"σκέρβολος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σκέρβολος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /skér.bo.los/, /ˈscer.βo.los/, /ˈscer.vo.los/, /skér.bo.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsker.bo.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈscer.βo.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈscer.vo.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈscer.vo.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of σκερβόλλω (skerbóllō, “to slander, defame”), σκέραφος (skéraphos, “abuse, reproach”), κέραφος (kéraphos, “mockery, abuse”) and, possibly, σκίραφος (skíraphos, “trickery, cheating”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|σκέρβολος|ον}} Forms: skérbolos [romanization], σκέρβολον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], σκέρβολος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], σκέρβολον [neuter, nominative, singular], σκερβόλω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], σκερβόλω [dual, neuter, nominative], σκέρβολοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], σκέρβολᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], σκερβόλου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], σκερβόλου [genitive, neuter, singular], σκερβόλοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], σκερβόλοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], σκερβόλων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], σκερβόλων [genitive, neuter, plural], σκερβόλῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], σκερβόλῳ [dative, neuter, singular], σκερβόλοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], σκερβόλοιν [dative, dual, neuter], σκερβόλοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], σκερβόλοις [dative, neuter, plural], σκέρβολον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], σκέρβολον [accusative, neuter, singular], σκερβόλω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], σκερβόλω [accusative, dual, neuter], σκερβόλους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], σκέρβολᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], σκέρβολε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], σκέρβολον [neuter, singular, vocative], σκερβόλω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], σκερβόλω [dual, neuter, vocative], σκέρβολοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], σκέρβολᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], σκερβόλως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], σκερβολώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], σκερβολώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. scolding, abusive, vilifying, slandering
    Sense id: en-σκέρβολος-grc-adj-E7N~Zb6J Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
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  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of σκερβόλλω (skerbóllō, “to slander, defame”), σκέραφος (skéraphos, “abuse, reproach”), κέραφος (kéraphos, “mockery, abuse”) and, possibly, σκίραφος (skíraphos, “trickery, cheating”).",
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      "form": "σκερβόλῳ",
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        "masculine",
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        "vocative"
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      "form": "σκερβόλω",
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      "tags": [
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        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκερβολώτερος",
      "roman": "skerbolṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκερβολώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "skerbolṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
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        "scolding, abusive, vilifying, slandering"
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        ]
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/skér.bo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.βo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.vo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skér.bo.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsker.bo.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.βo.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.vo.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.vo.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκέρβολος"
}
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
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      "roman": "skerbólō",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "σκερβόλω",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "neuter",
        "vocative"
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        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκερβολώτερος",
      "roman": "skerbolṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκερβολώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "skerbolṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκέρβολος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scolding, abusive, vilifying, slandering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "abusive",
          "abusive"
        ],
        [
          "vilify",
          "vilify"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skér.bo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.βo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.vo.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skér.bo.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsker.bo.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.βo.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.vo.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscer.vo.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκέρβολος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σκέρβολος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σκέρβολος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'l', 'd', '-', 'i', 'A', 'o', '2', 'n', 'c', 't'}",
  "path": [
    "σκέρβολος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σκέρβολος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.