"σκῦρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée, from Pre-Greek and related to σκῖρος (skîros, “hardened swelling, tumour”). Perhaps the island name Σκῦρος (Skûros) is related to σκῦρος (skûros) due to the marble quarries.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skûros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκύρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σκῦρος",
      "roman": "ho skûros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σκῦροι",
      "roman": "hoi skûroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῡ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû skū́rou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῡ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn skū́rōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῡ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skū́rōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῡ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs skū́rois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σκῦρον",
      "roman": "tòn skûron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σκῡ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs skū́rous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῦρε",
      "roman": "skûre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "skū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῦροι",
      "roman": "skûroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκύρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῦρος • (skûros) m (genitive σκύρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῦρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "skurṓdēs",
          "word": "σκυρώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skurōtós",
          "word": "σκυρωτός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chippings of stone used as road metal"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκῦρος-grc-noun-W9gb9tFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "chipping",
          "chipping"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "road metal",
          "road metal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λατύπη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skûron",
          "word": "σκῦρον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skŷː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skŷː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκῦρος"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skurṓdēs",
      "word": "σκυρώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skurōtós",
      "word": "σκυρωτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée, from Pre-Greek and related to σκῖρος (skîros, “hardened swelling, tumour”). Perhaps the island name Σκῦρος (Skûros) is related to σκῦρος (skûros) due to the marble quarries.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skûros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκύρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σκῦρος",
      "roman": "ho skûros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σκῦροι",
      "roman": "hoi skûroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῡ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû skū́rou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῡ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn skū́rōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῡ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skū́rōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῡ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs skū́rois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σκῦρον",
      "roman": "tòn skûron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σκῡ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs skū́rous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῦρε",
      "roman": "skûre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "skū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῦροι",
      "roman": "skûroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκύρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῦρος • (skûros) m (genitive σκύρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῦρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chippings of stone used as road metal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chipping",
          "chipping"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "road metal",
          "road metal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λατύπη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skŷː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skŷː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "skûron",
      "word": "σκῦρον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκῦρος"
}