σπασμός in Ancient Greek

IPA: /spaz.mós/, /spazˈmos/, /spazˈmos/, /spaz.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /spazˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /spazˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /spazˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /spazˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From σπάω (spáō) + -σμός (-smós) Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σπάω|-σμός}} σπάω (spáō) + -σμός (-smós) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σπασμοῦ|m|second}} σπασμός • (spasmós) m (genitive σπασμοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σπασμός|ου|form=M}} Forms: spasmós [romanization], σπασμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ σπασμός [nominative, singular], σπασμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ σπασμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ σπασμοῦ [genitive, singular], σπασμοῖν [dual, genitive], σπασμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ σπασμῷ [dative, singular], σπασμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς σπασμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν σπασμόν [accusative, singular], σπασμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς σπασμούς [accusative, plural], σπασμέ [singular, vocative], σπασμώ [dual, vocative], σπασμοί [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπάω",
        "3": "-σμός"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω (spáō) + -σμός (-smós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπάω (spáō) + -σμός (-smós)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spasmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σπασμός",
      "roman": "ho spasmós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμώ",
      "roman": "spasmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σπασμοί",
      "roman": "hoi spasmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπασμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû spasmoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμοῖν",
      "roman": "spasmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμῶν",
      "roman": "spasmôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπασμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi spasmôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμοῖν",
      "roman": "spasmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπασμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs spasmoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σπασμόν",
      "roman": "tòn spasmón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμώ",
      "roman": "spasmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σπασμούς",
      "roman": "toùs spasmoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμέ",
      "roman": "spasmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμώ",
      "roman": "spasmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμοί",
      "roman": "spasmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπασμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σπασμός • (spasmós) m (genitive σπασμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπασμός",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σμός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of σπάσμα (spásma, “sprain, spasm”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπασμός-grc-noun-Wz6NrebD",
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάσμα",
          "σπάσμα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "spásma, “sprain, spasm”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "σπάσμα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spaz.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spaz.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπασμός"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπάω",
        "3": "-σμός"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω (spáō) + -σμός (-smós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπάω (spáō) + -σμός (-smós)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spasmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σπασμός",
      "roman": "ho spasmós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμώ",
      "roman": "spasmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σπασμοί",
      "roman": "hoi spasmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπασμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû spasmoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμοῖν",
      "roman": "spasmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμῶν",
      "roman": "spasmôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπασμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi spasmôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμοῖν",
      "roman": "spasmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπασμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs spasmoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σπασμόν",
      "roman": "tòn spasmón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμώ",
      "roman": "spasmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σπασμούς",
      "roman": "toùs spasmoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμέ",
      "roman": "spasmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμώ",
      "roman": "spasmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμοί",
      "roman": "spasmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπασμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σπασμός • (spasmós) m (genitive σπασμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπασμός",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σμός",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of σπάσμα (spásma, “sprain, spasm”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάσμα",
          "σπάσμα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "spásma, “sprain, spasm”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "σπάσμα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spaz.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spaz.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spazˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπασμός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"σπασμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun