"σαμψήρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σαμψήρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /samp.sɛ̌ː.raː/, /sampˈsi.ra/, /sampˈsi.ra/, /samp.sɛ̌ː.raː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /sampˈse̝.ra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /sampˈsi.ra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sampˈsi.ra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /sampˈsi.ra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From an Iranian source common to Old Armenian սուսեր (suser, “sword”), Classical Syriac ܣܦܣܝܪܐ (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic ספסרא, ספסירא (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”) and Persian شمشیر (šamšir, “sword”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ira|-}} Iranian, {{cog|xcl|սուսեր||sword}} Old Armenian սուսեր (suser, “sword”), {{cog|syc|ܣܦܣܝܪܐ||sword|tr=sap̄sērāʾ}} Classical Syriac ܣܦܣܝܪܐ (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”), {{cog|tmr|ספסרא}} Jewish Babylonian Aramaic ספסרא, {{cog|fa|شمشیر||sword|tr=šamšir}} Persian شمشیر (šamšir, “sword”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰμψήρᾱς|f|first|head=σᾰμψήρᾱ}} σᾰμψήρᾱ • (sampsḗrā) f (genitive σᾰμψήρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰμψήρᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: σᾰμψήρᾱ [canonical], sampsḗrā [romanization], σᾰμψήρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σᾰμψήρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰμψήρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σᾰμψῆραι [nominative, plural], τῆς σᾰμψήρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰμψήραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰμψηρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σᾰμψήρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰμψήραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σᾰμψήραις [dative, plural], τὴν σᾰμψήρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰμψήρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σᾰμψήρᾱς [accusative, plural], σᾰμψήρᾱ [singular, vocative], σᾰμψήρᾱ [dual, vocative], σᾰμψῆραι [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of sword, shamshir Categories (topical): Swords
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սուսեր",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սուսեր (suser, “sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܦܣܝܪܐ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sword",
        "tr": "sap̄sērāʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܦܣܝܪܐ (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "ספסרא"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic ספסרא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شمشیر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sword",
        "tr": "šamšir"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شمشیر (šamšir, “sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Iranian source common to Old Armenian սուսեր (suser, “sword”), Classical Syriac ܣܦܣܝܪܐ (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic ספסרא, ספסירא (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”) and Persian شمشیر (šamšir, “sword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampsḗrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψήρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰμψῆραι",
      "roman": "hai sampsêrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰμψήρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês sampsḗrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰμψήραιν",
      "roman": "toîn sampsḗrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰμψηρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sampsērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰμψήρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi sampsḗrāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰμψήραιν",
      "roman": "toîn sampsḗrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰμψήραις",
      "roman": "taîs sampsḗrais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰμψήρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn sampsḗrān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰμψήρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sampsḗrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψῆραι",
      "roman": "sampsêrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰμψήρᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "σᾰμψήρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰμψήρᾱ • (sampsḗrā) f (genitive σᾰμψήρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰμψήρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "grc:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of sword, shamshir"
      ],
      "id": "en-σαμψήρα-grc-noun-814lXHm8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "shamshir",
          "shamshir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/samp.sɛ̌ː.raː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/samp.sɛ̌ː.raː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈse̝.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαμψήρα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սուսեր",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սուսեր (suser, “sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܦܣܝܪܐ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sword",
        "tr": "sap̄sērāʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܦܣܝܪܐ (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "ספסרא"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic ספסרא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شمشیر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sword",
        "tr": "šamšir"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شمشیر (šamšir, “sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Iranian source common to Old Armenian սուսեր (suser, “sword”), Classical Syriac ܣܦܣܝܪܐ (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic ספסרא, ספסירא (sap̄sērāʾ, “sword”) and Persian شمشیر (šamšir, “sword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sampsḗrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψήρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰμψῆραι",
      "roman": "hai sampsêrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰμψήρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês sampsḗrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰμψήραιν",
      "roman": "toîn sampsḗrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰμψηρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sampsērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰμψήρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi sampsḗrāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰμψήραιν",
      "roman": "toîn sampsḗrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰμψήραις",
      "roman": "taîs sampsḗrais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰμψήρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn sampsḗrān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰμψήρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sampsḗrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψήρᾱ",
      "roman": "sampsḗrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰμψῆραι",
      "roman": "sampsêrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰμψήρᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "σᾰμψήρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰμψήρᾱ • (sampsḗrā) f (genitive σᾰμψήρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰμψήρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Swords"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of sword, shamshir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "shamshir",
          "shamshir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/samp.sɛ̌ː.raː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/samp.sɛ̌ː.raː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈse̝.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sampˈsi.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαμψήρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σαμψήρα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.