"σαλάμβη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σαλάμβη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sa.lám.bɛː/, /saˈlam.bi/, /saˈlam.bi/, /sa.lám.bɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /saˈlam.be̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /saˈlam.bi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /saˈlam.bi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /saˈlam.bi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A Semitic origin has been proposed for this word, connecting it with Classical Syriac ܫܠܦܐ (šelpā, “a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something”) and Σαλαμβώ (Salambṓ, “Babilonian goddess of love”). However, the alternation β/μβ would receive a good explanation under the assumption of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|syc|ܫܠܦܐ|t=a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something|tr=šelpā}} Classical Syriac ܫܠܦܐ (šelpā, “a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰλάμβη|σᾰλάμβης|f|first}} σᾰλάμβη • (salámbē) f (genitive σᾰλάμβης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰλάμβη|ης|form=F}} Forms: σᾰλάμβη [canonical], salámbē [romanization], σᾰλάμβης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σᾰλάμβη [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰλάμβᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σᾰλάμβαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σᾰλάμβης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰλάμβαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰλαμβῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σᾰλάμβῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰλάμβαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σᾰλάμβαις [dative, plural], τὴν σᾰλάμβην [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰλάμβᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σᾰλάμβᾱς [accusative, plural], σᾰλάμβη [singular, vocative], σᾰλάμβᾱ [dual, vocative], σᾰλάμβαι [plural, vocative]
  1. venthole, chimney Synonyms: σαλάβη (salábē)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܠܦܐ",
        "t": "a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something",
        "tr": "šelpā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܠܦܐ (šelpā, “a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Semitic origin has been proposed for this word, connecting it with Classical Syriac ܫܠܦܐ (šelpā, “a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something”) and Σαλαμβώ (Salambṓ, “Babilonian goddess of love”). However, the alternation β/μβ would receive a good explanation under the assumption of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salámbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰλάμβη",
      "roman": "hē salámbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰλάμβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ salámbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰλάμβαι",
      "roman": "hai salámbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰλάμβης",
      "roman": "tês salámbēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλάμβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn salámbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰλαμβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn salambôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰλάμβῃ",
      "roman": "têi salámbēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλάμβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn salámbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰλάμβαις",
      "roman": "taîs salámbais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰλάμβην",
      "roman": "tḕn salámbēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰλάμβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ salámbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰλάμβᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s salámbās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβη",
      "roman": "salámbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβᾱ",
      "roman": "salámbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβαι",
      "roman": "salámbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰλάμβη",
        "2": "σᾰλάμβης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰλάμβη • (salámbē) f (genitive σᾰλάμβης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰλάμβη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "venthole, chimney"
      ],
      "id": "en-σαλάμβη-grc-noun-9gJtiNxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "venthole",
          "venthole"
        ],
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "salábē",
          "word": "σαλάβη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.lám.bɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.lám.bɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.be̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαλάμβη"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܠܦܐ",
        "t": "a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something",
        "tr": "šelpā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܠܦܐ (šelpā, “a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Semitic origin has been proposed for this word, connecting it with Classical Syriac ܫܠܦܐ (šelpā, “a knife-like iron tool for grasping or pulling out something”) and Σαλαμβώ (Salambṓ, “Babilonian goddess of love”). However, the alternation β/μβ would receive a good explanation under the assumption of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salámbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰλάμβη",
      "roman": "hē salámbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰλάμβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ salámbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰλάμβαι",
      "roman": "hai salámbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰλάμβης",
      "roman": "tês salámbēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλάμβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn salámbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰλαμβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn salambôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰλάμβῃ",
      "roman": "têi salámbēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλάμβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn salámbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰλάμβαις",
      "roman": "taîs salámbais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰλάμβην",
      "roman": "tḕn salámbēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰλάμβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ salámbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰλάμβᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s salámbās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβη",
      "roman": "salámbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβᾱ",
      "roman": "salámbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰλάμβαι",
      "roman": "salámbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰλάμβη",
        "2": "σᾰλάμβης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰλάμβη • (salámbē) f (genitive σᾰλάμβης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰλάμβη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "venthole, chimney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "venthole",
          "venthole"
        ],
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.lám.bɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.lám.bɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.be̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈlam.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "salábē",
      "word": "σαλάβη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαλάμβη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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