"συνάλλαγμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See συνάλλαγμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sy.nál.laŋ.ma/, /syˈnal.laɣ.ma/, /siˈna.laɣ.ma/, /sy.nál.laŋ.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /syˈnal.laɡ.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /syˈnal.laɣ.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /syˈnal.laɣ.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /siˈna.laɣ.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω (sunallássō, “to have dealings with another”) + -μα (-ma), from σύν (sún, “with”) + άλλαγμα (állagma, “something taken in exchange”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω|-μα|t1=to have dealings with another}} σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω (sunallássō, “to have dealings with another”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος|n|third|head=σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ}} σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ • (sunállagma) n (genitive σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ|σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος}} Forms: σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ [canonical], sunállagma [romanization], σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs sunallágmasi [dative, plural], toîs sunallágmasin [dative, plural], τὸ σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ [singular, vocative], σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε [dual, vocative], σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. covenant, contract, agreement
    Sense id: en-συνάλλαγμα-grc-noun-Z-2s5MxK
  2. (in the plural) dealings, transactions Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-συνάλλαγμα-grc-noun-VL8lUupA Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 39 61 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰτῐκός (sunallagmatikós), σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰτογρᾰ́φος (sunallagmatográphos)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sunallagmatikós",
      "word": "σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sunallagmatográphos",
      "word": "σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰτογρᾰ́φος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συνάλλαγμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: συνάλλαγμα (synállagma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: συνάλλαγμα (synállagma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sinallagma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: sinallagma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: sinallagma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to have dealings with another"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω (sunallássō, “to have dealings with another”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω (sunallássō, “to have dealings with another”) + -μα (-ma), from σύν (sún, “with”) + άλλαγμα (állagma, “something taken in exchange”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunállagma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sunállagma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sunallágmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sunallágmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sunallágmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sunallagmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sunallagmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sunallágmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sunallagmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sunallágmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sunallágmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sunállagma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sunallágmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sunallágmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
      "roman": "sunállagma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sunallágmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sunallágmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ • (sunállagma) n (genitive σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covenant, contract, agreement"
      ],
      "id": "en-συνάλλαγμα-grc-noun-Z-2s5MxK",
      "links": [
        [
          "covenant",
          "covenant"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dealings, transactions"
      ],
      "id": "en-συνάλλαγμα-grc-noun-VL8lUupA",
      "links": [
        [
          "dealing",
          "dealing"
        ],
        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) dealings, transactions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.nál.laŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈnal.laɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈna.laɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.nál.laŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈnal.laɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈnal.laɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈnal.laɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈna.laɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συνάλλαγμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sunallagmatikós",
      "word": "σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sunallagmatográphos",
      "word": "σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰτογρᾰ́φος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συνάλλαγμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: συνάλλαγμα (synállagma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: συνάλλαγμα (synállagma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sinallagma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: sinallagma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: sinallagma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to have dealings with another"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω (sunallássō, “to have dealings with another”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠνᾰλλᾰ́σσω (sunallássō, “to have dealings with another”) + -μα (-ma), from σύν (sún, “with”) + άλλαγμα (állagma, “something taken in exchange”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunállagma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sunállagma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sunallágmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sunallágmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sunallágmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sunallagmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sunallagmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sunallágmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνᾰλλᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sunallagmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sunallágmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sunallágmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sunállagma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sunallágmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sunallágmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
      "roman": "sunállagma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sunallágmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sunallágmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ • (sunállagma) n (genitive σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνᾰ́λλᾰγμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠνᾰλλᾰ́γμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covenant, contract, agreement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covenant",
          "covenant"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dealings, transactions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dealing",
          "dealing"
        ],
        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) dealings, transactions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.nál.laŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈnal.laɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈna.laɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.nál.laŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈnal.laɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈnal.laɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈnal.laɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈna.laɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συνάλλαγμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for συνάλλαγμα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.