"σίδη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σίδη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sǐː.dɛː/, /ˈsi.ði/, /ˈsi.ði/, /sǐː.dɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsi.de̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsi.ði/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsi.ði/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsi.ði/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Furnée, all the variations prove a Pre-Greek origin, after Witczak specifically borrowed from Western Anatolian. Also passed as far as Albanian shegë, to which the form κυσήγη (kusḗgē) once mentioned without contextualization is in any case ancestral. Linked to the reconstruction *sida "red", which has also been suggested as the root of σίδηρος (sídēros), "iron." Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{bor|grc|ine-ana}} Anatolian, {{cog|sq|shegë}} Albanian shegë Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῑ́δης|f|first}} σίδη • (sídē) f (genitive σῑ́δης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῑ́δη|σῑ́δης|form=F}} Forms: sídē [romanization], σῑ́δης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σῑ́δη [nominative, singular], τὼ σῑ́δᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σῖδαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σῑ́δης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῑ́δαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῑδῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σῑ́δῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῑ́δαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σῑ́δαις [dative, plural], τὴν σῑ́δην [accusative, singular], τὼ σῑ́δᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σῑ́δᾱς [accusative, plural], σῑ́δη [singular, vocative], σῑ́δᾱ [dual, vocative], σῖδαι [plural, vocative]
  1. pomegranate (tree and fruit) Categories (lifeform): Myrtales order plants Synonyms: ῥόα
    Sense id: en-σίδη-grc-noun-SIeImu6R
  2. kind of waterplant growing near Orchomenus, water lily Categories (lifeform): Nymphaeales order plants
    Sense id: en-σίδη-grc-noun-t3moX-QB Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σίβδη (síbdē), ξίμβᾱ (xímbā), ῥίμβᾱ (rhímbā), σίβδᾱ (síbdā), σίδᾱ (sídā), σιδέᾱ (sidéā), σίλβᾱ (sílbā) Derived forms: γλυκυσίδη (glukusídē), σίδειος (sídeios), σιδιοειδής (sidioeidḗs), σίδιον (sídion), σιδιωτόν (sidiōtón), σιδόεις (sidóeis), Σιδοῦς (Sidoûs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "glukusídē",
      "word": "γλυκυσίδη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sídeios",
      "word": "σίδειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sidioeidḗs",
      "word": "σιδιοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sídion",
      "word": "σίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sidiōtón",
      "word": "σιδιωτόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sidóeis",
      "word": "σιδόεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Sidoûs",
      "word": "Σιδοῦς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cpg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Cappadocian Greek:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cappadocian Greek:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sinasos: σίτη (síti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pharasa: σίδι (sídi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "σίδη",
            "3": "σίλβᾰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: σίδη (sídi), σίλβᾰ (sílvᾰ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: σίδη (sídi), σίλβᾰ (sílvᾰ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romance:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Salentian: sída, síta, sèta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tarentian: sèta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Barese: sede, seida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Barese: sétə, saitə, sèitə"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shegë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shegë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée, all the variations prove a Pre-Greek origin, after Witczak specifically borrowed from Western Anatolian. Also passed as far as Albanian shegë, to which the form κυσήγη (kusḗgē) once mentioned without contextualization is in any case ancestral. Linked to the reconstruction *sida \"red\", which has also been suggested as the root of σίδηρος (sídēros), \"iron.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sídē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́δης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῑ́δη",
      "roman": "hē sī́dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῑ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sī́dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῖδαι",
      "roman": "hai sîdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῑ́δης",
      "roman": "tês sī́dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῑ́δαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sī́dain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῑδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sīdôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῑ́δῃ",
      "roman": "têi sī́dēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῑ́δαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sī́dain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῑ́δαις",
      "roman": "taîs sī́dais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῑ́δην",
      "roman": "tḕn sī́dēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῑ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sī́dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῑ́δᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sī́dās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́δη",
      "roman": "sī́dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "sī́dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖδαι",
      "roman": "sîdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῑ́δης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σίδη • (sídē) f (genitive σῑ́δης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῑ́δη",
        "2": "σῑ́δης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Myrtales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Myrtales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pomegranate (tree and fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σίδη-grc-noun-SIeImu6R",
      "links": [
        [
          "pomegranate",
          "pomegranate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥόα"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nymphaeales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Nymphaeales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of waterplant growing near Orchomenus, water lily"
      ],
      "id": "en-σίδη-grc-noun-t3moX-QB",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterplant",
          "waterplant"
        ],
        [
          "Orchomenus",
          "Orchomenus"
        ],
        [
          "water lily",
          "water lily"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sǐː.dɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sǐː.dɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.de̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "síbdē",
      "word": "σίβδη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xímbā",
      "word": "ξίμβᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rhímbā",
      "word": "ῥίμβᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "síbdā",
      "word": "σίβδᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sídā",
      "word": "σίδᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sidéā",
      "word": "σιδέᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sílbā",
      "word": "σίλβᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σίδη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Anatolian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "glukusídē",
      "word": "γλυκυσίδη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sídeios",
      "word": "σίδειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sidioeidḗs",
      "word": "σιδιοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sídion",
      "word": "σίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sidiōtón",
      "word": "σιδιωτόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sidóeis",
      "word": "σιδόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sidoûs",
      "word": "Σιδοῦς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cpg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Cappadocian Greek:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cappadocian Greek:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sinasos: σίτη (síti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pharasa: σίδι (sídi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "σίδη",
            "3": "σίλβᾰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: σίδη (sídi), σίλβᾰ (sílvᾰ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: σίδη (sídi), σίλβᾰ (sílvᾰ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romance:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Salentian: sída, síta, sèta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tarentian: sèta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Barese: sede, seida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Barese: sétə, saitə, sèitə"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shegë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shegë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée, all the variations prove a Pre-Greek origin, after Witczak specifically borrowed from Western Anatolian. Also passed as far as Albanian shegë, to which the form κυσήγη (kusḗgē) once mentioned without contextualization is in any case ancestral. Linked to the reconstruction *sida \"red\", which has also been suggested as the root of σίδηρος (sídēros), \"iron.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sídē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́δης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῑ́δη",
      "roman": "hē sī́dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῑ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sī́dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῖδαι",
      "roman": "hai sîdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῑ́δης",
      "roman": "tês sī́dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῑ́δαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sī́dain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῑδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sīdôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῑ́δῃ",
      "roman": "têi sī́dēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῑ́δαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sī́dain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῑ́δαις",
      "roman": "taîs sī́dais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῑ́δην",
      "roman": "tḕn sī́dēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῑ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sī́dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῑ́δᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sī́dās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́δη",
      "roman": "sī́dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "sī́dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖδαι",
      "roman": "sîdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῑ́δης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σίδη • (sídē) f (genitive σῑ́δης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῑ́δη",
        "2": "σῑ́δης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Myrtales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pomegranate (tree and fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pomegranate",
          "pomegranate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥόα"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Nymphaeales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of waterplant growing near Orchomenus, water lily"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterplant",
          "waterplant"
        ],
        [
          "Orchomenus",
          "Orchomenus"
        ],
        [
          "water lily",
          "water lily"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sǐː.dɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sǐː.dɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.de̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.ði/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "síbdē",
      "word": "σίβδη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xímbā",
      "word": "ξίμβᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhímbā",
      "word": "ῥίμβᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "síbdā",
      "word": "σίβδᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sídā",
      "word": "σίδᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sidéā",
      "word": "σιδέᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sílbā",
      "word": "σίλβᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σίδη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σίδη meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.