"σάννας" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σάννας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sán.naːs/, /ˈsan.nas/, /ˈsa.nas/, /sán.naːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsan.nas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsan.nas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsan.nas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsa.nas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Frisk and DELG, from the verb σαίνω (saínō, “to wag; flatter”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰ́ννᾱς|σᾰ́ννου|m|first}} σᾰ́ννᾱς • (sánnās) m (genitive σᾰ́ννου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰ́ννᾱς|ου}} Forms: σᾰ́ννᾱς [canonical], sánnās [romanization], σᾰ́ννου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ σᾰ́ννᾱς [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰ́ννᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ σᾰ́νναι [nominative, plural], τοῦ σᾰ́ννου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰ́νναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰννῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ σᾰ́ννᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰ́νναιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σᾰ́νναις [dative, plural], τὸν σᾰ́ννᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰ́ννᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς σᾰ́ννᾱς [accusative, plural], σᾰ́ννᾱ [singular, vocative], σᾰ́ννᾱ [dual, vocative], σᾰ́νναι [plural, vocative]
  1. zany, fool, buffoon Derived forms: σᾰννῐ́ων (sanníōn), σᾰ́ννορος (sánnoros)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sanna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sanna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sanna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Frisk and DELG, from the verb σαίνω (saínō, “to wag; flatter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ννᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sánnās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ννου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σᾰ́ννᾱς",
      "roman": "ho sánnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σᾰ́νναι",
      "roman": "hoi sánnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰ́ννου",
      "roman": "toû sánnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰ́νναιν",
      "roman": "toîn sánnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰννῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sannôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰ́ννᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi sánnāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰ́νναιν",
      "roman": "toîn sánnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰ́νναις",
      "roman": "toîs sánnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σᾰ́ννᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn sánnān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σᾰ́ννᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs sánnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "sánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "sánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́νναι",
      "roman": "sánnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́ννᾱς",
        "2": "σᾰ́ννου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́ννᾱς • (sánnās) m (genitive σᾰ́ννου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́ννᾱς",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sanníōn",
          "word": "σᾰννῐ́ων"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sánnoros",
          "word": "σᾰ́ννορος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zany, fool, buffoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάννας-grc-noun-iSpUO~UP",
      "links": [
        [
          "zany",
          "zany"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "buffoon",
          "buffoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sán.naːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.nas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.nas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sán.naːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.nas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.nas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.nas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.nas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάννας"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sanníōn",
      "word": "σᾰννῐ́ων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sánnoros",
      "word": "σᾰ́ννορος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sanna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sanna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sanna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Frisk and DELG, from the verb σαίνω (saínō, “to wag; flatter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ννᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sánnās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ννου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σᾰ́ννᾱς",
      "roman": "ho sánnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σᾰ́νναι",
      "roman": "hoi sánnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰ́ννου",
      "roman": "toû sánnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰ́νναιν",
      "roman": "toîn sánnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰννῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sannôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰ́ννᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi sánnāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰ́νναιν",
      "roman": "toîn sánnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰ́νναις",
      "roman": "toîs sánnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σᾰ́ννᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn sánnān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σᾰ́ννᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs sánnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "sánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "sánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́νναι",
      "roman": "sánnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́ννᾱς",
        "2": "σᾰ́ννου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́ννᾱς • (sánnās) m (genitive σᾰ́ννου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́ννᾱς",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek palindromes",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zany, fool, buffoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zany",
          "zany"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "buffoon",
          "buffoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sán.naːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.nas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.nas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sán.naːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.nas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.nas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.nas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.nas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάννας"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.