"σοφιστής" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "not to be put down by fallacies",
      "roman": "akatasóphistos",
      "word": "ἀκᾰτᾰσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "who seeks to refute",
      "roman": "antisophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀντισοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "not deluded by fallacies",
      "roman": "asóphistos",
      "word": "ἀσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "naked philosophers, gymnosophists",
      "roman": "gumnosophistaí",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "γυμνοσοφῐσταί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wisdom of gymnosophists",
      "roman": "gumnosophistíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γυμνοσοφῐστῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "learned in the mysteries of the kitchen",
      "roman": "deipnosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δειπνοσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "title of work by Athenaeus",
      "roman": "Deipnosophistaí",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Δειπνοσοφισταί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "professor of medicine",
      "roman": "iātrosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἰᾱτροσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "scientific doctor",
      "roman": "iātrophilósophos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἰᾱτροφῐλόσοφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "μέγας (great) σοφιστής",
      "roman": "megalosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μεγᾰλοσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "astronomical sophist",
      "roman": "meteōrosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μετεωροσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "σοφιστὴς sophist and ῥήτωρ orator",
      "roman": "sophistorḗtōr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐστορήτωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "feminine of σοφιστής",
      "roman": "sophístria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐ́στρῐᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "arch-sophist",
      "roman": "hupersophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῠ̔περσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sham-sophist",
      "roman": "pseudosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ψευδοσοφῐστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سَفْسَطِي",
            "3": "سَفْسَطَائِيّ"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: سَفْسَطِي (safsaṭī), سَفْسَطَائِيّ (safsaṭāʔiyy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: سَفْسَطِي (safsaṭī), سَفْسَطَائِيّ (safsaṭāʔiyy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sophist"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sophist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sophist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sophiste"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sophiste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sophiste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σοφιστής"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σοφιστής (sofistís)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σοφιστής (sofistís)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sophistes"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sophistes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sophistes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سوفسطایی",
            "tr": "sufestâyi"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: سوفسطایی (sufestâyi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: سوفسطایی (sufestâyi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σοφίζω",
        "3": "-τής",
        "t1": "to become wise"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφίζω (sophízō, “to become wise”) + -τής (-tḗs)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σοφός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wise"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφός (sophós, “wise”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σοφίζω (sophízō, “to become wise”) + -τής (-tḗs), from σοφός (sophós, “wise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σοφῐστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σοφῐστής",
      "roman": "ho sophistḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σοφῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ sophistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σοφῐσταί",
      "roman": "hoi sophistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σοφῐστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû sophistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σοφῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sophistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σοφῐστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sophistôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σοφῐστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi sophistêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σοφῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sophistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σοφῐσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs sophistaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σοφῐστήν",
      "roman": "tòn sophistḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σοφῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ sophistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σοφῐστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs sophistā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐστᾰ́",
      "roman": "sophistá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "sophistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐσταί",
      "roman": "sophistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφῐστής",
        "2": "σοφῐστοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφῐστής • (sophistḗs) m (genitive σοφῐστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφῐστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "not to be put down by fallacies",
      "roman": "akatasóphistos",
      "word": "ἀκᾰτᾰσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "not deluded by fallacies",
      "roman": "asóphistos",
      "word": "ἀσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "outwitting, trickery",
      "roman": "katasophismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κᾰτᾰσοφῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "additional invention",
      "roman": "parasóphisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πᾰρᾰσόφῐσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cunningly",
      "roman": "sesophisménōs",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "σεσοφῐσμένως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "skill, wisdom",
      "roman": "sophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stupid",
      "roman": "sophibólos",
      "word": "σοφῐβόλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "make wise, instruct, devise",
      "roman": "sophízō",
      "word": "σοφῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "σοφῐ́ζομαι and derivatives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "skill, method",
      "roman": "sóphisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σόφῐσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sophistical",
      "roman": "sophismatikós",
      "word": "σοφῐσμᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "diminutive of σόφισμα",
      "roman": "sophismátion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐσμάτιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sophistical",
      "roman": "sophismatṓdēs",
      "word": "σοφῐσματώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "skill, method, σόφισμα",
      "roman": "sophismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sophistry",
      "roman": "sophisteíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐστείᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one must contrive",
      "roman": "sophistéon",
      "word": "σοφῐστέον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one must contrive",
      "roman": "sophistéos",
      "word": "σοφῐστέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "skill, method, σόφισμα",
      "roman": "sophísteuma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐ́στευμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "play the sophist; teach, give lectures",
      "roman": "sophisteúō",
      "word": "σοφῐστεύω and derivatives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "school of sophistry",
      "roman": "sophistḗrion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐστήρῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "play the sophist",
      "roman": "sophistiáō",
      "word": "σοφῐστῐάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of a sophist",
      "roman": "sophistikós",
      "word": "σοφῐστῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "σοφίζω, make wise, instruct, devise",
      "roman": "sophóō",
      "word": "σοφόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "love of knowledge, philosophy",
      "roman": "philosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lover of wisdom, philosopher",
      "roman": "philósophos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φῐλόσοφος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 32 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A master of one's craft"
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφιστής-grc-noun-9CYwUMI4",
      "links": [
        [
          "craft",
          "craft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 32 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who is wise, prudent, a philosopher"
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφιστής-grc-noun-12hGT3F4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "philosopher",
          "philosopher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 32 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "teacher, tutor"
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφιστής-grc-noun-nqA1PMK5",
      "links": [
        [
          "teacher",
          "teacher"
        ],
        [
          "tutor",
          "tutor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 31 12 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 17 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 30 16 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 32 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 18 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 16 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 24 10 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 24 8 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 23 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes a profit off of false wisdom: cheat, swindler"
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφιστής-grc-noun-SycvZUMa",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "swindler",
          "swindler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory) One who makes a profit off of false wisdom: cheat, swindler"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰis.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.ɸisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.fisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰis.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰisˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.ɸisˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.fisˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.fisˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σοφιστής"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with manual fragments",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Attic Greek",
    "Ionic Greek",
    "Koine Greek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "not to be put down by fallacies",
      "roman": "akatasóphistos",
      "word": "ἀκᾰτᾰσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "who seeks to refute",
      "roman": "antisophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀντισοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "not deluded by fallacies",
      "roman": "asóphistos",
      "word": "ἀσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "naked philosophers, gymnosophists",
      "roman": "gumnosophistaí",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "γυμνοσοφῐσταί"
    },
    {
      "english": "wisdom of gymnosophists",
      "roman": "gumnosophistíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γυμνοσοφῐστῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "learned in the mysteries of the kitchen",
      "roman": "deipnosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δειπνοσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "title of work by Athenaeus",
      "roman": "Deipnosophistaí",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Δειπνοσοφισταί"
    },
    {
      "english": "professor of medicine",
      "roman": "iātrosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἰᾱτροσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "scientific doctor",
      "roman": "iātrophilósophos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἰᾱτροφῐλόσοφος"
    },
    {
      "english": "μέγας (great) σοφιστής",
      "roman": "megalosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μεγᾰλοσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "astronomical sophist",
      "roman": "meteōrosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μετεωροσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "σοφιστὴς sophist and ῥήτωρ orator",
      "roman": "sophistorḗtōr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐστορήτωρ"
    },
    {
      "english": "feminine of σοφιστής",
      "roman": "sophístria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐ́στρῐᾰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "arch-sophist",
      "roman": "hupersophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῠ̔περσοφῐστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "sham-sophist",
      "roman": "pseudosophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ψευδοσοφῐστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سَفْسَطِي",
            "3": "سَفْسَطَائِيّ"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: سَفْسَطِي (safsaṭī), سَفْسَطَائِيّ (safsaṭāʔiyy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: سَفْسَطِي (safsaṭī), سَفْسَطَائِيّ (safsaṭāʔiyy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sophist"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sophist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sophist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sophiste"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sophiste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sophiste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σοφιστής"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σοφιστής (sofistís)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σοφιστής (sofistís)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sophistes"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sophistes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sophistes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سوفسطایی",
            "tr": "sufestâyi"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: سوفسطایی (sufestâyi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: سوفسطایی (sufestâyi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σοφίζω",
        "3": "-τής",
        "t1": "to become wise"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφίζω (sophízō, “to become wise”) + -τής (-tḗs)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σοφός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wise"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφός (sophós, “wise”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σοφίζω (sophízō, “to become wise”) + -τής (-tḗs), from σοφός (sophós, “wise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σοφῐστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σοφῐστής",
      "roman": "ho sophistḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σοφῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ sophistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σοφῐσταί",
      "roman": "hoi sophistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σοφῐστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû sophistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σοφῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sophistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σοφῐστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sophistôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σοφῐστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi sophistêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σοφῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sophistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σοφῐσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs sophistaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σοφῐστήν",
      "roman": "tòn sophistḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σοφῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ sophistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σοφῐστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs sophistā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐστᾰ́",
      "roman": "sophistá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "sophistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐσταί",
      "roman": "sophistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφῐστής",
        "2": "σοφῐστοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφῐστής • (sophistḗs) m (genitive σοφῐστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφῐστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not to be put down by fallacies",
      "roman": "akatasóphistos",
      "word": "ἀκᾰτᾰσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "not deluded by fallacies",
      "roman": "asóphistos",
      "word": "ἀσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "outwitting, trickery",
      "roman": "katasophismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κᾰτᾰσοφῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "english": "additional invention",
      "roman": "parasóphisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πᾰρᾰσόφῐσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "cunningly",
      "roman": "sesophisménōs",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "σεσοφῐσμένως"
    },
    {
      "english": "skill, wisdom",
      "roman": "sophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupid",
      "roman": "sophibólos",
      "word": "σοφῐβόλος"
    },
    {
      "english": "make wise, instruct, devise",
      "roman": "sophízō",
      "word": "σοφῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "word": "σοφῐ́ζομαι and derivatives"
    },
    {
      "english": "skill, method",
      "roman": "sóphisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σόφῐσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "sophistical",
      "roman": "sophismatikós",
      "word": "σοφῐσμᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "english": "diminutive of σόφισμα",
      "roman": "sophismátion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐσμάτιον"
    },
    {
      "english": "sophistical",
      "roman": "sophismatṓdēs",
      "word": "σοφῐσματώδης"
    },
    {
      "english": "skill, method, σόφισμα",
      "roman": "sophismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "english": "sophistry",
      "roman": "sophisteíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐστείᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "one must contrive",
      "roman": "sophistéon",
      "word": "σοφῐστέον"
    },
    {
      "english": "one must contrive",
      "roman": "sophistéos",
      "word": "σοφῐστέος"
    },
    {
      "english": "skill, method, σόφισμα",
      "roman": "sophísteuma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐ́στευμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "play the sophist; teach, give lectures",
      "roman": "sophisteúō",
      "word": "σοφῐστεύω and derivatives"
    },
    {
      "english": "school of sophistry",
      "roman": "sophistḗrion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐστήρῐον"
    },
    {
      "english": "play the sophist",
      "roman": "sophistiáō",
      "word": "σοφῐστῐάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a sophist",
      "roman": "sophistikós",
      "word": "σοφῐστῐκός"
    },
    {
      "english": "σοφίζω, make wise, instruct, devise",
      "roman": "sophóō",
      "word": "σοφόω"
    },
    {
      "english": "love of knowledge, philosophy",
      "roman": "philosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "lover of wisdom, philosopher",
      "roman": "philósophos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φῐλόσοφος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A master of one's craft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "craft",
          "craft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who is wise, prudent, a philosopher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "philosopher",
          "philosopher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teacher, tutor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teacher",
          "teacher"
        ],
        [
          "tutor",
          "tutor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek derogatory terms",
        "Ancient Greek slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes a profit off of false wisdom: cheat, swindler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "swindler",
          "swindler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory) One who makes a profit off of false wisdom: cheat, swindler"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰis.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.ɸisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.fisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰis.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰisˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.ɸisˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.fisˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.fisˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σοφιστής"
}