"πόα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πόα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pó.a/, /ˈpo.a/, /ˈpo.a/, /pó.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpo.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpo.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpo.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpo.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *póiwā, from Proto-Indo-European *póyH-weh₂, from *peyH-. Cognate with Lithuanian pieva (“meadow”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*peyH-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*póiwā}} Proto-Hellenic *póiwā, {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*póyH-weh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *póyH-weh₂, {{cog|lt|pieva||meadow}} Lithuanian pieva (“meadow”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ποᾱς|f|first|head=πόᾰ}} πόᾰ • (póă) f (genitive ποᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πόᾰ|ᾱς}} Forms: πόᾰ [canonical], póă [romanization], ποᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πόᾰ [nominative, singular], πόᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πόαι [nominative, plural], τῆς πόᾱς [genitive, singular], πόαιν [dual, genitive], ποῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πόᾳ [dative, singular], πόαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πόαις [dative, plural], τὴν πόᾰν [accusative, singular], πόᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πόᾱς [accusative, plural], πόᾰ [singular, vocative], πόᾱ [dual, vocative], πόαι [plural, vocative], ποίη [alternative, Epic, Ionic], ποίᾱ [alternative, Aeolic, Doric]
  1. grass, hay
    Sense id: en-πόα-grc-noun--ZZJdFSZ Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Grasses Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Grasses: 48 52
  2. (loosely) herbs, plants Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-πόα-grc-noun-r0CCh3CD Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Grasses Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90 Disambiguation of Grasses: 48 52
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πόα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πόα (póa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πόα (póa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hermūpoa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hermūpoa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hermūpoa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Poa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Poa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Poa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*póiwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *póiwā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*póyH-weh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *póyH-weh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pieva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pieva (“meadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *póiwā, from Proto-Indo-European *póyH-weh₂, from *peyH-. Cognate with Lithuanian pieva (“meadow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πόᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "póă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πόᾰ",
      "roman": "hē póă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόᾱ",
      "roman": "póā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πόαι",
      "roman": "hai póai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πόᾱς",
      "roman": "tês póās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόαιν",
      "roman": "póain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῶν",
      "roman": "poôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πόᾳ",
      "roman": "têi póāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόαιν",
      "roman": "póain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πόαις",
      "roman": "taîs póais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πόᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn póăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόᾱ",
      "roman": "póā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πόᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s póās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόᾰ",
      "roman": "póă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόᾱ",
      "roman": "póā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόαι",
      "roman": "póai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίη",
      "roman": "poíē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Aeolic",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ποᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πόᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πόᾰ • (póă) f (genitive ποᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πόᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "grc:Grasses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass, hay"
      ],
      "id": "en-πόα-grc-noun--ZZJdFSZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "grc:Grasses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herbs, plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-πόα-grc-noun-r0CCh3CD",
      "links": [
        [
          "herbs",
          "herbs"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plants"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) herbs, plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pó.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pó.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πόα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Grasses"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πόα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πόα (póa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πόα (póa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hermūpoa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hermūpoa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hermūpoa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Poa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Poa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Poa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*póiwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *póiwā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*póyH-weh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *póyH-weh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pieva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pieva (“meadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *póiwā, from Proto-Indo-European *póyH-weh₂, from *peyH-. Cognate with Lithuanian pieva (“meadow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πόᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "póă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πόᾰ",
      "roman": "hē póă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόᾱ",
      "roman": "póā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πόαι",
      "roman": "hai póai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πόᾱς",
      "roman": "tês póās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόαιν",
      "roman": "póain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποῶν",
      "roman": "poôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πόᾳ",
      "roman": "têi póāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόαιν",
      "roman": "póain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πόαις",
      "roman": "taîs póais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πόᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn póăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόᾱ",
      "roman": "póā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πόᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s póās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόᾰ",
      "roman": "póă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόᾱ",
      "roman": "póā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πόαι",
      "roman": "póai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίη",
      "roman": "poíē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποίᾱ",
      "roman": "poíā",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Aeolic",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ποᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πόᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πόᾰ • (póă) f (genitive ποᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πόᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass, hay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herbs, plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herbs",
          "herbs"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plants"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) herbs, plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pó.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pó.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πόα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πόα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.