πυρρούλας in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pyr̥.r̥ǔː.laːs/, /pyrˈru.las/, /piˈru.las/, /pyr̥.r̥ǔː.laːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pyrˈru.las/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pyrˈru.las/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pyrˈru.las/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /piˈru.las/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Ultimately from πῠρρός (purrhós, “red, fiery”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|πῠρρούλᾱς|πῠρρούλου|m|first}} πῠρρούλᾱς • (purrhoúlās) m (genitive πῠρρούλου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῠρρούλᾱς|πῠρρούλου}} Forms: πῠρρούλᾱς [canonical], purrhoúlās [romanization], πῠρρούλου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ πῠρρούλᾱς [nominative, singular], τὼ πῠρρούλᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ πῠρροῦλαι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πῠρρούλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῠρρούλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῠρρουλῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ πῠρρούλᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πῠρρούλαιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πῠρρούλαις [dative, plural], τὸν πῠρρούλᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ πῠρρούλᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς πῠρρούλᾱς [accusative, plural], πῠρρούλᾱ [singular, vocative], πῠρρούλᾱ [dual, vocative], πῠρροῦλαι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Pyrrhula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Pyrrhula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Pyrrhula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from πῠρρός (purrhós, “red, fiery”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠρρούλᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purrhoúlās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρρούλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῠρρούλᾱς",
      "roman": "ho purrhoúlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠρρούλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ purrhoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῠρροῦλαι",
      "roman": "hoi purrhoûlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῠρρούλου",
      "roman": "toû purrhoúlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠρρούλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn purrhoúlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠρρουλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn purrhoulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῠρρούλᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi purrhoúlāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠρρούλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn purrhoúlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῠρρούλαις",
      "roman": "toîs purrhoúlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῠρρούλᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn purrhoúlān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠρρούλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ purrhoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῠρρούλᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs purrhoúlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρρούλᾱ",
      "roman": "purrhoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρρούλᾱ",
      "roman": "purrhoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρροῦλαι",
      "roman": "purrhoûlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρρούλᾱς",
        "2": "πῠρρούλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠρρούλᾱς • (purrhoúlās) m (genitive πῠρρούλου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρρούλᾱς",
        "2": "πῠρρούλου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρρούλας-grc-noun-RiKMQRgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "bullfinch",
          "bullfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "Pyrrhula pyrrhula#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pyr̥.r̥ǔː.laːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyrˈru.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈru.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyr̥.r̥ǔː.laːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyrˈru.las/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyrˈru.las/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyrˈru.las/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈru.las/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρρούλας"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Pyrrhula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Pyrrhula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Pyrrhula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from πῠρρός (purrhós, “red, fiery”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠρρούλᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purrhoúlās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρρούλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῠρρούλᾱς",
      "roman": "ho purrhoúlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠρρούλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ purrhoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῠρροῦλαι",
      "roman": "hoi purrhoûlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῠρρούλου",
      "roman": "toû purrhoúlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠρρούλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn purrhoúlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠρρουλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn purrhoulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῠρρούλᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi purrhoúlāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠρρούλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn purrhoúlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῠρρούλαις",
      "roman": "toîs purrhoúlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῠρρούλᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn purrhoúlān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠρρούλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ purrhoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῠρρούλᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs purrhoúlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρρούλᾱ",
      "roman": "purrhoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρρούλᾱ",
      "roman": "purrhoúlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρροῦλαι",
      "roman": "purrhoûlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρρούλᾱς",
        "2": "πῠρρούλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠρρούλᾱς • (purrhoúlās) m (genitive πῠρρούλου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρρούλᾱς",
        "2": "πῠρρούλου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Perching birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bullfinch",
          "bullfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "Pyrrhula pyrrhula#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pyr̥.r̥ǔː.laːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyrˈru.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈru.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyr̥.r̥ǔː.laːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyrˈru.las/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyrˈru.las/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyrˈru.las/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈru.las/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρρούλας"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"πυρρούλας" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun