"πρᾶσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πρᾶσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prâː.sis/, /ˈpra.sis/, /ˈpra.sis/, /prâː.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpra.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpra.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpra.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpra.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πιπράσκω (pipráskō, “to sell”) + -σῐς (-sis). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|πιπράσκω|-σῐς|t1=to sell}} πιπράσκω (pipráskō, “to sell”) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πρᾶσῐς|πρᾱ́σεως|f|third}} πρᾶσῐς • (prâsis) f (genitive πρᾱ́σεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρᾶσῐς|πρᾱ́σεως|dial=att|form=F}} Forms: πρᾶσῐς [canonical], prâsis [romanization], πρᾱ́σεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ πρᾶσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ πρᾱ́σει [dual, nominative], αἱ πρᾱ́σεις [nominative, plural], τῆς πρᾱ́σεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν πρᾱσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πρᾱ́σεων [genitive, plural], τῇ πρᾱ́σει [dative, singular], τοῖν πρᾱσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πρᾱ́σεσῐ [dative, plural], πρᾱ́σεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs prā́sesi [dative, plural], taîs prā́sesin [dative, plural], τὴν πρᾶσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ πρᾱ́σει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πρᾱ́σεις [accusative, plural], πρᾶσῐ [singular, vocative], πρᾱ́σει [dual, vocative], πρᾱ́σεις [plural, vocative]
  1. sale (exchange of goods or services for currency or credit) Categories (topical): Business Synonyms: πρῆσῐς (prêsis) [Ionic]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πιπράσκω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to sell"
      },
      "expansion": "πιπράσκω (pipráskō, “to sell”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πιπράσκω (pipráskō, “to sell”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρᾶσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prâsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾱ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πρᾶσῐς",
      "roman": "hē prâsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρᾱ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ prā́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πρᾱ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai prā́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πρᾱ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês prā́seōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρᾱσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn prāséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρᾱ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn prā́seōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πρᾱ́σει",
      "roman": "têi prā́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρᾱσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn prāséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πρᾱ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾱ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs prā́sesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs prā́sesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πρᾶσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn prâsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρᾱ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ prā́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πρᾱ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s prā́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾶσῐ",
      "roman": "prâsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾱ́σει",
      "roman": "prā́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾱ́σεις",
      "roman": "prā́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρᾶσῐς",
        "2": "πρᾱ́σεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πρᾶσῐς • (prâsis) f (genitive πρᾱ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρᾶσῐς",
        "2": "πρᾱ́σεως",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "grc:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sale (exchange of goods or services for currency or credit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρᾶσις-grc-noun-IE5w7Ge4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sale",
          "sale"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "prêsis",
          "tags": [
            "Ionic"
          ],
          "word": "πρῆσῐς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prâː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prâː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρᾶσις"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πιπράσκω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to sell"
      },
      "expansion": "πιπράσκω (pipráskō, “to sell”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πιπράσκω (pipráskō, “to sell”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρᾶσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prâsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾱ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πρᾶσῐς",
      "roman": "hē prâsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρᾱ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ prā́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πρᾱ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai prā́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πρᾱ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês prā́seōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρᾱσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn prāséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρᾱ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn prā́seōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πρᾱ́σει",
      "roman": "têi prā́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρᾱσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn prāséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πρᾱ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾱ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs prā́sesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs prā́sesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πρᾶσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn prâsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρᾱ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ prā́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πρᾱ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s prā́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾶσῐ",
      "roman": "prâsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾱ́σει",
      "roman": "prā́sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρᾱ́σεις",
      "roman": "prā́seis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρᾶσῐς",
        "2": "πρᾱ́σεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πρᾶσῐς • (prâsis) f (genitive πρᾱ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρᾶσῐς",
        "2": "πρᾱ́σεως",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Business"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sale (exchange of goods or services for currency or credit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sale",
          "sale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prâː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prâː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpra.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "prêsis",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "πρῆσῐς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρᾶσις"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.