σμῦρος in Ancient Greek

IPA: /zmŷː.ros/, /ˈzmy.ros/, /ˈzmi.ros/, /zmŷː.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈzmy.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈzmy.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈzmy.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈzmi.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of μύραινα (múraina, “moray eel”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σμῡ́ρου|m|second}} σμῦρος • (smûros) m (genitive σμῡ́ρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σμῦρος|ου}} Forms: smûros [romanization], σμῡ́ρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ σμῦρος [nominative, singular], τὼ σμῡ́ρω [dual, nominative], οἱ σμῦροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ σμῡ́ρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σμῡ́ροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σμῡ́ρων [genitive, plural], τῷ σμῡ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σμῡ́ροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σμῡ́ροις [dative, plural], τὸν σμῦρον [accusative, singular], τὼ σμῡ́ρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς σμῡ́ρους [accusative, plural], σμῦρε [singular, vocative], σμῡ́ρω [dual, vocative], σμῦροι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "smȳrus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: smȳrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: smȳrus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of μύραινα (múraina, “moray eel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smûros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σμῡ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σμῦρος",
      "roman": "ho smûros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σμῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ smū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σμῦροι",
      "roman": "hoi smûroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σμῡ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû smū́rou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σμῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn smū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σμῡ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn smū́rōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σμῡ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi smū́rōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σμῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn smū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σμῡ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs smū́rois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σμῦρον",
      "roman": "tòn smûron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σμῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ smū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σμῡ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs smū́rous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σμῦρε",
      "roman": "smûre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σμῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "smū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σμῦροι",
      "roman": "smûroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σμῡ́ρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σμῦρος • (smûros) m (genitive σμῡ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σμῦρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of eel"
      ],
      "id": "en-σμῦρος-grc-noun-T7sefPEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "eel",
          "eel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zmŷː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmy.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmi.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zmŷː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmy.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmy.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmy.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmi.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σμῦρος"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "smȳrus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: smȳrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: smȳrus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of μύραινα (múraina, “moray eel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smûros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σμῡ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σμῦρος",
      "roman": "ho smûros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σμῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ smū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σμῦροι",
      "roman": "hoi smûroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σμῡ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû smū́rou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σμῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn smū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σμῡ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn smū́rōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σμῡ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi smū́rōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σμῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn smū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σμῡ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs smū́rois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σμῦρον",
      "roman": "tòn smûron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σμῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ smū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σμῡ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs smū́rous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σμῦρε",
      "roman": "smûre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σμῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "smū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σμῦροι",
      "roman": "smûroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σμῡ́ρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σμῦρος • (smûros) m (genitive σμῡ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σμῦρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of eel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eel",
          "eel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zmŷː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmy.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmi.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zmŷː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmy.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmy.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmy.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmi.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σμῦρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"σμῦρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun