"σπάργανον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sparganízō",
      "word": "σπαργανίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "spargánion",
      "word": "σπαργάνιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sparganiṓtēs",
      "word": "σπαργανιώτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sparganóō",
      "word": "σπαργανόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "spargánōma",
      "word": "σπαργάνωμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "spargánōsis",
      "word": "σπαργάνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sparganōtéos",
      "word": "σπαργανωτέος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sparganum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sparganum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sparganum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-",
        "t": "to twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *σπάργω (*spárgō, “to swaddle”), which is from the zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist”) with a g-extension (perhaps via contamination with a verb of similar meaning, like εἴργω (eírgō, “to enclose”)). Related to σπεῖρον (speîron, “burial shroud”) and σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil”); see the latter for more cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spárganon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰργᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò spárganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰργᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ spargánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ργᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spárgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπᾰργᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû spargánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰργᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spargánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾰργᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn spargánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπᾰργᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi spargánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰργᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spargánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπᾰργᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs spargánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò spárganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰργᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ spargánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ργᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spárgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
      "roman": "spárganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰργᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "spargánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "spárgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
        "2": "σπᾰργᾰ́νου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον • (spárganon) n (genitive σπᾰργᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 22 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "band for swathing infants"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάργανον-grc-noun-RAzcyExJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "swathing",
          "swathe"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 47 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "grc:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swaddling clothes"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάργανον-grc-noun-drcRZVQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "swaddling clothes",
          "swaddling clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) swaddling clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "objects left with an exposed child, the marks by which a person's true birth and family are identified"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάργανον-grc-noun-AhwI~Ptj",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spár.ɡa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spár.ɡa.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɡa.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάργανον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sparganízō",
      "word": "σπαργανίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spargánion",
      "word": "σπαργάνιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sparganiṓtēs",
      "word": "σπαργανιώτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sparganóō",
      "word": "σπαργανόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spargánōma",
      "word": "σπαργάνωμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spargánōsis",
      "word": "σπαργάνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sparganōtéos",
      "word": "σπαργανωτέος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sparganum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sparganum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sparganum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-",
        "t": "to twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *σπάργω (*spárgō, “to swaddle”), which is from the zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twist”) with a g-extension (perhaps via contamination with a verb of similar meaning, like εἴργω (eírgō, “to enclose”)). Related to σπεῖρον (speîron, “burial shroud”) and σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil”); see the latter for more cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spárganon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰργᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò spárganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰργᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ spargánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ργᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spárgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπᾰργᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû spargánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰργᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spargánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾰργᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn spargánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπᾰργᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi spargánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰργᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spargánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπᾰργᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs spargánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò spárganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰργᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ spargánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ργᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spárgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
      "roman": "spárganon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰργᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "spargánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "spárgana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
        "2": "σπᾰργᾰ́νου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον • (spárganon) n (genitive σπᾰργᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́ργᾰνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "band for swathing infants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "swathing",
          "swathe"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swaddling clothes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swaddling clothes",
          "swaddling clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) swaddling clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "objects left with an exposed child, the marks by which a person's true birth and family are identified"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spár.ɡa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spár.ɡa.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɡa.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɣa.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάργανον"
}