"πόρτις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πόρτις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pór.tis/, /ˈpor.tis/, /ˈpor.tis/, /pór.tis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpor.tis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpor.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpor.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpor.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pértis, from *per- (“to give birth”). Cognates include Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”), Old Armenian որդի (ordi, “child”), and Latin partus (“birth; offspring”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*pértis}} Proto-Indo-European *pértis, {{cog|sa|पृथुक||boy; the young of any animal}} Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”), {{cog|xcl|որդի||child}} Old Armenian որդի (ordi, “child”), {{cog|la|partus||birth; offspring}} Latin partus (“birth; offspring”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πόρτῐς|πόρτῐος|f|third}} πόρτῐς • (pórtis) f (genitive πόρτῐος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πόρτῐς|πόρτῐος|form=F}} Forms: πόρτῐς [canonical], pórtis [romanization], πόρτῐος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ πόρτῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ πόρτῐε [dual, nominative], αἱ πόρτῐες [nominative, plural], τῆς πόρτῐος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πορτῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πορτῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῇ πόρτῑ [dative, singular], τοῖν πορτῐ́οιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πόρτῐσῐ [dative, plural], πόρτῐσῐν [dative, plural], taîs pórtisi [dative, plural], taîs pórtisin [dative, plural], τὴν πόρτῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ πόρτῐε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πόρτῑς [accusative, plural], πόρτῐᾰς [accusative, plural], πόρτῐ [singular, vocative], πόρτῐε [dual, vocative], πόρτῐες [plural, vocative]
  1. (poetic) a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius) Tags: poetic Categories (lifeform): Bovines
    Sense id: en-πόρτις-grc-noun-G4BGIumQ Disambiguation of Bovines: 50 50 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. (poetic) a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)
    a young maiden
    Tags: poetic Categories (lifeform): Bovines
    Sense id: en-πόρτις-grc-noun-dZgiqn8X Disambiguation of Bovines: 50 50 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: πόρις (póris), iuvencus [Latin]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pértis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pértis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पृथुक",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy; the young of any animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "որդի",
        "3": "",
        "4": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian որդի (ordi, “child”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "partus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "birth; offspring"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin partus (“birth; offspring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pértis, from *per- (“to give birth”). Cognates include Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”), Old Armenian որդի (ordi, “child”), and Latin partus (“birth; offspring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pórtis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πόρτῐς",
      "roman": "hē pórtis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πόρτῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ pórtie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πόρτῐες",
      "roman": "hai pórties",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πόρτῐος",
      "roman": "tês pórtios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πορτῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn portíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πορτῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn portíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πόρτῑ",
      "roman": "têi pórtī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πορτῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn portíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πόρτῐσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pórtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pórtisin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πόρτῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn pórtin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πόρτῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ pórtie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πόρτῑς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pórtīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐᾰς",
      "roman": "pórtias",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐ",
      "roman": "pórti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐε",
      "roman": "pórtie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐες",
      "roman": "pórties",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πόρτῐς",
        "2": "πόρτῐος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πόρτῐς • (pórtis) f (genitive πόρτῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πόρτῐς",
        "2": "πόρτῐος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "póris",
      "word": "πόρις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "iuvencus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "grc:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.162"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πόρτις-grc-noun-G4BGIumQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ],
        [
          "δαμάλη",
          "δαμάλη#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "grc:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Lycophron, Alexandra 102"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)",
        "a young maiden"
      ],
      "id": "en-πόρτις-grc-noun-dZgiqn8X",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ],
        [
          "δαμάλη",
          "δαμάλη#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "maiden",
          "maiden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)",
        "a young maiden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pór.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pór.tis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πόρτις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Bovines"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pértis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pértis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पृथुक",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy; the young of any animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "որդի",
        "3": "",
        "4": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian որդի (ordi, “child”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "partus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "birth; offspring"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin partus (“birth; offspring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pértis, from *per- (“to give birth”). Cognates include Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”), Old Armenian որդի (ordi, “child”), and Latin partus (“birth; offspring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pórtis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πόρτῐς",
      "roman": "hē pórtis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πόρτῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ pórtie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πόρτῐες",
      "roman": "hai pórties",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πόρτῐος",
      "roman": "tês pórtios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πορτῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn portíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πορτῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn portíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πόρτῑ",
      "roman": "têi pórtī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πορτῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn portíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πόρτῐσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pórtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pórtisin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πόρτῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn pórtin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πόρτῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ pórtie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πόρτῑς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pórtīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐᾰς",
      "roman": "pórtias",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐ",
      "roman": "pórti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐε",
      "roman": "pórtie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόρτῐες",
      "roman": "pórties",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πόρτῐς",
        "2": "πόρτῐος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πόρτῐς • (pórtis) f (genitive πόρτῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πόρτῐς",
        "2": "πόρτῐος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "póris",
      "word": "πόρις"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "iuvencus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.162"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ],
        [
          "δαμάλη",
          "δαμάλη#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Lycophron, Alexandra 102"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)",
        "a young maiden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ],
        [
          "δαμάλη",
          "δαμάλη#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "maiden",
          "maiden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) a calf, young heifer (younger than δαμάλη (damálē) says Eustathius)",
        "a young maiden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pór.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pór.tis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πόρτις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πόρτις meaning in Ancient Greek (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.