"σαρκόμφαλον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σαρκόμφαλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sar.kóm.pʰa.lon/, /sarˈkom.ɸa.lon/, /sarˈkom.fa.lon/, /sar.kóm.pʰa.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /sarˈkom.pʰa.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /sarˈkom.ɸa.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sarˈkom.fa.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /sarˈkom.fa.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”) + ὀμφαλός (omphalós, “navel”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|σάρξ|ὀμφαλός|t1=flesh|t2=navel}} σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”) + ὀμφαλός (omphalós, “navel”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰρκόμφᾰλον|σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου|n|second}} σᾰρκόμφᾰλον • (sarkómphalon) n (genitive σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰρκόμφᾰλον|ου}} Forms: σᾰρκόμφᾰλον [canonical], sarkómphalon [romanization], σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σᾰρκόμφᾰλον [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸ σᾰρκόμφᾰλον [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ [accusative, plural], σᾰρκόμφᾰλον [singular, vocative], σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω [dual, vocative], σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) fleshy excrescence on the navel Categories (topical): Anatomy
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σάρξ",
        "3": "ὀμφαλός",
        "t1": "flesh",
        "t2": "navel"
      },
      "expansion": "σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”) + ὀμφαλός (omphalós, “navel”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”) + ὀμφαλός (omphalós, “navel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarkómphalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò sarkómphalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ sarkomphálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sarkómphala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû sarkomphálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sarkompháloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn sarkomphálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sarkomphálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sarkompháloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs sarkomphálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò sarkómphalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ sarkomphálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sarkómphala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
      "roman": "sarkómphalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "sarkomphálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "sarkómphala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
        "2": "σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον • (sarkómphalon) n (genitive σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleshy excrescence on the navel"
      ],
      "id": "en-σαρκόμφαλον-grc-noun-y6w0wFMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fleshy",
          "fleshy"
        ],
        [
          "excrescence",
          "excrescence"
        ],
        [
          "navel",
          "navel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) fleshy excrescence on the navel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sar.kóm.pʰa.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.ɸa.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.fa.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sar.kóm.pʰa.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.pʰa.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.ɸa.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.fa.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.fa.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαρκόμφαλον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σάρξ",
        "3": "ὀμφαλός",
        "t1": "flesh",
        "t2": "navel"
      },
      "expansion": "σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”) + ὀμφαλός (omphalós, “navel”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”) + ὀμφαλός (omphalós, “navel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarkómphalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò sarkómphalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ sarkomphálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sarkómphala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû sarkomphálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sarkompháloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn sarkomphálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sarkomphálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sarkompháloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰρκομφᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs sarkomphálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò sarkómphalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ sarkomphálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sarkómphala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
      "roman": "sarkómphalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκομφᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "sarkomphálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "sarkómphala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
        "2": "σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον • (sarkómphalon) n (genitive σᾰρκομφᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰρκόμφᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleshy excrescence on the navel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fleshy",
          "fleshy"
        ],
        [
          "excrescence",
          "excrescence"
        ],
        [
          "navel",
          "navel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) fleshy excrescence on the navel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sar.kóm.pʰa.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.ɸa.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.fa.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sar.kóm.pʰa.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.pʰa.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.ɸa.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.fa.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈkom.fa.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαρκόμφαλον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.