"στρέμμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See στρέμμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /strém.ma/, /ˈstrem.ma/, /ˈstre.ma/, /strém.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈstrem.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈstrem.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈstrem.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈstre.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From στρέφω (stréphō, “to twist”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|στρέμμᾰτος|n|third|head=στρέμμᾰ}} στρέμμᾰ • (strémma) n (genitive στρέμμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|στρέμμᾰ|στρέμμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: στρέμμᾰ [canonical], strémma [romanization], στρέμμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ στρέμμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ στρέμμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ στρέμμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ στρέμμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν στρεμμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν στρεμμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ στρέμμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν στρεμμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς στρέμμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], στρέμμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs strémmasi [dative, plural], toîs strémmasin [dative, plural], τὸ στρέμμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ στρέμμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ στρέμμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], στρέμμᾰ [singular, vocative], στρέμμᾰτε [dual, vocative], στρέμμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. that which is twisted, thread
    Sense id: en-στρέμμα-grc-noun-9o960-Zh Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 23 9 34 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 22 9 31 38
  2. twist, roll
    Sense id: en-στρέμμα-grc-noun-wRhasQd3
  3. wrench, stram, sprain
    Sense id: en-στρέμμα-grc-noun-aT~2-0Ao Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 23 9 34 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 22 9 31 38
  4. conspiracy, band of conspirators
    Sense id: en-στρέμμα-grc-noun-XFf5o4n9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 15 6 25 54 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 23 9 34 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 22 9 31 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 1 4 20 34 32 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 3 22 36 32 3
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stremma"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: stremma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: stremma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From στρέφω (stréphō, “to twist”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strémma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ στρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò strémma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ strémmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ στρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà strémmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ στρέμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû strémmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στρεμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stremmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στρεμμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn stremmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ στρέμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi strémmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στρεμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stremmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς στρέμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs strémmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs strémmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ στρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò strémma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ strémmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ στρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà strémmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "strémma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "strémmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "strémmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρέμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "στρέμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "στρέμμᾰ • (strémma) n (genitive στρέμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρέμμᾰ",
        "2": "στρέμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is twisted, thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρέμμα-grc-noun-9o960-Zh",
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist, roll"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρέμμα-grc-noun-wRhasQd3",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrench, stram, sprain"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρέμμα-grc-noun-aT~2-0Ao",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ],
        [
          "stram",
          "stram"
        ],
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 25 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 4 20 34 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 3 22 36 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conspiracy, band of conspirators"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρέμμα-grc-noun-XFf5o4n9",
      "links": [
        [
          "conspiracy",
          "conspiracy"
        ],
        [
          "conspirator",
          "conspirator"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strém.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrem.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstre.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/strém.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrem.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrem.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrem.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstre.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στρέμμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Units of measure"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stremma"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: stremma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: stremma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From στρέφω (stréphō, “to twist”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strémma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ στρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò strémma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ strémmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ στρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà strémmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ στρέμμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû strémmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στρεμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stremmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στρεμμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn stremmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ στρέμμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi strémmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στρεμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stremmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς στρέμμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs strémmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs strémmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ στρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò strémma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ strémmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ στρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà strémmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰ",
      "roman": "strémma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰτε",
      "roman": "strémmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρέμμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "strémmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρέμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "στρέμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "στρέμμᾰ • (strémma) n (genitive στρέμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρέμμᾰ",
        "2": "στρέμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which is twisted, thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist, roll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrench, stram, sprain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ],
        [
          "stram",
          "stram"
        ],
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conspiracy, band of conspirators"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conspiracy",
          "conspiracy"
        ],
        [
          "conspirator",
          "conspirator"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strém.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrem.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstre.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/strém.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrem.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrem.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrem.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstre.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στρέμμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for στρέμμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.