σπειραία in Ancient Greek

IPA: /speː.rǎi̯.aː/, /spiˈrɛ.a/, /spiˈre.a/, /speː.rǎi̯.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /spiˈrɛ.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /spiˈrɛ.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /spiˈre.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /spiˈre.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, wreath”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), because of the shape of its follicles. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σπεῖρα|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=coil, wreath}} σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, wreath”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σπειραίᾱ|σπειραίᾱς|f|first}} σπειραίᾱ • (speiraíā) f (genitive σπειραίᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σπειραίᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: σπειραίᾱ [canonical], speiraíā [romanization], σπειραίᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σπειραίᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ σπειραίᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σπειραῖαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σπειραίᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν σπειραίαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σπειραιῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σπειραίᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σπειραίαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σπειραίαις [dative, plural], τὴν σπειραίᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ σπειραίᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σπειραίᾱς [accusative, plural], σπειραίᾱ [singular, vocative], σπειραίᾱ [dual, vocative], σπειραῖαι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Spiraea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Spiraea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Spiraea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπεῖρα",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "coil, wreath"
      },
      "expansion": "σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, wreath”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, wreath”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), because of the shape of its follicles.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπειραίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speiraíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπειραίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σπειραῖαι",
      "roman": "hai speiraîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σπειραίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês speiraíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπειραίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn speiraíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπειραιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn speiraiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σπειραίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi speiraíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπειραίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn speiraíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σπειραίαις",
      "roman": "taîs speiraíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σπειραίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn speiraíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σπειραίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s speiraíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπειραῖαι",
      "roman": "speiraîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπειραίᾱ",
        "2": "σπειραίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σπειραίᾱ • (speiraíā) f (genitive σπειραίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπειραίᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Olive family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Olive family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "privet (Ligustrum vulgare)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπειραία-grc-noun-1ZORhaSA",
      "links": [
        [
          "privet",
          "privet"
        ],
        [
          "Ligustrum vulgare",
          "Ligustrum vulgare#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/speː.rǎi̯.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈrɛ.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈre.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/speː.rǎi̯.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈrɛ.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈrɛ.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈre.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈre.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπειραία"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Spiraea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Spiraea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Spiraea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπεῖρα",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "coil, wreath"
      },
      "expansion": "σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, wreath”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, wreath”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), because of the shape of its follicles.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπειραίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speiraíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπειραίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σπειραῖαι",
      "roman": "hai speiraîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σπειραίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês speiraíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπειραίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn speiraíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπειραιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn speiraiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σπειραίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi speiraíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπειραίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn speiraíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σπειραίαις",
      "roman": "taîs speiraíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σπειραίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn speiraíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σπειραίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s speiraíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπειραίᾱ",
      "roman": "speiraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπειραῖαι",
      "roman": "speiraîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπειραίᾱ",
        "2": "σπειραίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σπειραίᾱ • (speiraíā) f (genitive σπειραίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπειραίᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "grc:Olive family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "privet (Ligustrum vulgare)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "privet",
          "privet"
        ],
        [
          "Ligustrum vulgare",
          "Ligustrum vulgare#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/speː.rǎi̯.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈrɛ.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈre.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/speː.rǎi̯.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈrɛ.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈrɛ.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈre.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spiˈre.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπειραία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"σπειραία" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun