See σάπων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܨܦܘܢܐ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܨܦܘܢܐ\n→ Arabic: صَابُون (ṣābūn) (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܨܦܘܢܐ\n→ Arabic: صَابُون (ṣābūn) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σάπων", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: σάπων (sápon)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: σάπων (sápon)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "საპონი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: საპონი (saṗoni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: საპონი (saṗoni)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "*sābōn", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Persian: *sābōn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Persian: *sābōn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "صابون", "tr": "sâbun" }, "expansion": "Persian: صابون (sâbun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Persian: صابون (sâbun)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "собун" }, "expansion": "Tajik: собун (sobun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tajik: собун (sobun)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "սապոն", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: սապոն (sapon)\nMiddle Armenian: սապոն (sapon)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Armenian: սապոն (sapon)\nMiddle Armenian: սապոն (sapon)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc-koi", "2": "σαπώνιον", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Koine Greek: σαπώνιον (sapṓnion)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "(diminutive)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Koine Greek: σαπώνιον (sapṓnion) (diminutive)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "σαπούνιν" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: σαπούνιν (sapoúnin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Byzantine Greek: σαπούνιν (sapoúnin)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σαπούνι" }, "expansion": "Greek: σαπούνι (sapoúni)\n→ Bulgarian: сапун (sapun)\n→ Romani: sapuni, sapuj", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Greek: σαπούνι (sapoúni)\n→ Bulgarian: сапун (sapun)\n→ Romani: sapuni, sapuj" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-mar", "2": "сапо́н" }, "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: сапо́н (sapón)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mariupol Greek: сапо́н (sapón)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "bor", "3": "la>sāpō>hair product", "id": "soap" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "la", "3": "sāpō" }, "expansion": "Latin sāpō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "xga", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Galatian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*saipǭ", "4": "", "5": "soap" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saipǭ (“soap”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seyp-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seyp-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sāpe", "3": "", "4": "soap" }, "expansion": "Old English sāpe (“soap”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Usually said to be from Latin sāpō, but borrowing from Galatian is also possible. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ (“soap”), from Proto-Indo-European *seyp-, *seyb- (“to pour, strain, trickle”). Cognate with Old English sāpe (“soap”). More at soap.", "forms": [ { "form": "σᾱ́πων", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sā́pōn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ σᾱ́πων", "roman": "ho sā́pōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνε", "roman": "sā́pōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ σᾱ́πωνες", "roman": "hoi sā́pōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ σᾱ́πωνος", "roman": "toû sā́pōnos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σᾱπώνοιν", "roman": "sāpṓnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "σᾱπώνων", "roman": "sāpṓnōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ σᾱ́πωνῐ", "roman": "tôi sā́pōnĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σᾱπώνοιν", "roman": "sāpṓnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς σᾱ́πωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs sā́pōsĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs sā́pōsĭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν σᾱ́πωνᾰ", "roman": "tòn sā́pōnă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνε", "roman": "sā́pōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς σᾱ́πωνᾰς", "roman": "toùs sā́pōnăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πων", "roman": "sā́pōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνε", "roman": "sā́pōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνες", "roman": "sā́pōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σᾱ́πων", "2": "σᾱ́πωνος", "3": "m", "4": "third" }, "expansion": "σᾱ́πων • (sā́pōn) m (genitive σᾱ́πωνος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σᾱ́πων", "2": "σᾱ́πωνος" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Koine Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "sapṓnion", "word": "σαπώνιον" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aretaeus of Cappadocia, De Curatione Diuturnorum Morborum 2.13" }, { "text": "23 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Natural History 28.12" }, { "text": "Serenus Sammonicus 158" } ], "glosses": [ "soap" ], "id": "en-σάπων-grc-noun-c2vC1OCU", "links": [ [ "soap", "soap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Koine) soap" ], "tags": [ "Koine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sǎː.pɔːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/" }, { "ipa": "/sǎː.pɔːn/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "σάπων" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "sapṓnion", "word": "σαπώνιον" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܨܦܘܢܐ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܨܦܘܢܐ\n→ Arabic: صَابُون (ṣābūn) (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܨܦܘܢܐ\n→ Arabic: صَابُون (ṣābūn) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σάπων", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: σάπων (sápon)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: σάπων (sápon)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "საპონი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: საპონი (saṗoni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: საპონი (saṗoni)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "*sābōn", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Persian: *sābōn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Persian: *sābōn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "صابون", "tr": "sâbun" }, "expansion": "Persian: صابون (sâbun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Persian: صابون (sâbun)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "собун" }, "expansion": "Tajik: собун (sobun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tajik: собун (sobun)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "սապոն", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: սապոն (sapon)\nMiddle Armenian: սապոն (sapon)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Armenian: սապոն (sapon)\nMiddle Armenian: սապոն (sapon)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc-koi", "2": "σαπώνιον", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Koine Greek: σαπώνιον (sapṓnion)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "(diminutive)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Koine Greek: σαπώνιον (sapṓnion) (diminutive)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "σαπούνιν" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: σαπούνιν (sapoúnin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Byzantine Greek: σαπούνιν (sapoúnin)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "σαπούνι" }, "expansion": "Greek: σαπούνι (sapoúni)\n→ Bulgarian: сапун (sapun)\n→ Romani: sapuni, sapuj", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Greek: σαπούνι (sapoúni)\n→ Bulgarian: сапун (sapun)\n→ Romani: sapuni, sapuj" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-mar", "2": "сапо́н" }, "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: сапо́н (sapón)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mariupol Greek: сапо́н (sapón)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "bor", "3": "la>sāpō>hair product", "id": "soap" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "la", "3": "sāpō" }, "expansion": "Latin sāpō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "xga", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Galatian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*saipǭ", "4": "", "5": "soap" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saipǭ (“soap”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seyp-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seyp-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sāpe", "3": "", "4": "soap" }, "expansion": "Old English sāpe (“soap”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Usually said to be from Latin sāpō, but borrowing from Galatian is also possible. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ (“soap”), from Proto-Indo-European *seyp-, *seyb- (“to pour, strain, trickle”). Cognate with Old English sāpe (“soap”). More at soap.", "forms": [ { "form": "σᾱ́πων", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sā́pōn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ σᾱ́πων", "roman": "ho sā́pōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνε", "roman": "sā́pōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ σᾱ́πωνες", "roman": "hoi sā́pōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ σᾱ́πωνος", "roman": "toû sā́pōnos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σᾱπώνοιν", "roman": "sāpṓnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "σᾱπώνων", "roman": "sāpṓnōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ σᾱ́πωνῐ", "roman": "tôi sā́pōnĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σᾱπώνοιν", "roman": "sāpṓnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς σᾱ́πωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs sā́pōsĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs sā́pōsĭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν σᾱ́πωνᾰ", "roman": "tòn sā́pōnă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνε", "roman": "sā́pōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς σᾱ́πωνᾰς", "roman": "toùs sā́pōnăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πων", "roman": "sā́pōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνε", "roman": "sā́pōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σᾱ́πωνες", "roman": "sā́pōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σᾱ́πων", "2": "σᾱ́πωνος", "3": "m", "4": "third" }, "expansion": "σᾱ́πων • (sā́pōn) m (genitive σᾱ́πωνος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σᾱ́πων", "2": "σᾱ́πωνος" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Galatian", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns", "Koine Greek", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aretaeus of Cappadocia, De Curatione Diuturnorum Morborum 2.13" }, { "text": "23 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Natural History 28.12" }, { "text": "Serenus Sammonicus 158" } ], "glosses": [ "soap" ], "links": [ [ "soap", "soap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Koine) soap" ], "tags": [ "Koine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sǎː.pɔːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/" }, { "ipa": "/sǎː.pɔːn/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pon/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "σάπων" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.