See πῶυ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*poh₂yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poh₂yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पायु",
"3": "",
"4": "guard, protector",
"tr": "pāyú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पायु (pāyú, “guard, protector”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *poh₂yu, from *peh₂- (“to protect”), whence also ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd, herdsmen”). Cognate with Sanskrit पायु (pāyú, “guard, protector”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῶῠ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pôŭ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "πώεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
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]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πῶῠ",
"roman": "pôŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πώει",
"roman": "pṓei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πώη",
"roman": "pṓē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεᾰ",
"roman": "pṓeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεος",
"roman": "pṓeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέοιῐν",
"roman": "pōéoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεων",
"roman": "pṓeōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώει",
"roman": "pṓei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέοιῐν",
"roman": "pōéoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōéessĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōéessĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōéesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōéesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pṓesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pṓesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῶῠ",
"roman": "pôŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πώει",
"roman": "pṓei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "πώη",
"roman": "pṓē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεᾰ",
"roman": "pṓeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῶῠ",
"roman": "pôŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πώει",
"roman": "pṓei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πώη",
"roman": "pṓē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεᾰ",
"roman": "pṓeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πώεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "πῶῠ"
},
"expansion": "πῶῠ • (pôŭ) n (genitive πώεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῶῠ",
"2": "εως",
"AS": "πῶῠ",
"NS": "πῶῠ",
"VS": "πῶῠ",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Like a ram he seemeth to me, a ram of thick fleece,\nthat paceth through a great flock of white ewes.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.198",
"text": "ἀρνειῷ μιν ἔγωγε ἐΐσκω πηγεσιμάλλῳ,\nὅς τ᾽ οἰῶν μέγα πῶυ διέρχεται ἀργεννάων."
}
],
"glosses": [
"flock of sheep"
],
"id": "en-πῶυ-grc-noun-RdIzJhze",
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.y/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.y/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.i/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.y/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.y/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.y/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.y/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.i/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πῶυ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*poh₂yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poh₂yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पायु",
"3": "",
"4": "guard, protector",
"tr": "pāyú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पायु (pāyú, “guard, protector”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *poh₂yu, from *peh₂- (“to protect”), whence also ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd, herdsmen”). Cognate with Sanskrit पायु (pāyú, “guard, protector”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῶῠ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pôŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεος",
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},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
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"table-tags"
]
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{
"form": "grc-decl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πῶῠ",
"roman": "pôŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πώει",
"roman": "pṓei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πώη",
"roman": "pṓē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεᾰ",
"roman": "pṓeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεος",
"roman": "pṓeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέοιῐν",
"roman": "pōéoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεων",
"roman": "pṓeōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώει",
"roman": "pṓei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέοιῐν",
"roman": "pōéoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πωέεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōéessĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōéessĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōéesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōéesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pṓesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pṓesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῶῠ",
"roman": "pôŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πώει",
"roman": "pṓei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "πώη",
"roman": "pṓē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεᾰ",
"roman": "pṓeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῶῠ",
"roman": "pôŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πώει",
"roman": "pṓei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πώη",
"roman": "pṓē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πώεᾰ",
"roman": "pṓeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πώεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "πῶῠ"
},
"expansion": "πῶῠ • (pôŭ) n (genitive πώεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῶῠ",
"2": "εως",
"AS": "πῶῠ",
"NS": "πῶῠ",
"VS": "πῶῠ",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Like a ram he seemeth to me, a ram of thick fleece,\nthat paceth through a great flock of white ewes.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.198",
"text": "ἀρνειῷ μιν ἔγωγε ἐΐσκω πηγεσιμάλλῳ,\nὅς τ᾽ οἰῶν μέγα πῶυ διέρχεται ἀργεννάων."
}
],
"glosses": [
"flock of sheep"
],
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.y/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.y/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.i/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ̂ː.y/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.y/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.y/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.y/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.i/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πῶυ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πῶυ meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.