"σκύλιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σκύλιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ský.li.on/, /ˈscy.li.on/, /ˈsci.li.on/, /ský.li.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsky.li.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈscy.li.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈscy.li.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsci.li.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the root of σκύλαξ (skúlax, “puppy”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σκύλαξ|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=puppy}} σκύλαξ (skúlax, “puppy”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκύλῐον|σκῠλίου|n|second}} σκύλῐον • (skúlĭon) n (genitive σκῠλίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκῠ́λῐον|ου|form=N}} Forms: σκύλῐον [canonical], skúlĭon [romanization], σκῠλίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σκῠ́λῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ σκῠλῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σκῠ́λῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκῠλῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκῠλῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκῠλῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ σκῠλῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκῠλῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκῠλῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ σκῠ́λῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ σκῠλῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σκῠ́λῐᾰ [accusative, plural], σκῠ́λῐον [singular, vocative], σκῠλῐ́ω [dual, vocative], σκῠ́λῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. dogfish Categories (lifeform): Fish
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "canicula",
            "calq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: canicula (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: canicula (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκύλαξ",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "puppy"
      },
      "expansion": "σκύλαξ (skúlax, “puppy”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of σκύλαξ (skúlax, “puppy”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκύλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúlĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠλίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò skŭ́lĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skŭlĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ skŭ́lĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῠλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû skŭlĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skŭlĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn skŭlĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῠλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skŭlĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skŭlĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῠλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs skŭlĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò skŭ́lĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skŭlĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ skŭ́lĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λῐον",
      "roman": "skŭ́lĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "skŭlĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "skŭ́lĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκύλῐον",
        "2": "σκῠλίου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκύλῐον • (skúlĭon) n (genitive σκῠλίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 6.10.10"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogfish"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλιον-grc-noun-npA-Haux",
      "links": [
        [
          "dogfish",
          "dogfish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύλιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "canicula",
            "calq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: canicula (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: canicula (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκύλαξ",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "puppy"
      },
      "expansion": "σκύλαξ (skúlax, “puppy”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of σκύλαξ (skúlax, “puppy”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκύλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúlĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠλίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò skŭ́lĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skŭlĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ skŭ́lĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῠλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû skŭlĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skŭlĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn skŭlĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῠλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skŭlĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skŭlĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῠλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs skŭlĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῠ́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò skŭ́lĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skŭlĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῠ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ skŭ́lĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λῐον",
      "roman": "skŭ́lĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "skŭlĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "skŭ́lĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκύλῐον",
        "2": "σκῠλίου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκύλῐον • (skúlĭon) n (genitive σκῠλίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Fish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 6.10.10"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogfish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dogfish",
          "dogfish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύλιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σκύλιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.