"σκόλυθρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σκόλυθρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /skó.ly.tʰron/, /ˈsko.ly.θron/, /ˈsko.li.θron/, /skó.ly.tʰron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsko.ly.tʰron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsko.ly.θron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsko.ly.θron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsko.li.θron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: In view of the variant, it is probably a Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκόλῠθρον|σκολῠ́θρου|n|second}} σκόλῠθρον • (skóluthron) n (genitive σκολῠ́θρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκόλῠθρον|ου}} Forms: σκόλῠθρον [canonical], skóluthron [romanization], σκολῠ́θρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σκόλῠθρον [nominative, singular], τὼ σκολῠ́θρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σκόλῠθρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκολῠ́θρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκολῠ́θροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκολῠ́θρων [genitive, plural], τῷ σκολῠ́θρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκολῠ́θροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκολῠ́θροις [dative, plural], τὸ σκόλῠθρον [accusative, singular], τὼ σκολῠ́θρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σκόλῠθρᾰ [accusative, plural], σκόλῠθρον [singular, vocative], σκολῠ́θρω [dual, vocative], σκόλῠθρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. stool Synonyms: κόλυθρον (kóluthron) Derived forms: σκολύθριον (skolúthrion), σκόλυθρος (skóluthros), σκολύθρων (skolúthrōn)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In view of the variant, it is probably a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠθρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skóluthron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῠ́θρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκόλῠθρον",
      "roman": "tò skóluthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῠ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolúthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκόλῠθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skóluthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκολῠ́θρου",
      "roman": "toû skolúthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῠ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolúthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκολῠ́θρων",
      "roman": "tôn skolúthrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκολῠ́θρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skolúthrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῠ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolúthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκολῠ́θροις",
      "roman": "toîs skolúthrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκόλῠθρον",
      "roman": "tò skóluthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῠ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolúthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκόλῠθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skóluthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠθρον",
      "roman": "skóluthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῠ́θρω",
      "roman": "skolúthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠθρᾰ",
      "roman": "skóluthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῠθρον",
        "2": "σκολῠ́θρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκόλῠθρον • (skóluthron) n (genitive σκολῠ́θρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῠθρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "skolúthrion",
          "word": "σκολύθριον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skóluthros",
          "word": "σκόλυθρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skolúthrōn",
          "word": "σκολύθρων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stool"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκόλυθρον-grc-noun-sEywn6v-",
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kóluthron",
          "word": "κόλυθρον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.ly.tʰron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.ly.tʰron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.tʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.θron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.θron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.θron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκόλυθρον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skolúthrion",
      "word": "σκολύθριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skóluthros",
      "word": "σκόλυθρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skolúthrōn",
      "word": "σκολύθρων"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In view of the variant, it is probably a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠθρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skóluthron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῠ́θρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκόλῠθρον",
      "roman": "tò skóluthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῠ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolúthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκόλῠθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skóluthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκολῠ́θρου",
      "roman": "toû skolúthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῠ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolúthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκολῠ́θρων",
      "roman": "tôn skolúthrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκολῠ́θρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skolúthrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῠ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolúthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκολῠ́θροις",
      "roman": "toîs skolúthrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκόλῠθρον",
      "roman": "tò skóluthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῠ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolúthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκόλῠθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skóluthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠθρον",
      "roman": "skóluthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῠ́θρω",
      "roman": "skolúthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῠθρᾰ",
      "roman": "skóluthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῠθρον",
        "2": "σκολῠ́θρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκόλῠθρον • (skóluthron) n (genitive σκολῠ́θρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῠθρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.ly.tʰron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.ly.tʰron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.tʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.θron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.ly.θron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.θron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kóluthron",
      "word": "κόλυθρον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκόλυθρον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.