"στίγμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See στίγμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /stíŋ.ma/, /ˈstiɣ.ma/, /ˈstiɣ.ma/, /stíŋ.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈstiɡ.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈstiɣ.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈstiɣ.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈstiɣ.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek root στιγ- (stig-) (from the same root of στίζω (stízō, “I mark”)), and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{m|grc||στιγ-}} στιγ- (stig-), {{m|grc|στίζω||I mark}} στίζω (stízō, “I mark”), {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|στῐ́γμᾰτος|n|third|head=στῐ́γμᾰ}} στῐ́γμᾰ • (stígma) n (genitive στῐ́γμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|στῐ́γμᾰ|στῐ́γμᾰτος}} Forms: στῐ́γμᾰ [canonical], stígma [romanization], στῐ́γμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ στῐ́γμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ στῐ́γμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ στῐ́γμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν στῐγμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν στῐγμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ στῐ́γμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν στῐγμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς στῐ́γμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], στῐ́γμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs stígmasi [dative, plural], toîs stígmasin [dative, plural], τὸ στῐ́γμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ στῐ́γμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], στῐ́γμᾰ [singular, vocative], στῐ́γμᾰτε [dual, vocative], στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. A mark from a pointed instrument, often as a sign of ownership: mark, brand, tattoo
    Sense id: en-στίγμα-grc-noun-mQ25ZA1n Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 60 25 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 49 37 15
  2. Any mark or spot
    Sense id: en-στίγμα-grc-noun-Dho9Z8c1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 39 52 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 59 9
  3. (colour): gold
    Sense id: en-στίγμα-grc-noun-JNfwPY3D Topics: color, colour

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for στίγμα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "στίγμα",
            "3": "στιγμή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: στίγμα (stígma), στιγμή (stigmí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: στίγμα (stígma), στιγμή (stigmí) (stigmí, “moment”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stigma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: stigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: stigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "estigma"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: estigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: estigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "stigma",
            "3": "stigmate"
          },
          "expansion": "French: stigma, stigmate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: stigma, stigmate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stigma",
            "3": "stigmat",
            "4": "stigme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: stigma, stigmat, stigme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: stigma, stigmat, stigme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estigma"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: estigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: estigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estigma"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: estigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: estigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Stigma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Stigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Stigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "stigmo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: stigmo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: stigmo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "στιγ-"
      },
      "expansion": "στιγ- (stig-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στίζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I mark"
      },
      "expansion": "στίζω (stízō, “I mark”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek root στιγ- (stig-) (from the same root of στίζω (stízō, “I mark”)), and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stígma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ στῐ́γμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò stígma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στῐ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ stígmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà stígmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ στῐ́γμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû stígmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στῐγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stigmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στῐγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn stigmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ στῐ́γμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi stígmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στῐγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stigmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς στῐ́γμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs stígmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs stígmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ στῐ́γμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò stígma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στῐ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ stígmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà stígmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰ",
      "roman": "stígma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "stígmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "stígmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στῐ́γμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "στῐ́γμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "στῐ́γμᾰ • (stígma) n (genitive στῐ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στῐ́γμᾰ",
        "2": "στῐ́γμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 37 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mark from a pointed instrument, often as a sign of ownership: mark, brand, tattoo"
      ],
      "id": "en-στίγμα-grc-noun-mQ25ZA1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "brand",
          "brand"
        ],
        [
          "tattoo",
          "tattoo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 52 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 59 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mark or spot"
      ],
      "id": "en-στίγμα-grc-noun-Dho9Z8c1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-στίγμα-grc-noun-JNfwPY3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colour): gold"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "color",
        "colour"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stíŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stíŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στίγμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "στίγμα",
            "3": "στιγμή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: στίγμα (stígma), στιγμή (stigmí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: στίγμα (stígma), στιγμή (stigmí) (stigmí, “moment”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stigma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: stigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: stigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "estigma"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: estigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: estigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "stigma",
            "3": "stigmate"
          },
          "expansion": "French: stigma, stigmate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: stigma, stigmate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stigma",
            "3": "stigmat",
            "4": "stigme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: stigma, stigmat, stigme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: stigma, stigmat, stigme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estigma"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: estigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: estigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estigma"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: estigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: estigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Stigma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Stigma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Stigma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "stigmo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: stigmo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: stigmo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "στιγ-"
      },
      "expansion": "στιγ- (stig-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στίζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I mark"
      },
      "expansion": "στίζω (stízō, “I mark”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek root στιγ- (stig-) (from the same root of στίζω (stízō, “I mark”)), and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stígma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ στῐ́γμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò stígma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στῐ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ stígmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà stígmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ στῐ́γμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû stígmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στῐγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stigmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στῐγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn stigmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ στῐ́γμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi stígmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στῐγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stigmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς στῐ́γμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs stígmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs stígmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ στῐ́γμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò stígma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στῐ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ stígmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà stígmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰ",
      "roman": "stígma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "stígmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῐ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "stígmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στῐ́γμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "στῐ́γμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "στῐ́γμᾰ • (stígma) n (genitive στῐ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στῐ́γμᾰ",
        "2": "στῐ́γμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A mark from a pointed instrument, often as a sign of ownership: mark, brand, tattoo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "brand",
          "brand"
        ],
        [
          "tattoo",
          "tattoo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any mark or spot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colour): gold"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "color",
        "colour"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stíŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stíŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στίγμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.