See πόλτος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πολτός" }, "expansion": "Greek: πολτός (poltós)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "accent probably influenced by πελτές" }, "expansion": "(accent probably influenced by πελτές)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Greek: πολτός (poltós) (accent probably influenced by πελτές)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "pelte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: pelte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: pelte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πελτές", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: πελτές (peltés)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: πελτές (peltés)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel-", "4": "", "5": "flour, dust" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "puls", "3": "", "4": "porridge" }, "expansion": "Latin puls (“porridge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "puls" }, "expansion": "Latin puls", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*spiltaz", "3": "", "4": "spelt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spiltaz (“spelt”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”), like πάλη (pálē, “fine flour”), πέλανος (pélanos, “thick liquid substance”), Latin puls (“porridge”) and pollen (“flour, powder”). Others have connected this noun with substrate words like παλάθη (paláthē, “cake of conserved fruits”) and πλάθανον (pláthanon, “cake mold”); Latin puls and Proto-Germanic *spiltaz (“spelt”) may be from a related substrate source.", "forms": [ { "form": "póltos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "πόλτου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ πόλτος", "roman": "ho póltos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ πόλτω", "roman": "tṑ póltō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ πόλτοι", "roman": "hoi póltoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ πόλτου", "roman": "toû póltou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν πόλτοιν", "roman": "toîn póltoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν πόλτων", "roman": "tôn póltōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ πόλτῳ", "roman": "tôi póltōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν πόλτοιν", "roman": "toîn póltoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς πόλτοις", "roman": "toîs póltois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν πόλτον", "roman": "tòn pólton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ πόλτω", "roman": "tṑ póltō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς πόλτους", "roman": "toùs póltous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλτε", "roman": "pólte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλτω", "roman": "póltō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλτοι", "roman": "póltoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλτου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "πόλτος • (póltos) m (genitive πόλτου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλτος", "2": "ου", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Foods", "orig": "grc:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "poltắrĭon", "word": "πολτᾰ́ρῐον" }, { "roman": "poltopoiéō", "word": "πολτοποιέω" }, { "roman": "poltṓdēs", "word": "πολτώδης" } ], "glosses": [ "porridge made of flour" ], "id": "en-πόλτος-grc-noun-kqkp4mPF", "links": [ [ "porridge", "porridge" ], [ "flour", "flour" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pól.tos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/" }, { "ipa": "/pól.tos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "πόλτος" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "poltắrĭon", "word": "πολτᾰ́ρῐον" }, { "roman": "poltopoiéō", "word": "πολτοποιέω" }, { "roman": "poltṓdēs", "word": "πολτώδης" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πολτός" }, "expansion": "Greek: πολτός (poltós)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "accent probably influenced by πελτές" }, "expansion": "(accent probably influenced by πελτές)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Greek: πολτός (poltós) (accent probably influenced by πελτές)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "pelte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: pelte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: pelte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πελτές", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: πελτές (peltés)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: πελτές (peltés)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel-", "4": "", "5": "flour, dust" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "puls", "3": "", "4": "porridge" }, "expansion": "Latin puls (“porridge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "puls" }, "expansion": "Latin puls", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*spiltaz", "3": "", "4": "spelt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spiltaz (“spelt”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”), like πάλη (pálē, “fine flour”), πέλανος (pélanos, “thick liquid substance”), Latin puls (“porridge”) and pollen (“flour, powder”). Others have connected this noun with substrate words like παλάθη (paláthē, “cake of conserved fruits”) and πλάθανον (pláthanon, “cake mold”); Latin puls and Proto-Germanic *spiltaz (“spelt”) may be from a related substrate source.", "forms": [ { "form": "póltos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "πόλτου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ πόλτος", "roman": "ho póltos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ πόλτω", "roman": "tṑ póltō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ πόλτοι", "roman": "hoi póltoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ πόλτου", "roman": "toû póltou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν πόλτοιν", "roman": "toîn póltoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν πόλτων", "roman": "tôn póltōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ πόλτῳ", "roman": "tôi póltōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν πόλτοιν", "roman": "toîn póltoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς πόλτοις", "roman": "toîs póltois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν πόλτον", "roman": "tòn pólton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ πόλτω", "roman": "tṑ póltō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς πόλτους", "roman": "toùs póltous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλτε", "roman": "pólte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλτω", "roman": "póltō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλτοι", "roman": "póltoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλτου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "πόλτος • (póltos) m (genitive πόλτου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλτος", "2": "ου", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Foods" ], "glosses": [ "porridge made of flour" ], "links": [ [ "porridge", "porridge" ], [ "flour", "flour" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pól.tos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/" }, { "ipa": "/pól.tos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpol.tos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "πόλτος" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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