"συμμετρία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See συμμετρία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sym.me.trí.aː/, /sym.meˈtri.a/, /si.meˈtri.a/, /sym.me.trí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /sym.meˈtri.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /sym.meˈtri.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sym.meˈtri.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /si.meˈtri.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σύμμετρος (súmmetros, “symmetrical”) + -ία (-ía), from σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σύμμετρος|-ία|t1=symmetrical}} σύμμετρος (súmmetros, “symmetrical”) + -ία (-ía), {{affix|grc|σῠν-|μέτρον|t1=with|t2=measure}} σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ}} σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ • (summetríā) f (genitive σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ [canonical], summetríā [romanization], σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σῠμμετρῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠμμετρῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠμμετρῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠμμετρῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σῠμμετρῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], σῠμμετρῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. commensurability
    Sense id: en-συμμετρία-grc-noun-xeynaa95 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μετρία, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 73 17 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 33 40 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-: 35 42 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 51 32 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μετρία: 51 32 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 81 10 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 6 5
  2. symmetry, due proportion
    Sense id: en-συμμετρία-grc-noun-LM6R6dms Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 33 40 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-: 35 42 23
  3. a woman's robe without a train
    Sense id: en-συμμετρία-grc-noun-elnGHlAm Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 33 40 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-: 35 42 23
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "asummetría",
      "word": "ἀσυμμετρία"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συμμετρία",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: συμμετρία (symmetría) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: συμμετρία (symmetría) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "symmetria",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: symmetria",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: symmetria (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "симметрия",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: симметрия (simmetrija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: симметрия (simmetrija)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σύμμετρος",
        "3": "-ία",
        "t1": "symmetrical"
      },
      "expansion": "σύμμετρος (súmmetros, “symmetrical”) + -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠν-",
        "3": "μέτρον",
        "t1": "with",
        "t2": "measure"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σύμμετρος (súmmetros, “symmetrical”) + -ία (-ía), from σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summetríā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῠμμετρῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai summetríai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês summetríās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμμετρῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn summetríain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠμμετρῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn summetriôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi summetríāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμμετρῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn summetríain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῠμμετρῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs summetríais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn summetríān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s summetríās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́αι",
      "roman": "summetríai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ • (summetríā) f (genitive σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μετρία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commensurability"
      ],
      "id": "en-συμμετρία-grc-noun-xeynaa95",
      "links": [
        [
          "commensurability",
          "commensurability"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "symmetry, due proportion"
      ],
      "id": "en-συμμετρία-grc-noun-LM6R6dms",
      "links": [
        [
          "symmetry",
          "symmetry"
        ],
        [
          "proportion",
          "proportion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a woman's robe without a train"
      ],
      "id": "en-συμμετρία-grc-noun-elnGHlAm",
      "links": [
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.me.trí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.meˈtri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.meˈtri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.me.trí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.meˈtri.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.meˈtri.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.meˈtri.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.meˈtri.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συμμετρία"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "asummetría",
      "word": "ἀσυμμετρία"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μετρία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συμμετρία",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: συμμετρία (symmetría) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: συμμετρία (symmetría) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "symmetria",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: symmetria",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: symmetria (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "симметрия",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: симметрия (simmetrija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: симметрия (simmetrija)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σύμμετρος",
        "3": "-ία",
        "t1": "symmetrical"
      },
      "expansion": "σύμμετρος (súmmetros, “symmetrical”) + -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠν-",
        "3": "μέτρον",
        "t1": "with",
        "t2": "measure"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σύμμετρος (súmmetros, “symmetrical”) + -ία (-ía), from σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summetríā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῠμμετρῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai summetríai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês summetríās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμμετρῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn summetríain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠμμετρῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn summetriôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi summetríāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμμετρῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn summetríain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῠμμετρῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs summetríais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn summetríān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s summetríās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "summetríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμμετρῐ́αι",
      "roman": "summetríai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ • (summetríā) f (genitive σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠμμετρῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commensurability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commensurability",
          "commensurability"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "symmetry, due proportion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "symmetry",
          "symmetry"
        ],
        [
          "proportion",
          "proportion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a woman's robe without a train"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.me.trí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.meˈtri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.meˈtri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.me.trí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.meˈtri.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.meˈtri.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.meˈtri.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.meˈtri.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συμμετρία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for συμμετρία meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.