"στελεά" meaning in Ancient Greek

See στελεά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ste.le.ǎː/, /ste.leˈa/, /ste.leˈa/, /ste.le.ǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ste.leˈa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ste.leˈa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ste.leˈa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ste.leˈa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The formation is similar to δωρεά (dōreá) and γενεά (geneá). The basis of this word may be related to Old Armenian ստեղն (stełn, “stem, shaft, stalk”) and English stalk, both from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“stalk, trunk”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|δωρεά}} δωρεά (dōreá), {{m|grc|γενεά}} γενεά (geneá), {{cog|xcl|ստեղն||stem, shaft, stalk}} Old Armenian ստեղն (stełn, “stem, shaft, stalk”), {{cog|en|stalk}} English stalk, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*stel-||stalk, trunk}} Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“stalk, trunk”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|στελεᾶς|f|first|head=στελεᾱ́}} στελεᾱ́ • (steleā́) f (genitive στελεᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|στελεᾱ́|ᾶς}} Forms: στελεᾱ́ [canonical], steleā́ [romanization], στελεᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ στελεᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ στελεᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ στελεαί [nominative, plural], τῆς στελεᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν στελεαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν στελεῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ στελεᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν στελεαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς στελεαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν στελεᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ στελεᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς στελεᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], στελεᾱ́ [singular, vocative], στελεᾱ́ [dual, vocative], στελεαί [plural, vocative]
  1. haft, shaft of an axe, hack, hammer Synonyms: στειλειή (steileiḗ), στελεόν (steleón), στελεός (steleós)

Download JSON data for στελεά meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δωρεά"
      },
      "expansion": "δωρεά (dōreá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γενεά"
      },
      "expansion": "γενεά (geneá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ստեղն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem, shaft, stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ստեղն (stełn, “stem, shaft, stalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "English stalk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stalk, trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“stalk, trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to δωρεά (dōreá) and γενεά (geneá). The basis of this word may be related to Old Armenian ստեղն (stełn, “stem, shaft, stalk”) and English stalk, both from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“stalk, trunk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στελεᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "steleā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στελεᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ στελεαί",
      "roman": "hai steleaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς στελεᾶς",
      "roman": "tês steleâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στελεαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn steleaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στελεῶν",
      "roman": "tôn steleôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ στελεᾷ",
      "roman": "têi steleâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στελεαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn steleaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς στελεαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs steleaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν στελεᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn steleā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς στελεᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s steleā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στελεαί",
      "roman": "steleaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στελεᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "στελεᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "στελεᾱ́ • (steleā́) f (genitive στελεᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στελεᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haft, shaft of an axe, hack, hammer"
      ],
      "id": "en-στελεά-grc-noun-XGXZ30ne",
      "links": [
        [
          "haft",
          "haft"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ],
        [
          "hack",
          "hack"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "steileiḗ",
          "word": "στειλειή"
        },
        {
          "roman": "steleón",
          "word": "στελεόν"
        },
        {
          "roman": "steleós",
          "word": "στελεός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.le.ǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.le.ǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στελεά"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δωρεά"
      },
      "expansion": "δωρεά (dōreá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γενεά"
      },
      "expansion": "γενεά (geneá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ստեղն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem, shaft, stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ստեղն (stełn, “stem, shaft, stalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "English stalk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stalk, trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“stalk, trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to δωρεά (dōreá) and γενεά (geneá). The basis of this word may be related to Old Armenian ստեղն (stełn, “stem, shaft, stalk”) and English stalk, both from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“stalk, trunk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στελεᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "steleā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στελεᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ στελεαί",
      "roman": "hai steleaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς στελεᾶς",
      "roman": "tês steleâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στελεαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn steleaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στελεῶν",
      "roman": "tôn steleôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ στελεᾷ",
      "roman": "têi steleâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στελεαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn steleaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς στελεαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs steleaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν στελεᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn steleā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς στελεᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s steleā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στελεᾱ́",
      "roman": "steleā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στελεαί",
      "roman": "steleaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στελεᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "στελεᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "στελεᾱ́ • (steleā́) f (genitive στελεᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στελεᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haft, shaft of an axe, hack, hammer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haft",
          "haft"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ],
        [
          "hack",
          "hack"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.le.ǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.le.ǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.leˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "steileiḗ",
      "word": "στειλειή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "steleón",
      "word": "στελεόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "steleós",
      "word": "στελεός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στελεά"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.