σάρισα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /sá.riː.sa/, /ˈsa.ri.sa/, /ˈsa.ri.sa/, /sá.riː.sa/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsa.ri.sa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsa.ri.sa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsa.ri.sa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsa.ri.sa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: The etymology is still unexplained. Perhaps from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σάρῑσᾰ|σᾰρῑ́σης|f|first}} σάρῑσᾰ • (sárīsa) f (genitive σᾰρῑ́σης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ|ης}} Forms: σάρῑσᾰ [canonical], sárīsa [romanization], σᾰρῑ́σης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰρῑ́σᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σᾰ́ρῑσαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σᾰρῑ́σης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰρῑ́σαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰρῑσῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σᾰρῑ́σῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰρῑ́σαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σᾰρῑ́σαις [dative, plural], τὴν σᾰ́ρῑσᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰρῑ́σᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σᾰρῑ́σᾱς [accusative, plural], σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ [singular, vocative], σᾰρῑ́σᾱ [dual, vocative], σᾰ́ρῑσαι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sarissa"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sarissa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sarissa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The etymology is still unexplained. Perhaps from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σάρῑσᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sárīsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρῑ́σης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ",
      "roman": "hē sárīsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰρῑ́σᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sarī́sā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰ́ρῑσαι",
      "roman": "hai sárīsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰρῑ́σης",
      "roman": "tês sarī́sēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰρῑ́σαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sarī́sain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰρῑσῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sarīsôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰρῑ́σῃ",
      "roman": "têi sarī́sēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰρῑ́σαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sarī́sain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰρῑ́σαις",
      "roman": "taîs sarī́sais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰ́ρῑσᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn sárīsan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰρῑ́σᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sarī́sā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰρῑ́σᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sarī́sās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ",
      "roman": "sárīsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρῑ́σᾱ",
      "roman": "sarī́sā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ρῑσαι",
      "roman": "sárīsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σάρῑσᾰ",
        "2": "σᾰρῑ́σης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σάρῑσᾰ • (sárīsa) f (genitive σᾰρῑ́σης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sarīsophóros",
          "word": "σαρῑσοφόρος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sarissa, a long Macedonian pike"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάρισα-grc-noun-KRGhN0k7",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarissa",
          "sarissa"
        ],
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sárissa",
          "word": "σάρισσα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.riː.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.riː.sa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάρισα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sarīsophóros",
      "word": "σαρῑσοφόρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sarissa"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sarissa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sarissa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The etymology is still unexplained. Perhaps from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σάρῑσᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sárīsa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρῑ́σης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ",
      "roman": "hē sárīsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰρῑ́σᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sarī́sā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰ́ρῑσαι",
      "roman": "hai sárīsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰρῑ́σης",
      "roman": "tês sarī́sēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰρῑ́σαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sarī́sain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰρῑσῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sarīsôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰρῑ́σῃ",
      "roman": "têi sarī́sēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰρῑ́σαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sarī́sain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰρῑ́σαις",
      "roman": "taîs sarī́sais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰ́ρῑσᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn sárīsan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰρῑ́σᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sarī́sā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰρῑ́σᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sarī́sās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ",
      "roman": "sárīsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰρῑ́σᾱ",
      "roman": "sarī́sā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ρῑσαι",
      "roman": "sárīsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σάρῑσᾰ",
        "2": "σᾰρῑ́σης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σάρῑσᾰ • (sárīsa) f (genitive σᾰρῑ́σης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́ρῑσᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sarissa, a long Macedonian pike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sarissa",
          "sarissa"
        ],
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.riː.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sá.riː.sa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.ri.sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sárissa",
      "word": "σάρισσα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάρισα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"σάρισα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun