"πυλίς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πυλίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /py.lís/, /pyˈlis/, /piˈlis/, /py.lís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pyˈlis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pyˈlis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pyˈlis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /piˈlis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πύλη (púlē, “one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice”) + -ίς (-ís). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πύλη|-ίς|t1=one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice}} πύλη (púlē, “one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice”) + -ίς (-ís) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πῠλῐ́ς|πῠλῐ́δος|f|third}} πῠλῐ́ς • (pŭlĭ́s) f (genitive πῠλῐ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῠλῐ́ς|πῠλῐ́δος}} Forms: πῠλῐ́ς [canonical], pŭlĭ́s [romanization], πῠλῐ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ πῠλῐ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ πῠλῐ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ πῠλῐ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς πῠλῐ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῠλῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῠλῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ πῠλῐ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πῠλῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πῠλῐ́σῐ [dative, plural], πῠλῐ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs pŭlĭ́sĭ [dative, plural], taîs pŭlĭ́sĭn [dative, plural], τὴν πῠλῐ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πῠλῐ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πῠλῐ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], πῠλῐ́ς [singular, vocative], πῠλῐ́δε [dual, vocative], πῠλῐ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. little gate, postern.
    Sense id: en-πυλίς-grc-noun-lGFPaIe5
  2. little gate, postern.
    (pathology) disease of the anus, probably multiple fistula.
    Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-πυλίς-grc-noun-gPEyg983 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 39 61 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Dipylidium",
            "alt": "Dipylidium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Translingual: Dipylidium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Translingual: Dipylidium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πύλη",
        "3": "-ίς",
        "t1": "one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice"
      },
      "expansion": "πύλη (púlē, “one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice”) + -ίς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πύλη (púlē, “one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice”) + -ίς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pŭlĭ́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē pŭlĭ́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ pŭlĭ́de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai pŭlĭ́des",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πῠλῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês pŭlĭ́dos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pŭlĭ́doin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠλῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn pŭlĭ́dōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πῠλῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi pŭlĭ́dĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pŭlĭ́doin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πῠλῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pŭlĭ́sĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pŭlĭ́sĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πῠλῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn pŭlĭ́dă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ pŭlĭ́de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πῠλῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pŭlĭ́dăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "pŭlĭ́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "pŭlĭ́de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "pŭlĭ́des",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "πῠλῐ́δος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠλῐ́ς • (pŭlĭ́s) f (genitive πῠλῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "πῠλῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "little gate, postern."
      ],
      "id": "en-πυλίς-grc-noun-lGFPaIe5",
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ],
        [
          "postern",
          "postern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "grc:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little gate, postern.",
        "disease of the anus, probably multiple fistula."
      ],
      "id": "en-πυλίς-grc-noun-gPEyg983",
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ],
        [
          "postern",
          "postern"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "anus",
          "anus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "little gate, postern.",
        "(pathology) disease of the anus, probably multiple fistula."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.lís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.lís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυλίς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Dipylidium",
            "alt": "Dipylidium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Translingual: Dipylidium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Translingual: Dipylidium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πύλη",
        "3": "-ίς",
        "t1": "one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice"
      },
      "expansion": "πύλη (púlē, “one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice”) + -ίς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πύλη (púlē, “one wing of a pair of double gates; entrance, orifice”) + -ίς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pŭlĭ́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē pŭlĭ́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ pŭlĭ́de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai pŭlĭ́des",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πῠλῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês pŭlĭ́dos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pŭlĭ́doin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠλῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn pŭlĭ́dōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πῠλῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi pŭlĭ́dĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pŭlĭ́doin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πῠλῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pŭlĭ́sĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pŭlĭ́sĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πῠλῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn pŭlĭ́dă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ pŭlĭ́de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πῠλῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pŭlĭ́dăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "pŭlĭ́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "pŭlĭ́de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "pŭlĭ́des",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "πῠλῐ́δος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠλῐ́ς • (pŭlĭ́s) f (genitive πῠλῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "πῠλῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "little gate, postern."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ],
        [
          "postern",
          "postern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little gate, postern.",
        "disease of the anus, probably multiple fistula."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ],
        [
          "postern",
          "postern"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "anus",
          "anus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "little gate, postern.",
        "(pathology) disease of the anus, probably multiple fistula."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.lís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.lís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυλίς"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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