"σάκχαρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σάκχαρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sákʰ.kʰar/, /ˈsak.xar/, /ˈsak.xar/, /sákʰ.kʰar/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsak.kʰar/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsak.xar/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsak.xar/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsak.xar/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Pali sakkharā, from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā, “grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|pi|sakkharā}} Pali sakkharā, {{der|grc|sa|शर्करा||grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar}} Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā, “grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰ́κχαρ|σᾰ́κχαρος|n|third}} σᾰ́κχαρ • (sắkkhar) n (genitive σᾰ́κχαρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰ́κχαρ|σᾰ́κχαρος|form=N}}, {{grc-decl|σᾰ́κχαρ|σᾰ́κχαρος||dial=lak|form=N}} Forms: σᾰ́κχαρ [canonical], sắkkhar [romanization], σᾰ́κχαρος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ [nominative, singular], σᾰ́κχαρε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σᾰ́κχαρος [genitive, singular], σᾰκχάροιν [dual, genitive], σᾰκχάρων [genitive, plural], τῷ σᾰ́κχαρῐ [dative, singular], σᾰκχάροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σᾰ́κχαρσῐ [dative, plural], σᾰ́κχαρσῐν [dative, plural], toîs sắkkharsĭ [dative, plural], toîs sắkkharsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ [accusative, singular], σᾰ́κχαρε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ [accusative, plural], σᾰ́κχαρ [singular, vocative], σᾰ́κχαρε [dual, vocative], σᾰ́κχαρᾰ [plural, vocative], declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ [nominative, singular], σᾰ́κχαρε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σᾰ́κχαρος [genitive, singular], σᾰκχάροιν [dual, genitive], σᾰκχάρων [genitive, plural], τῷ σᾰ́κχαρῐ [dative, singular], σᾰκχάροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σᾰ́κχαρσῐ [dative, plural], σᾰ́κχαρσῐν [dative, plural], toîs sắkkharsĭ [dative, plural], toîs sắkkharsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ [accusative, singular], σᾰ́κχαρε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ [accusative, plural], σᾰ́κχαρ [singular, vocative], σᾰ́κχαρε [dual, vocative], σᾰ́κχαρᾰ [plural, vocative], σάκχαρι [alternative], σάκχαρις [alternative], σάκχαρον [alternative]
  1. sugar
    Sense id: en-σάκχαρ-grc-noun-zHZ~scbv
  2. sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum)
    Sense id: en-σάκχαρ-grc-noun-rO2c3-~y Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Grasses Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Disambiguation of Grasses: 5 95

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "ζάχαρις"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: ζάχαρις (zákharis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: ζάχαρις (zákharis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ζάχαρη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ζάχαρη (záchari)\n→ Aromanian: zahãri\n→ Bulgarian: захар (zahar)\n→ Romanian: zahăr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ζάχαρη (záchari)\n→ Aromanian: zahãri\n→ Bulgarian: захар (zahar)\n→ Romanian: zahăr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲍⲁⲭⲣⲓ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲍⲁⲭⲣⲓ (zakhri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲍⲁⲭⲣⲓ (zakhri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "saccharon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: saccharon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: saccharon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "saccharum"
          },
          "expansion": "New Latin: saccharum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "New Latin: saccharum (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сахаръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: сахаръ (saxarŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: сахаръ (saxarŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "са́харъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: са́харъ (sáxar)\nBelarusian: са́хар (sáxar) (dialectal)\nUkrainian: са́хар (sáxar)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: са́харъ (sáxar)\nBelarusian: са́хар (sáxar) (dialectal)\nUkrainian: са́хар (sáxar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "са́хар"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: са́хар (sáxar)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: са́хар (sáxar) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "sakkharā"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali sakkharā",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शर्करा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā, “grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali sakkharā, from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā, “grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sắkkhar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "tò sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰ́κχαρος",
      "roman": "toû sắkkharos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάροιν",
      "roman": "săkkhároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάρων",
      "roman": "săkkhárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰ́κχαρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sắkkharĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάροιν",
      "roman": "săkkhároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰ́κχαρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sắkkharsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sắkkharsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "tò sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "tò sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰ́κχαρος",
      "roman": "toû sắkkharos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάροιν",
      "roman": "săkkhároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάρων",
      "roman": "săkkhárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰ́κχαρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sắkkharĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάροιν",
      "roman": "săkkhároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰ́κχαρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sắkkharsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sắkkharsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "tò sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάκχαρι",
      "roman": "sákkhari",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάκχαρις",
      "roman": "sákkharis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάκχαρον",
      "roman": "sákkharon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
        "2": "σᾰ́κχαρος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́κχαρ • (sắkkhar) n (genitive σᾰ́κχαρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
        "2": "σᾰ́κχαρος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
        "2": "σᾰ́κχαρος",
        "3": "",
        "dial": "lak",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sugar"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάκχαρ-grc-noun-zHZ~scbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "grc:Grasses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάκχαρ-grc-noun-rO2c3-~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar cane",
          "sugar cane"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharum officinarum",
          "Saccharum officinarum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sákʰ.kʰar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sákʰ.kʰar/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.kʰar/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάκχαρ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Pali",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Grasses"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "ζάχαρις"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: ζάχαρις (zákharis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: ζάχαρις (zákharis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ζάχαρη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ζάχαρη (záchari)\n→ Aromanian: zahãri\n→ Bulgarian: захар (zahar)\n→ Romanian: zahăr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ζάχαρη (záchari)\n→ Aromanian: zahãri\n→ Bulgarian: захар (zahar)\n→ Romanian: zahăr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲍⲁⲭⲣⲓ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲍⲁⲭⲣⲓ (zakhri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲍⲁⲭⲣⲓ (zakhri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "saccharon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: saccharon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: saccharon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "saccharum"
          },
          "expansion": "New Latin: saccharum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "New Latin: saccharum (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сахаръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: сахаръ (saxarŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: сахаръ (saxarŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "са́харъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: са́харъ (sáxar)\nBelarusian: са́хар (sáxar) (dialectal)\nUkrainian: са́хар (sáxar)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: са́харъ (sáxar)\nBelarusian: са́хар (sáxar) (dialectal)\nUkrainian: са́хар (sáxar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "са́хар"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: са́хар (sáxar)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: са́хар (sáxar) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "sakkharā"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali sakkharā",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शर्करा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā, “grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali sakkharā, from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā, “grit, gravel; ground or candied sugar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sắkkhar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "tò sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰ́κχαρος",
      "roman": "toû sắkkharos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάροιν",
      "roman": "săkkhároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάρων",
      "roman": "săkkhárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰ́κχαρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sắkkharĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάροιν",
      "roman": "săkkhároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰ́κχαρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sắkkharsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sắkkharsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "tò sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "tò sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σᾰ́κχαρος",
      "roman": "toû sắkkharos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάροιν",
      "roman": "săkkhároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάρων",
      "roman": "săkkhárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σᾰ́κχαρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sắkkharĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰκχάροιν",
      "roman": "săkkhároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σᾰ́κχαρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sắkkharsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sắkkharsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "tò sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
      "roman": "sắkkhar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρε",
      "roman": "sắkkhare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́κχαρᾰ",
      "roman": "sắkkhară",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάκχαρι",
      "roman": "sákkhari",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάκχαρις",
      "roman": "sákkharis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάκχαρον",
      "roman": "sákkharon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
        "2": "σᾰ́κχαρος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́κχαρ • (sắkkhar) n (genitive σᾰ́κχαρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
        "2": "σᾰ́κχαρος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́κχαρ",
        "2": "σᾰ́κχαρος",
        "3": "",
        "dial": "lak",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sugar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar cane",
          "sugar cane"
        ],
        [
          "Saccharum officinarum",
          "Saccharum officinarum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sákʰ.kʰar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sákʰ.kʰar/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.kʰar/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsak.xar/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάκχαρ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σάκχαρ meaning in Ancient Greek (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.