πύραυνος in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pý.rau̯.nos/, /ˈpy.ra.βnos/, /ˈpi.ra.vnos/, /pý.rau̯.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpy.raw.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpy.ra.βnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpy.ra.vnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpi.ra.vnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|πῦρ|αὔω|t1=fire|t2=to light a fire}} πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πῠ́ραυνος|πῠραύνου|m|second}} πῠ́ραυνος • (púraunos) m (genitive πῠραύνου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῠ́ραυνος|ου|form=M}} Forms: πῠ́ραυνος [canonical], púraunos [romanization], πῠραύνου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πῠ́ραυνος [nominative, singular], τὼ πῠραύνω [dual, nominative], οἱ πῠ́ραυνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πῠραύνου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῠραύνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῠραύνων [genitive, plural], τῷ πῠραύνῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πῠραύνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πῠραύνοις [dative, plural], τὸν πῠ́ραυνον [accusative, singular], τὼ πῠραύνω [accusative, dual], τοὺς πῠραύνους [accusative, plural], πῠ́ραυνε [singular, vocative], πῠραύνω [dual, vocative], πῠ́ραυνοι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῦρ",
        "3": "αὔω",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "to light a fire"
      },
      "expansion": "πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ραυνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "púraunos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠραύνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῠ́ραυνος",
      "roman": "ho púraunos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠραύνω",
      "roman": "tṑ puraúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῠ́ραυνοι",
      "roman": "hoi púraunoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῠραύνου",
      "roman": "toû puraúnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠραύνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn puraúnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠραύνων",
      "roman": "tôn puraúnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῠραύνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi puraúnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠραύνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn puraúnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῠραύνοις",
      "roman": "toîs puraúnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῠ́ραυνον",
      "roman": "tòn púraunon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠραύνω",
      "roman": "tṑ puraúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῠραύνους",
      "roman": "toùs puraúnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ραυνε",
      "roman": "púraune",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠραύνω",
      "roman": "puraúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ραυνοι",
      "roman": "púraunoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠ́ραυνος",
        "2": "πῠραύνου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠ́ραυνος • (púraunos) m (genitive πῠραύνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠ́ραυνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "grc:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pan of coals"
      ],
      "id": "en-πύραυνος-grc-noun-m5iXyeF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pan",
          "pan"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pý.rau̯.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.ra.βnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ra.vnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pý.rau̯.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.raw.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.ra.βnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.ra.vnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ra.vnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πύραυνος"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῦρ",
        "3": "αὔω",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "to light a fire"
      },
      "expansion": "πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + αὔω (aúō, “to light a fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ραυνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "púraunos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠραύνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῠ́ραυνος",
      "roman": "ho púraunos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠραύνω",
      "roman": "tṑ puraúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῠ́ραυνοι",
      "roman": "hoi púraunoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῠραύνου",
      "roman": "toû puraúnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠραύνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn puraúnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠραύνων",
      "roman": "tôn puraúnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῠραύνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi puraúnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠραύνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn puraúnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῠραύνοις",
      "roman": "toîs puraúnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῠ́ραυνον",
      "roman": "tòn púraunon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠραύνω",
      "roman": "tṑ puraúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῠραύνους",
      "roman": "toùs puraúnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ραυνε",
      "roman": "púraune",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠραύνω",
      "roman": "puraúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ραυνοι",
      "roman": "púraunoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠ́ραυνος",
        "2": "πῠραύνου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠ́ραυνος • (púraunos) m (genitive πῠραύνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠ́ραυνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Cookware and bakeware"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pan of coals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pan",
          "pan"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pý.rau̯.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.ra.βnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ra.vnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pý.rau̯.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.raw.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.ra.βnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.ra.vnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ra.vnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πύραυνος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"πύραυνος" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun