",
      "roman": "sug-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συλ-",
      "roman": "sul-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συμ-",
      "roman": "sum-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συρ-",
      "roman": "sur-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συσ-",
      "roman": "sus-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "σῠν-"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠν- • (sŭn-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with, together, co-, syn-"
      ],
      "id": "en-συν--grc-prefix-1wG9Lz3V",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "co-",
          "co-"
        ],
        [
          "syn-",
          "syn-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 5 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates completeness"
      ],
      "id": "en-συν--grc-prefix-qEqP~gh4",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "συν-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek prefixes",
    "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Prefix version of the preposition σύν (sún, “with”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠν-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sŭn-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξυν-",
      "roman": "xun-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συ-",
      "roman": "su-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συγ-",
      "roman": "sug-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συλ-",
      "roman": "sul-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συμ-",
      "roman": "sum-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συρ-",
      "roman": "sur-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συσ-",
      "roman": "sus-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "σῠν-"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠν- • (sŭn-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with, together, co-, syn-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "co-",
          "co-"
        ],
        [
          "syn-",
          "syn-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indicates completeness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "συν-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"συν-" meaning in Ancient Greek

Prefix