"σπάσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σπάσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spá.sis/, /ˈspa.sis/, /ˈspa.sis/, /spá.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspa.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈspa.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈspa.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈspa.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σπᾰ́ω (spắō, “to draw”) + -σις (-sis). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σπᾰ́ω|-σις|t1=to draw}} σπᾰ́ω (spắō, “to draw”) + -σις (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σπᾰ́σεως|f|third|head=σπᾰ́σῐς}} σπᾰ́σῐς • (spắsĭs) f (genitive σπᾰ́σεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σπᾰ́σῐς|σπᾰ́σεως|form=F}} Forms: σπᾰ́σῐς [canonical], spắsĭs [romanization], σπᾰ́σεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ σπᾰ́σῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ σπᾰ́σει [dual, nominative], αἱ σπᾰ́σεις [nominative, plural], τῆς σπᾰ́σεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν σπᾰσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σπᾰ́σεων [genitive, plural], τῇ σπᾰ́σει [dative, singular], τοῖν σπᾰσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σπᾰ́σεσῐ [dative, plural], σπᾰ́σεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs spắsesĭ [dative, plural], taîs spắsesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν σπᾰ́σῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ σπᾰ́σει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σπᾰ́σεις [accusative, plural], σπᾰ́σῐ [singular, vocative], σπᾰ́σει [dual, vocative], σπᾰ́σεις [plural, vocative]
  1. drawing up, traction
    Sense id: en-σπάσις-grc-noun-E8PAEnAp Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. drawing in, suction
    Sense id: en-σπάσις-grc-noun-xbqdyYCo Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 42 58 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπᾰ́ω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "to draw"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́ω (spắō, “to draw”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπᾰ́ω (spắō, “to draw”) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spắsĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σπᾰ́σῐς",
      "roman": "hē spắsĭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ spắsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σπᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai spắseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σπᾰ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês spắseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spăséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾰ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn spắseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σπᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "têi spắsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spăséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σπᾰ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs spắsesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs spắsesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σπᾰ́σῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn spắsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ spắsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σπᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s spắseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῐ",
      "roman": "spắsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "spắsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "spắseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σπᾰ́σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́σῐς • (spắsĭs) f (genitive σπᾰ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́σῐς",
        "2": "σπᾰ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drawing up, traction"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάσις-grc-noun-E8PAEnAp",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "traction",
          "traction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drawing in, suction"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάσις-grc-noun-xbqdyYCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "suction",
          "suction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάσις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπᾰ́ω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "to draw"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́ω (spắō, “to draw”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπᾰ́ω (spắō, “to draw”) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spắsĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σπᾰ́σῐς",
      "roman": "hē spắsĭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ spắsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σπᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai spắseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σπᾰ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês spắseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spăséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾰ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn spắseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σπᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "têi spắsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spăséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σπᾰ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs spắsesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs spắsesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σπᾰ́σῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn spắsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ spắsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σπᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s spắseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῐ",
      "roman": "spắsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "spắsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "spắseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σπᾰ́σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́σῐς • (spắsĭs) f (genitive σπᾰ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́σῐς",
        "2": "σπᾰ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drawing up, traction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "traction",
          "traction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drawing in, suction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "suction",
          "suction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάσις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σπάσις meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.